Associations of abdominal obesity-related dietary patterns with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes: exploring the mediating effects of body composition and altitude in Tibetan adults by Bin Zhang, Ruihua Xu, Zumin Shi, Tingting Wang, Wenxiu Jian, Haijing Wang, Ruijie Xu, Lei Zhao, Youfa Wang, Wen Peng

“… Abstract Objectives: To investigate the association of dietary patterns (DP) with prediabetes and type 2 diabetes (T2D) among Tibetan adults, first to identify DP associated with abdominal obesity and examine their relationships with prediabetes and T2D. …”
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Dietary pattern and nutritional assessment in a cohort of mothers identified by neonatal screening for cobalamin deficiency in offspring: an Italian single center experience by Martina Tosi, Martina Tosi, Veronica Maria Tagi, Veronica Maria Tagi, Alice Colombo, Alessandra Cecchini, Marianna Zobele, Chiara Montanari, Chiara Montanari, Simona Ferraro, Alessandra Bosetti, Eleonora Bonaventura, Eleonora Bonaventura, Fabio Bruschi, Fabio Bruschi, Diego De Zan, Giulia Fiore, Giulia Fiore, Cristina Cereda, Cristina Cereda, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Gianvincenzo Zuccotti, Elvira Verduci, Elvira Verduci

“…During pregnancy, nutrient requirements increase while deficiencies can significantly affect pregnancy outcomes. …”
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An Intelligent Pattern Recognition Algorithm for Implant Identification in Joint Replacement: A Novel Approach for Hip Replacement Surgery Using Fuzzy Information by Shenghao Zhao, Ying Hu, Jie Tang, Yong Hu, Jun Liu

“…This article aims to introduce an intelligent approach based on fuzzy pattern recognition to reduce uncertainty and ambiguity in implant identification during revision surgeries focusing on hip replacement. …”
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Long-Term Fine Particulate Matter (PM_2.5) Trends and Exposure Patterns in the San Joaquin Valley of California by Ricardo Cisneros, Donald Schweizer, Marzieh Amiri, Gilda Zarate-Gonzalez, Hamed Gharibi

“…This study evaluated PM_2.5 trends, diurnal and seasonal patterns, pollution sources, and air quality improvements from 2000 to 2022 in the SJV. …”
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Pattern of maxillofacial fractures in a Tertiary Referral Centre in Central Kerala - A comparison between the Pre-COVID and COVID periods by George Philip, Shiney Dominic, Anish Poorna T, Joshna EK

“…Our aim was to observe if there was any appreciable difference in the etiology and pattern of maxillofacial fractures during the pre-COVID-19 and COVID-19 periods in Central Kerala, South India. …”
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Long-Term Teleconnections Between Global Circulation Patterns and Interannual Variability of Surface Air Temperature over Kingdom of Saudi Arabia by Abdullkarim K. Almaashi, Hosny M. Hasanean, Abdulhaleem H. Labban

“…The empirical orthogonal function (EOF) method is employed for analyzing SAT due to its effectiveness in extracting dominant patterns of variability during the winter (DJF) and summer (JJA) seasons. …”
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Individual patterns and synchrony of heart rate variability in adolescent patients with borderline personality psychopathology and their mothers: a case–control study by Katharina Williams, Anna Fuchs, Jana Kuehn, Leonie Fleck, Stefan Lerch, Marialuisa Cavelti, Julian Koenig, Michael Kaess

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Transfer learning based deep architecture for lung cancer classification using CT image with pattern and entropy based feature set by Nithya R, Vidhyapathi C.M

“…During the process of feature extraction, various features are derived from the segmented images, such as Local Gabor Transitional Pattern (LGTrP), Pyramid of Histograms of Oriented Gradients (PHOG), deep features and improved entropy-based features, all intended to improve the representation of the tumor areas. …”
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Epidemiological and Occupational Pattern of Patch-Test Reactions to p-Tert-butylphenol-formaldehyde Resin in North-Eastern Italy, 1997–2021 by Luca Cegolon, Alessandro Badalini, Francesca Larese Filon

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Saharan Dust Events over the Valencian Community (Eastern Iberian Peninsula): Synoptic Circulation Patterns and Contribution to PM10 Levels by Ariadna Huerta-Viso, Javier Crespo, Nuria Galindo, Eduardo Yubero, Jose Francisco Nicolás

