Numerical Study on Ammonia Dispersion and Explosion Characteristics in Confined Space of Marine Fuel Preparation Room by Phan Anh Duong, Jin-Woo Bae, Changmin Lee, Dong Hak Yang, Hokeun Kang

“…This study presents a comprehensive investigation of potential ammonia leakage scenarios that may arise during the fuel gas supply process within confined compartments of marine vessels, such as the fuel preparation room and engine room. …”
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Acoustic emission and crack evolution characteristics of cemented tailings backfill under different loading rates by Shenghua YIN, Yun ZHOU, Xiaobing YANG, Wei CHEN, Junwei CHEN

“…By analyzing the time-varying characteristics of AE parameters, including ring count, average frequency AF, rise time–amplitude ratio RA, and r-value (RA/AF), and applying unsupervised clustering to RA–AF datasets using Gaussian Mixture Model (GMM) combined with a moving average filter, crack types and their evolution patterns were identified. The results indicate that: ① Near peak stress, AE ring counts of CTB exhibit interval oscillations. …”
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Evaluating the predictive power of combined gene expression dynamics from single cells on antibiotic survival by Razan N. Alnahhas, Virgile Andreani, Mary J. Dunlop

“…Using fluorescent reporters for stress-related genes, we conducted real-time measurements of expression prior to, during, and after antibiotic exposure. We first identified relationships between growth rate and reporter levels based on auto- and cross-correlation analysis, revealing consistent patterns where changes in growth rate were anticorrelated with fluorescence following a delay. …”
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Toward AI-Driven Cough Sound Analysis for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis by Houda Benaliouche, Houda Hafi, Hakim Bendjenna, Zeyad Alshaikh

“…This is especially critical during a pandemic, where swift detection and early treatment are paramount. …”
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Epidemiological trends and pathogen analysis of pediatric acute respiratory infections in Hanzhong Hospital, China: insights from 2023 to 2024 by Yuanfang He, Xiaoliang He, Ning He, Peipei Wang, You Gao, Jiexin Sheng, Jin Tang

“…Data were analyzed by age and gender to assess pathogen distribution and demographic patterns.ResultsA total of 14,722 samples were enrolled, with 2,888 (19.62%) testing positive for at least one pathogen. …”
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Contribution of the Anterior Talofibular Ligament on Ankle Joint Stability: A Finite Element Study by Akinobu Minagawa MD, Kohta Ito PhD, Naomichi Ogihara PhD, Makoto Kubota MD, PhD, Tadashi Kimura MD, PhD, Takumi Kihara MD, Mitsuru Saito MD, PhD

“…The talus exhibited differing displacement patterns from the early stages of forward loading in the ATFL-removed model. …”
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Impact of kindergarten structures on the dynamics of hand, foot, and mouth disease and the effects of intervention strategies: an agent-based modeling study by Qing Zou, Xin-Fu Shi, Chang-Wei Liang, Meng-Meng Ma, Jing-Hua Li, Jing Gu, Ying-Si Lai

“…Stronger NPIs resulted in better effectiveness, and the variations in effectiveness among different class sizes gradually reduced with stronger interventions. Similar patterns were shown in kindergartens with small, medium, and large sizes. …”
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Illuminating the “Invisible”: Substantial Deep Respiration and Lateral Export of Dissolved Carbon From Beneath Soil by Bryn Stewart, James B. Shanley, Serena Matt, Erin C. Seybold, Dustin W. Kincaid, Andrew Vierbicher, Bren Cable, Niara Hicks, Julia N. Perdrial, Li Li

“…Deep respiration reduces DOC and increases DIC concentrations at depth, leading to commonly observed DOC flushing (increasing concentrations with discharge) and DIC dilution patterns (decreasing concentrations with discharge). …”
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Advances in gait research related to Alzheimer’s disease by Shuding Yan, Xiaoping Yun, Qiang Liu, Zhenmei Hong, Yufan Chen, Shuijing Zhang

“…Extensive research efforts are being conducted worldwide to enhance early detection methods for AD and to develop medications capable of effectively halting the initiation and progression of the disease during its early stages. Some current detection methods for early diagnosis are expensive and require invasive procedures. …”
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Bibliometric analysis of logistics and supply chain research (2020–2024) by Mahmoud Khalifa

“…Drawing on metadata from the OpenAlex scholarly database, 63,095 publications were analyzed to identify the most influential authors, institutions, journals, and funding bodies, as well as thematic and geographic patterns in the literature. The analysis employed structured search strategies, citation metrics, and Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) scores, supported by tools such as the OpenAlex API and Microsoft Excel for data extraction, visualization, and analysis.…”
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Risk Factors and Prognostic Implications in Synchronous Breast-Thyroid Dual Primary Cancers: A Matched Case-Control Study by Li T, Lu B, Zhang Y, Zhang P, Qi J, Sun Y

