Low-level atmospheric turbulence dataset in China generated by combining radar wind profiler and radiosonde observations by D. Meng, D. Meng, J. Guo, J. Guo, J. Chen, X. Guo, N. Li, Y. Sun, Z. Zhang, Z. Zhang, N. Tang, H. Xu, T. Chen, R. Yang, J. Hua

“…Spatial analysis reveals significant regional disparities in turbulence-related parameters across China, where <span class="inline-formula"><i>ε</i></span>, <span class="inline-formula"><i>K</i></span>, and <span class="inline-formula"><i>L</i>_B</span> are higher in northwest and north China compared to south China, while <span class="inline-formula"><i>N</i>²</span> and <span class="inline-formula"><i>l</i>₀</span> display an inverse spatial pattern. These contrasting geographical distributions suggest distinct atmospheric instability across China. …”
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Multi-scenario Dynamic Simulation and Optimization of Urban Ventilation Environment: A Case Study of Taiyuan Metropolitan Area by Junda HUANG, Yuncai WANG

“…Secondly, based on previous research and considering the natural environment and socio-economic development of the research area, DEM, slope, distance to primary roads, distance to secondary roads, distance to tertiary roads, population density, GDP, and building density are selected as driving factors in this research to investigate the transformation pattern of land use types. The data on driving factors and land use types in the research area in 2000 and 2010 are imported into the PLUS model. …”
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Differentiation-associated ISG expression of NK cells in chronic viral infection by Franziska Keller, Robert Lorenz Chua, Timo Trefzer, Katharina Jechow, Liane Bauersfeld, Fabian Beier, Sagar, Özlem Sogukpinar, Giuseppe Rusignuolo, Marta Rizzi, Roland Eils, Andreas Pichlmair, Marco Binder, Bertram Bengsch, Christoph Neumann-Haefelin, Volker Lohmann, Tobias Boettler, Christian Conrad, Robert Thimme, Maike Hofmann

“…We analyzed NK cells from healthy donors and patients with chronic HBV or HCV and found conserved expression patterns of interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) such as IFITM3, IRF1, IFIT2, and ISG20 that correlated with NK cell differentiation state. …”
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Respiratory pathogens in infants and young children with acute respiratory illness: a prospective cohort study, China, 2023–2024 by Yuqing Li, Mingwei Wei, Mingwei Wei, Lunbiao Cui, Xiang Huo, Lisha Ma, Ran Tao, Tao Wu, Suyang Qi, Baolong Wang, Xiuyun Shi, Yuanbao Liu, Wenqing Liu, Yiyue Ge, Li Chen, Xiujuan Zhao, Jingjing Wu, Runjie Qi, Fengcai Zhu, Fengcai Zhu, Fengcai Zhu, Jingxin Li, Jingxin Li, Jingxin Li

“…Among the pathogens, human adenovirus (HAdV) and human respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) (18, 36.0%) were the most common pathogens detected among 50 hospitalized cases of ARIs.ConclusionOur data provide a better understanding of epidemiological patterns of respiratory pathogens in infants and young children from 2023 to 2024. …”
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Multicenter study correlating molecular characteristics and clinical outcomes of cancer cases with patient-derived organoids by Paloma Navarro, Tatiana P. Grazioso, Arantzazu Barquín, Maria Barba, Mónica Yagüe, Carlos Millán, Irene López, Elena Sevillano, Miguel Quiralte, Paloma Fernández, Diego Losada, Eduardo Caleiras, Julia Calzas, Beatriz Jiménez, Sergio Ruiz-Llorente, Juan Justo, Félix Guerrero, Vital Hevia, Raquel Martín, Francisco José Pérez-Rodriguez, Julia Tejerina, Mario Prieto, Paula Comune, Juan Francisco Rodriguez-Moreno, Jesús García-Donás

“…PDOs reproduced pathological and immunohistochemical patterns of source tumors, with pathogenic variants confirmed in 84% (21/25). …”
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Comprehensive analysis across SMN2 excludes DNA methylation as an epigenetic biomarker for spinal muscular atrophy by Maria M. Zwartkruis, Joris V. Kortooms, Demi Gommers, Martin G. Elferink, Ilaria Signoria, Joyce van der Sel, Paul J. Hop, Ramona A.J. Zwamborn, Robin Geene, Jared W. Green, Hanneke W.M. van Deutekom, Wouter van Rheenen, Jan H. Veldink, Fay-Lynn Asselman, Renske I. Wadman, W. Ludo van der Pol, Gijs W. van Haaften, Ewout J.N. Groen

“…Using native, long-read nanopore and targeted short-read bisulfite sequencing, we analyzed methylation patterns across the 30 kb SMN2 gene. Our long-read analysis of 29 SMA patients identified tissue-specific variation in SMN2 intronic regions and the 3′UTR. …”
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The Co-Construction of Participation Through Oral Mediation in the EFL Classroom by Jose David Herazo Rivera, Anamaría Sagre Barboza

