Explainable deep learning identifies patterns and drivers of freshwater harmful algal blooms by Shengyue Chen, Jinliang Huang, Jiacong Huang, Peng Wang, Changyang Sun, Zhenyu Zhang, Shijie Jiang

“…To address these challenges, we developed an explainable deep learning approach using long short-term memory (LSTM) models combined with explanation techniques that can capture complex patterns and provide explainable insights into key HAB drivers. …”
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Surface patterning for multi-scale strain analysis of in-situ SEM mechanical experiments by Bin Zhang, Xianjue Ye, Jin Wang, Yuefei Zhang, Ze Zhang

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Proficiency in motor imagery is linked to the lateralization of focused ERD patterns and beta PDC by Irma Nayeli Angulo-Sherman, Umberto León-Domínguez, Antonio Martinez-Torteya, Gilberto Andrés Fragoso-González, Mayté Verónica Martínez-Pérez

“…Conclusions Motor imagery proficiency is related to the focused and lateralized event-related $$\alpha$$ α desynchronization patterns and the lateralization of $$\beta$$ β and $$\gamma$$ γ PDC. …”
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Individual patterns of anadromy determine the cost of salmon lice exposure in brown trout by K. L. Hawley, H. A. Urke, T. Kristensen, T. O. Haugen

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Bacterial Infection among Cancer Patients: Analysis of Isolates and Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern by Sevitha Bhat, Shruthi Muthunatarajan, Shalini Shenoy Mulki, K. Archana Bhat, K. Himani Kotian

“…The study is undertaken to assess the types of bacterial infections in cancer patients undergoing anticancer treatment, the associated bacterial pathogens, and their antibiotic sensitivity patterns. Materials and Methods. A retrospective surveillance study was undertaken in our center. …”
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Deep learning-based analysis of daily activity patterns of farmed dromedary camels by Rama Al-Khateeb, Nabil Mansour, Nabil Mansour, Shaher Bano Mirza, Fouad Lamghari

“…IntroductionThis study addresses the need for automated monitoring solutions to evaluate the daily activity patterns of camels, which is critical for improving animal welfare and farm management practices. …”
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Study on Damage Characteristics and Failure Patterns of Sandstone Under Temperature–Water Interactions by Xiankai Bao, Baolong Tian, Lingyu Wang, Jianlong Qiao, Chaoyun Yu, Shunjia Huang, Yue Huang

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Changing patterns in place of cancer death in England: a population-based study. by Wei Gao, Yuen K Ho, Julia Verne, Myer Glickman, Irene J Higginson, GUIDE_Care project

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Ultrasound patterns of metastases from papillary thyroid cancer in soft tissues of the neck by V. S. Parshin, A. A. Veselova, P. D. Bespalov, V. V. Polkin, P. I. Garbuzov

“…To assess ultrasound features and patterns of features for metastatic papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) in soft tissues of the neck.Materials and methods. …”
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Conserved recombination patterns across hepatitis B genotypes: a retrospective study by Derek Tshiabuila, James E. San, Eduan Wilkinson, Graeme Dor, Houriiyah Tegally, Tongai G. Maponga, Marion Delphin, Philippa C. Matthews, Darren P. Martin, Cheryl Baxter, Tulio de Oliveira

“…The HBx (X) and pre-Core (pre-C) regions of the HBV genome were identified as recombination breakpoint hotspots, with the pre-C region also being the most frequently transferred genome region during recombination. As with many other viruses, the observed recombination breakpoint patterns in HBV genomes are significantly attributable to factors such as local sequence similarity, GC content, or selection against recombination-induced protein misfolding. …”
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The Effect of Caffeine Exposure on Sleep Patterns in Zebrafish Larvae and Its Underlying Mechanism by Yuanzheng Wei, Zongyu Miao, Huixin Ye, Meihui Wu, Xinru Wei, Yu Zhang, Lei Cai

“…The effect of caffeine on the behavior and sleep patterns of zebrafish larvae, as well as its underlying mechanisms, has been a topic of great interest. …”
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Patterns of macroinvertebrate distribution in watercourses of the Krasnoyarsk Stolby National Park (East Siberia) by Olga N. Vdovina, Elena F. Tropina, Anna Yu. Makarycheva, Marina G. Yerunova

