Evaluating the level of digitalization of the innovation process with artificial intelligence approach in the digital transformation of knowledge-based companies by ali Bagheri, reza radfar, sepehr ghazinoory

“…The scientific study of algorithms and statistical models are used by computer systems that use patterns and inference to perform tasks rather than using clear instructions. …”
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Assessing healthy vaccinee effect in COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness studies: a national cohort study in Qatar by Hiam Chemaitelly, Houssein H Ayoub, Peter Coyle, Patrick Tang, Mohammad R Hasan, Hadi M Yassine, Asmaa A Al Thani, Zaina Al-Kanaani, Einas Al-Kuwari, Andrew Jeremijenko, Anvar Hassan Kaleeckal, Ali Nizar Latif, Riyazuddin Mohammad Shaik, Hanan F Abdul-Rahim, Gheyath K Nasrallah, Mohamed Ghaith Al-Kuwari, Hamad Eid Al-Romaihi, Mohamed H Al-Thani, Abdullatif Al-Khal, Roberto Bertollini, Adeel A Butt, Laith J Abu-Raddad

“…It also examined the temporal patterns and variability of this effect across different subpopulations by analyzing the association between COVID-19 vaccination and non-COVID-19 mortality in Qatar. …”
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Waning immunity, prevailing non-vaccine type ptxP3 and macrolide-resistant strains in the 2024 pertussis outbreak in China: a multicentre cross-sectional descriptive studyResearch... by Jiehao Cai, Qiyi Liu, Biquan Chen, Yue Jiang, Xiaoyan Zeng, Jiebin Huang, Daojiong Lin, Huanyou Li, Jinqiang Zhang, Zhiqiang Zhuo, Yanping Zhang, Panpan Lv, Qiang Wang, Wenhong Zhang, Mingliang Chen, Mei Zeng

“…We aimed to assess clinical and molecular epidemiological patterns and unravel the reasons behind the 2024 pertussis outbreak. …”
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Analysis of vascular development in the hydra sterol biosynthetic mutants of Arabidopsis. by Margaret Pullen, Nick Clark, Fatemeh Zarinkamar, Jennifer Topping, Keith Lindsey

“…<h4>Background</h4>The control of vascular tissue development in plants is influenced by diverse hormonal signals, but their interactions during this process are not well understood. Wild-type sterol profiles are essential for growth, tissue patterning and signalling processes in plant development, and are required for regulated vascular patterning.…”
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Research on process optimization and trajectory planning of EA4T axle robot grinding by Feng ZHANG, Zhongli FENG, Feng XU, Deming ZHANG, Xiangrui ZENG, Jianwei MA, Shilei ZHANG

“…Through orthogonal experiments combined with the entropy weight method, the influence patterns of grinding processes on quality are revealed. …”
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Gonadal Histology and Expression Analysis of Sex Characteristic Genes in Grass Carp at Different Ages by Bo QI, Shengjie LI, Jinxing DU, Xiaofang XIAO, Dongyun ZHANG, Tao ZHU, Caixia LEI, Zhijun LIU, Hongmei SONG

“…In fish such as carp, rainbow trout, and grass carp, the expression level of the amh gene in the testes is significantly higher than that in the ovaries, and is often used as a characteristic gene for male differentiation.To explore the sex differentiation and developmental patterns of grass carp gonads, this study analyzed the tissue structure and expression differences of sex characteristic genes cyp19a1a and amh in the gonads of grass carp at 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months of age using tissue sectioning technology and real-time fluorescence quantification technology. …”
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The genomic history of Iberian horses since the last Ice Age by Jaime Lira Garrido, Gaétan Tressières, Lorelei Chauvey, Stéphanie Schiavinato, Laure Calvière-Tonasso, Andaine Seguin-Orlando, John Southon, Beth Shapiro, Clément Bataille, Julie Birgel, Stefanie Wagner, Naveed Khan, Xuexue Liu, José María Rodanés, Jesús V. Picazo Millán, Josep Giralt, Natàlia Alonso, Isidro Aguilera, Adriano Orsingher, Angela Trentacoste, Xavier Payà, Marta Morán, María Pilar Iborra Eres, Silvia Albizuri, Silvia Valenzuela Lamas, Imma Mestres Santandreu, Montserrat Duran Caixal, Jordi Principal, Jordi Farré Huguet, Xavier Esteve, Mireia Pedro Pasqual, Nohemi Sala, Adrián Pablos, Patricia Martín, Josep Maria Vergès, Rodrigo Portero, Pablo Arias, Roberto Ontañón Peredo, Cleia Detry, Cristina Luís, João Luís Cardoso, Aren M. Maeir, Maria J. Valente, Elena Grau, Vicent Estall i Poles, Joaquín Alfonso Llorens, Ana Miguélez González, Armelle Gardeisen, Michele Cupitò, Umberto Tecchiati, Daniel G. Bradley, Liora Kolska Horwitz, Esther Rodríguez González, Ariadna Nieto Espinet, Pere Bover, Rosa Ruiz Entrecanales, Ignasi Garcés Estallo, Joaquín Jiménez Fragoso, Sebastián Celestino, Ludovic Orlando