“…Abstract This study assessed Saharan dust events (SDE) passing over the Valencian Community (VC; eastern Spain) during the period of 2014−2017 by investigating the following topics: a) the occurrence of SDE and their impact on PM10 mass concentrations, b) the identification of the favorable synoptic patterns at 850 hPa associated with SDE via cluster analysis and c) the applicability of the gamma probability density function (PDF) in fitting the mass contributions of SDE. …”
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Association between dietary patterns and sarcopenia among community-dwelling older adults in five provinces of China: a cross-sectional study by Rongchang Pu, Shanshan Jia, Xiaona Zhang, Qingqing Man, Qingqing Man, Dongmei Yu, Shuya Cai, Pengkun Song, Pengkun Song, Jian Zhang, Jian Zhang

“…This study aims to examine the dietary patterns of community-dwelling older adults in a typical region of China and explore the relationship between these dietary patterns and sarcopenia.MethodsWe used data of the Nutrition and Health Follow-up Study of the Chinese Population in 2021. …”
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Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Hospitalization Seasonal Patterns and Economic Burden in the US: Implications for Further Optimizing the Use of RSV Preventives by Amy W. Law, Jay Lin, Jennifer Judy, Sarah J. Pugh, Alejandro Cane

“…Background/Objectives: The CDC has recommended immunizations to protect infants during the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) season, which varies annually and geographically. …”
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Impact of Coastal Beach Reclamation on Seasonal Greenhouse Gas Emissions: A Study of Diversified Saline–Alkaline Land Use Patterns by Jiayi Xie, Ye Yuan, Xiaoqing Wang, Rui Zhang, Rui Zhong, Jiahao Zhai, Yumeng Lu, Jiawei Tao, Lijie Pu, Sihua Huang

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Differential methylation patterns in cord blood associated with prenatal exposure to neighborhood crime: an epigenome-wide association study and regional analysis by Chantel L. Martin, Jiawen Chen, Alena S. D’Alessio, Cavin K. Ward-Caviness, Ai Ye, Evans K. Lodge, Lea Ghastine, Radhika Dhingra, Dereje D. Jima, Susan K. Murphy, Cathrine Hoyo

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Genetic Pattern and Demographic History of Orange‐Spotted Grouper (Epinephelus coioides) in the South China Sea by the Influence of Pleistocene Climatic Oscillations by Yongkun Chen, Zihao Luo, Zhichao Zhang, Zhisen Luo, Manting Ren, Xiongbo He, Hung‐Du Lin, Yunrong Yan

“…The presence of two distinct evolutionary lineages of E. coioides, along with the lack of significant genealogical structures corresponding to sampling localities, suggests that isolation in marginal seas during glaciation with lower sea levels shaped their phylogeographic distribution patterns. …”
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Effects of Daytime vs. Nighttime on Travel Mode Choice and Use Patterns: Insights from a Ride-Pooling Survey in Germany by Mehmet Emre Goerguelue, Nadine Kostorz-Weiss, Ann-Sophie Voss, Martin Kagerbauer, Peter Vortisch

“…For the effective design and operation of such services, a detailed understanding of user preferences and usage patterns is essential. This study investigates differences in RP preferences and usage between day and night (with nighttime defined as 10:00 p.m. to 5:00 a.m.), drawing on both a stated choice experiment (SCE) and revealed preference data collected in Mannheim, Germany. …”
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Locus coeruleus co‐activation patterns at rest show higher state persistence in patients with dissociative seizures: A Pilot Study by Samantha Weber, Johannes Jungilligens, Selma Aybek, Stoyan Popkirov

“…Methods A preliminary co‐activation pattern (CAP) analysis of resting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) in 14 patients with dissociative seizures and 14 healthy controls was performed by using the LC as a seeding region. …”
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Nemabiome sequencing reveals seasonal and age associated patterns of strongyle infection and high prevalence of Strongylus vulgaris in Alberta feral horses by Grace Onyeche Ochigbo, Sangwook Ahn, Kobe Albert Belhumeur, Jocelyn Poissant, Brielle Vastola Rosa

“…Species richness and aggregate strongyle FECs were highest in subadults and during the summer, while lowest in foals and during the fall. …”
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A neuromorphic model of active vision shows how spatiotemporal encoding in lobula neurons can aid pattern recognition in bees by HaDi MaBouDi, Mark Roper, Marie-Geneviève Guiraud, Mikko Juusola, Lars Chittka, James AR Marshall

“…The model demonstrates robust performance in pattern recognition, implying a similar encoding mechanism in insects. …”
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Outcomes and vaccination patterns against COVID-19 in a cohort of sickle cell disease patients in the state of Rio de Janeiro by Claudia de Alvarenga Maximo, Jorge Francisco da Cunha Pinto, Fabiana Canedo Pinto, Patrícia Brasil

“…This study aimed to evaluate vaccination patterns, healthcare utilization, and clinical outcomes in a cohort of sickle cell disease patients during the COVID-19 pandemic in Rio de Janeiro. …”
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