“…For a successful planning of the environmental monitoring, the understanding of the formation patterns of communities and their interactions with the environment is of great importance. …”
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An analysis of cyclonic dominant patterns on cold period precipitation in the mid-western of Iran by Rastegar Mohammadi, mohammad saligheh, Mohammad Hossein Naserzadeh, Mehri Akbari

“…The results indicated that the first pattern, identified as the Mediterranean trough pattern, is the most frequent, occurring 42% of the time. …”
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Epithelial cell chirality emerges through the dynamic concentric pattern of actomyosin cytoskeleton by Takaki Yamamoto, Tomoki Ishibashi, Yuko Mimori-Kiyosue, Sylvain Hiver, Naoko Tokushige, Mitsusuke Tarama, Masatoshi Takeichi, Tatsuo Shibata

“…We first found that the nucleus undergoes clockwise rotation, accompanied by robust cytoplasmic circulation in the same direction. During the rotation, actin and Myosin IIA assemble into the stress fibers with a vortex-like chiral orientation at the ventral side of the cell periphery, concurrently forming a concentric pattern at the dorsal side. …”
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Pattern and Neonatal Outcome of the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Qassim, Saudi Arabia by Al-Nafeesah A, Al Eed A, Alsalamah A, Al-Wutayd O, Alshoshan AA, Algubllan LA, Alhasoon M, Adam I

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Spatiotemporal patterns of methane fluxes across alpine permafrost region on the Tibetan Plateau by Luyao Huang, Shuqi Qin, Dan Kou, Philippe Ciais, Xiaofeng Xu, Josep Peñuelas, Yi Xi, Guibiao Yang, Yutong Song, Shiting Yao, Jinfeng Chang, Yuanhe Yang

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Synoptic patterns associated with high-frequency sea level extremes in the Adriatic Sea by K. Ruić, J. Šepić, M. Vojković

“…Including the third cluster in the analysis led to the extraction of either a novel “bora-type” pattern, involving strong northeast winds at the Bakar and Rovinj stations, or an additional cluster with a medoid that represents the refinement of summer- or winter-type patterns. …”
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Effectiveness, Safety, and Patterns of Real-World Isavuconazole Use in Europe (2015–2019) by Dionysios Neofytos, Antonio Pagliuca, Katherine Houghton, Edward Broughton, Maria Lavinea Novis de Figueiredo Valente, Lili Jiang, David A. Enoch, Beate Gruener, Raoul Herbrecht, Tobias Lahmer, Olivier Lortholary, Cléa Melenotte, Francesco Giuseppe De Rosa, Carolina Garcia-Vidal, Maria Jimenez, Maria Fernandez, Oliver Cornely

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Evapotranspiration partitioning over the Tibetan plateau: Spatial-seasonal patterns and possible controls by Xiaoyu Guo, Lide Tian, Lei Wang, Lin Zhang, YuanWei Wang, Yao Li, Wanglin Zhao

“…Results showed that: (1) Large proportions of soil evaporation (Esoil, >50 %) occurred with non-isotope fractionation (E2), especially in arid catchment with intensive soil siphonage during infrequent and highly concentrated precipitation events; (2) Large-scale circulations influenced precipitation and NDVI, resulting in spatial T/ET patterns over the TP (increasing from the Westerlies Zone to the Indian Monsoon Zone); (3) Seasonal T/ET patterns were associated with varying vegetation coverages superimposed on large-scale circulations: summer–low, annual-high patterns at Magazangbu or Lhasa catchments with vegetation cover < 50 %, inversely at Naqu catchment (>50 %); (4) Catchment-scale ET partitioning over the TP generally aligned well with global T/ET patterns. …”
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Smartphone Usage Patterns and Sleep Behavior in Demographic Groups: Retrospective Observational Study by Ting Wang, Anja Seiger, Alexander Markowetz, Ionut Andone, Konrad Błaszkiewicz, Thomas Penzel

“…Frequent engagement with social media and leisure apps was particularly pronounced during nighttime hours, a behavior that may contribute to disruptions in sleep patterns. …”
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