“…Admixture dating suggests breeding practices involving continued wild restocking until at least ~350 BCE, with IBE disappearing shortly after. Patterns of genetic affinity highlight the far-reaching influence of Iberian bloodlines across Europe and north Africa during the Iron Age and Antiquity, with continued impact extending thereafter, particularly during the colonization of the Americas.…”
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Downscaling of Soil Moisture Map using Sentinel Radar Satellite Images and Distribution Analysis in the West of Iran by Seyed Hossein Mirmosavi, kohzad Raispour, Muhammad Kamangar

“…The spatial distribution of moisture with the ellipse indicated the standard deviation of the direction of northwest to southeast in accordance with the direction of roughness and spatial arrangement of the Zagros, which can explain the role of roughness in high rainfall in the west of the country. The spatial pattern also revealed the surface moisture of the soil with the Moran index of cluster moisture distribution and non-randomness. …”
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Research on kd-tree Cache Optimization Based on Particle Index Sorting Algorithm by 张挺, 林震寰, 杨丁颖, 王宗锴, 陈轶凡

“…Consequently, the cache access pattern is optimized, leading to fewer cache misses and improved search times. …”
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Googling Patients by Emily Beer

“…Numerous wearable devices collect data on consumers’ heart rates, exercise patterns and sleep patterns. In-home smart devices can track when users are active and what they are doing in their homes. …”
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Adenosine A(2A) receptor up-regulates retinal wave frequency via starburst amacrine cells in the developing rat retina. by Pin-Chien Huang, Yu-Tien Hsiao, Shao-Yen Kao, Ching-Feng Chen, Yu-Chieh Chen, Chung-Wei Chiang, Chien-Fei Lee, Juu-Chin Lu, Yijuang Chern, Chih-Tien Wang

“…Thus, by coupling with the downstream intracellular signaling, A(2A)R may have a great capacity to modulate patterned spontaneous activity during neural circuit refinement.…”
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Fabrication of Low-Roughness Au/Ti/ SiO2/Si Substrates for Nanopatterning of 16-Mercapto Hexadecanoic Acid (MHA) by Dip-Pen-Nanolithography by A. Kumar, P.B. Agarwal, S.K. Gupta, A.K. Sharma, D. Kumar, Chandra Shekhar

“…Minimum line-width ~ 60 nm and circular dots radius ~ 175 nm were patterned.…”
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Clinical Predictors and Determinants of Mpox Complications in Hospitalized Patients: A Prospective Cohort Study from Burundi by Liliane Nkengurutse, John O. Otshudiema, Godefroid Kamwenubusa, Issa Diallo, Odette Nsavyimana, Jean Claude Mbonicura, Jean Claude Nkurunziza, Fidèle Cishahayo, Dieudonné Niyongere, Bonite Havyarimana, Déo Simbarariye, Marc Nimburanira, Bosco Ntiranyibagira, Senya Diane Nzeyimana, Brigitte Ndelema, Denise Nkezimana, Parfait Shingiro, Aimable Sibomana, Stany Nduwimana, Freddy Nyabenda, Alexis Niyomwungere, Mamadou Zongo, Abdoulaye Bousso, Samuel Boland, Jeanine Ndayisenga, Dionis Nizigiyimana, Joseph Nyandwi, Alimuddin Zumla, Rosamund F. Lewis, Stanislas Harakandi

“…(1) Objectives: Studies on mpox patterns, severity predictors, and public health impacts in Burundi remain limited. …”
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Seasonal distribution and nature reserve planning of Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins in the Pearl River estuary from South China Sea by Xikai Tang, Dingyu Luo, Xian Sun, Bin Sun, Lang Guo, Hongri Wang, Nuoyan Huang, Zhiwei Liu, Yifei Liu, Nan Wang, Yuping Wu

“…Understanding habitat use patterns and assessing diffusion status are essential for effective conservation of cetaceans, particularly the Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in the Pearl River Estuary (PRE), where habitat decline is contributing to demographic decline. …”
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Eradication of Helicobacter pylori for prevention of aspirin-associated peptic ulcer bleeding in adults over 65 years: the HEAT RCT by CJ Hawkey, Anthony J Avery, Carol AC Coupland, Colin J Crooks, Jennifer S Dumbleton, FD Richard Hobbs, Denise Kendrick, Michael Moore, Clive Morris, Gregory Rubin, Murray Smith, Diane Stevenson