“…Tao Li,* Bin Lu,* Yantao Zhang, Peng Zhang, Jun Qi, Yong Sun* Department of Thyroid and Breast Surgery, People’s Hospital Affiliated To Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, Shandong, 271199, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Yong Sun, Email grs42576@163.comObjective: To characterize the distinct clinicopathological patterns and identify independent risk factors in synchronous breast-thyroid dual primary malignancies (DBTMs), a rare yet clinically significant entity.Methods: In this retrospective case-control study (2019.03– 2021.12), 58 DBTM patients were compared with 89 age-matched solitary breast cancer controls. …”
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Extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESβL)-producing E. coli causing urinary tract infection among pregnant women and pediatric patients in public hospitals in northern Jordan. by Waleed Al Momani, Ayah Elayan, Rama Al Titi, Ismail Malkawi, Leen Al Momani, Mohammad Al-Magableh

“…<h4>Objectives</h4>This study aims to identify the most common pathogens associated with UTI's in pregnant women and children and to reveal the resistance patterns, and effective treatments and to detect resistance genes in E. coli.…”
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Trends in CT pulmonary angiography utilization and recurrent imaging in sickle cell disease: a longitudinal study by Ali Hassan, Najla Alomani, Mawaheb Kalalah, Nawra Mujbel, Zainab Khamdan, Murtadha Alobaydun, Mohammed AlAlmai, Zuhur Alazmi, Abdulelah Musihel, Hamad Qabha, Jalila Adnan

“…This study aims to evaluate temporal trends and recurrent imaging patterns. Methods A retrospective cohort study was conducted at Salmaniya Medical Complex, Bahrain, including SCD patients who underwent CTPA for suspected PE between April 15, 2013, and April 15, 2024. …”
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Monitoring active fires in Borneo from Sentinel-2 MSI images by Xiaoxiao Guo, Yongxue Liu, Peng Liu, Huize Wang, Wei Wu

“…(iii) The MSI AF detections show slight differences in spatiotemporal patterns compared to MODIS and VIIRS AF products, which is attributed to variations in sensitivity to small fires. …”
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Real-time surveillance of international SARS-CoV-2 prevalence using systematic traveller arrival screening: An observational study. by Adam J Kucharski, Kiyojiken Chung, Maite Aubry, Iotefa Teiti, Anita Teissier, Vaea Richard, Timothy W Russell, Raphaëlle Bos, Sophie Olivier, Van-Mai Cao-Lormeau

“…<h4>Conclusions</h4>As well as elucidating previously unmeasured infection dynamics in these countries, our analysis provides a proof-of-concept for scalable and accurate leading indicator of global infections during future pandemics.…”
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Spatio-temporal distribution of zooplankton inhabiting Nile River in Qena Governorate, Egypt using Geomatics approach by Mostafa A. Khaled, Ahmad H. Obuid-Allah, Ahmed S. Moustafa, Azza M. Gaber, Wafaa Abd El-Hady Mohammad

“…Samples were collected monthly from September 2020 to August 2021 at 15 sites. Seasonal patterns revealed distinct variations in abundance among these groups. …”
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A model predictive control method for directional borehole trajectories in underground coal mines by Hao LI, Ningping YAO, Chengda LU, Jinbao ZHANG, Hongchao WEI, Jiajun WU, Jinyu LI

“…ObjectiveIt is challenging to control the borehole trajectories during directional drilling in complex strata in underground coal mines, resulting in significant deviations from the designed trajectories. …”
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Choosing a starting professional trajectory: job-education mismatch effect by A. D. Melnik, A. E. Sudakova, N. L. Antonova

“…The research materials contribute to the development of scientific insights into the behaviour patterns of young people as they make professional choices in the context of labour market variability. …”
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Selection of den sites and chronology of denning by black bears in the eastern Sierra Nevada and western Great Basin by Morgan E. Long, Kelley M. Stewart, Kevin T. Shoemaker, Heather Reich, Carl W. Lackey, Jon P. Beckmann

“…Abstract Use of dens during winter is an important strategy for American black bears (Ursus americanus) for both energy conservation and reproduction; and occupancy of suitable den sites has implications for reproductive fitness. …”
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The effect of general versus spinal anesthesia on perioperative innate immune function in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty by Lotte M. C. Jacobs, Veerle Bijkerk, Lucas T. van Eijk, Leo A. B. Joosten, Christiaan Keijzer, Jetze Visser, Michiel C. Warlé

“…The aim of this study was to compare the effects of general versus spinal anesthesia on innate immune function during and after total hip arthroplasty (THA). Methods This comparative matched cohort study used data from two single-center randomized-controlled trials. …”
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