“…Nevertheless, the trial was able to detect a biphasic pattern of results during follow-up. In the first time period, set at the median of 2.5 years after randomisation, there was a significant 65% reduction in the primary outcome following eradication compared to control treatment, which was particularly evident in the first 17.5 months when none of the participants that had received active eradication treatment developed ulcer bleeding. …”
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Flexible Strain Sensors with Ultra-High Sensitivity and Wide Range Enabled by Crack-Modulated Electrical Pathways by Yunzhao Bai, Yunlei Zhou, Xuanyu Wu, Mengfei Yin, Liting Yin, Shiyuan Qu, Fan Zhang, Kan Li, YongAn Huang

“…A secondary modulation of the response (or performance) of the sensor is proposed, allowing not only electrical modulation by liquid metal patterning during fabrication, but also mechanical modulation by pre-stretching at the time of use. …”
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Risk of Incidence and Lethality by Etiology of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome in Hospitalized Children Under 1 Year of Age in Brazil in 2024: A Cross-Sectional Study by Tamires de Nazaré Soares, Natasha Cristina Oliveira Andrade, Suziane do Socorro dos Santos, Marcela Raíssa Asevedo Dergan, Karina Faine Freitas Takeda, Jully Greyce Freitas de Paula Ramalho, Luany Rafaele da Conceição Cruz, Perla Katheleen Valente Corrêa, Marli de Oliveira Almeida, Joyce dos Santos Freitas, Wilker Alves Silva, Marcos Jessé Abrahão Silva, Daniele Melo Sardinha, Luana Nepomuceno Gondim Costa Lima

“…SARS represented a substantial burden of hospitalizations, with marked seasonal and geographic patterns. RSV and rhinovirus were the main agents responsible for the volume of confirmed cases but had a relatively low to moderate risk of lethality. …”
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A computational DNA methylation method to remove contaminated DNA from spent embryo culture medium for noninvasive preimplantation genetic testingResearch in context by Yidong Chen, Jin Huang, Fuchou Tang, Lu Wen, Jie Qiao

“…To investigate this, we retrieved single-cell-resolution DNA methylation data from oocytes (n = 33), inner cell masses (ICMs, n = 74), TEs (n = 71) and sperm cells (n = 21), bulk DNA methylation data from cumulus cells, and DNA methylation data from SECM samples (n = 194) from our previously published database, and conducted a comparative analysis of DNA methylation patterns among them. Then, we constructed a decontamination algorithm based on single read and applied it to remove contamination originating from cumulus cells, polar bodies, and sperm cells. …”
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Multiomics analysis reveals signatures of selection and loci associated with complex traits in pigs by Lei Liu, Guoqiang Yi, Yilong Yao, Yuwen Liu, Jiang Li, Yalan Yang, Mei Liu, Lingzhao Fang, Delin Mo, Longchao Zhang, Yonggang Liu, Yongchao Niu, Liyuan Wang, Xiaolu Qu, Zhangyuan Pan, Lei Wang, Muya Chen, Xinhao Fan, Yun Chen, Yongsheng Zhang, Xingzheng Li, Zhen Wang, Yijie Tang, Hetian Huang, Pengxiang Yuan, Yuying Liao, Xinjian Li, Zongjun Yin, Di Liu, Dongjie Zhang, Quanyong Zhou, Wangjun Wu, Jicai Jiang, Yahui Gao, George E. Liu, Lixian Wang, Yaosheng Chen, Kui Li, Martien A. M. Groenen, Zhonglin Tang

“…Artificial selection reshaped local DNA methylation status and imparted regulatory effects on the progression patterns of heterochronic genes such as GHSR and BDH1, particularly during embryonic development. …”
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A new habitat map of the Lena Delta in Arctic Siberia based on field and remote sensing datasets by S. Lisovski, A. Runge, A. Runge, I. Shevtsova, N. Landgraf, A. Morgenstern, R. R. Okoth, R. R. Okoth, M. Fuchs, M. Fuchs, N. Lashchinskiy, N. Lashchinskiy, C. Stadie, C. Stadie, A. Beamish, U. Herzschuh, U. Herzschuh, U. Herzschuh, G. Grosse, G. Grosse, B. Heim

“…These field data collections were linked to Sentinel-2 satellite data to upscale local patterns in land cover and associated habitats to the entire delta. …”
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