“…Findings revealed that the teacher mainly used questions, elaborations, recasts, and continuatives in patterned combinations to help learners co-construct relevant content and sustained participation. …”
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Stabilising of Life by Aino-Liisa Jussila

“…The core category was stabilising of life through facing of hardships and assuming an attitude towards the future which patterned out as detaching, fighting, adjusting and submitting. …”
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Single‐cell transcriptomics reveals distinct cell response between acute and chronic pulmonary infection of Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Xueli Hu, Mingbo Wu, Teng Ma, Yige Zhang, Chaoyu Zou, Ruihuan Wang, Yongxin Zhang, Yuan Ren, Qianqian Li, Huan Liu, Heyue Li, Taolin Wang, Xiaolong Sun, Yang Yang, Miao Tang, Xuefeng Li, Jing Li, Xiang Gao, Taiwen Li, Xikun Zhou

“…Abstract Knowledge of the changes in the immune microenvironment during pulmonary bacterial acute and chronic infections is limited. …”
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In vivo RNA-seq and infection model reveal the different infection and immune characteristics of B. pertussis strains in China by Weilun Zuo, Weilun Zuo, Chen Wei, Meiyan He, Mengyao Zhang, Jiangli Liang, Xiao Ma, Na Gao, Qin Gu, Yan Ma, Jingyan Li, Shuyuan Liu, Yan Huang, Mingbo Sun, Li Shi

“…We aimed to explore the relationship between the in vivo transcriptome and colonization advantage of various pertussis clinical strains during the B. pertussis re-emergence.MethodsFour pertussis strains were isolated from clinically suspected cases by active surveillance. …”
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Bimetallic Ca/Zn Nanoagonist Remould the Immunosuppressive Hepatocellular Carcinoma Microenvironment Following Incomplete Microwave Ablation via Pyroptosis and the STING Signaling... by Yuan Ling, Xiayi Liang, Kangning Yan, Guichun Zeng, Xiaoqi Zhu, Jinghang Jiang, Shaolong Lu, Xiaobo Wang, Yuying Zhou, Zhaoshen Li, Wei Mai, Duo Wang, Jie Chen

“…Abstract During the treatment of solid tumors, local therapeutic approaches carry the risk of incomplete radical cure, which may lead to rapid tumor growth. …”
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Necropsy Technique and Histological Characterisation of Organs From Neonatal Puppies: What Do We Know? by Victória Ghedin, Jéssica Cardia deMelo, Fernanda Barthelson Carvalho de Moura, Keylla Helena Nobre Pacífico Pereira, Carlos Mario Gonzalez Zambrano, Juliana Jurado Jiménez, Gabriela Abreu Botelho, Luíz Guilherme Decore Benevenuto, Reiner Silveira deMoraes, Fernando Carmona Dinau, Pedro Pol Ximenes, Ana Júlia Motta da Costa, Natália Freitas deSouza, Maria Clara Boni Raffi, Tatiana Pessoa Onuma, Natália Camargo Faraldo, Maria Lucia Gomes Lourenço, Sérgio Luis Felisbino, Tatiane Terumi Negrão Watanabe, Monica Barthelson Carvalho de Moura, Luis Mauricio Montoya‐Flórez, Francisco Pedraza‐Ordoñez, Noeme Sousa Rocha

“…The standardisation of necropsy protocols facilitates the recognition of disease patterns, improves pathological documentation and supports further research on neonatal canine mortality.…”
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Impacts of polystyrene nanoplastics on zebrafish gut microbiota and mechanistic insights by Abdul Rehman, Théogène Habumugisha, Fuyi Huang, Zixing Zhang, Claude Kiki, Mamun Abdullah Al, Changzhou Yan, Uzma Shaheen, Xian Zhang

“…Co-occurrence network patterns of gut microbiota greatly decreased during treatment with NPs. …”
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Vertical changes in volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and impacts on photochemical ozone formation by X.-B. Li, B. Yuan, Y. Huangfu, S. Yang, X. Song, J. Qi, X. He, S. Wang, Y. Chen, Q. Yang, Y. Song, Y. Peng, G. Tang, G. Tang, J. Gao, D. Gu, M. Shao

“…Our results indicate that VOCs exhibited distinct vertical variation patterns due to their differences in sources and chemical reactivities, along with the diurnal evolution of the PBL. …”
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Vegetation greening does not significantly enhance ecosystem resilience in the Northern Hemisphere by Jingjing Zhang, Xingming Hao, Yongchang Liu, Xuewei Li, Qixiang Liang, Fan Sun, Mengtao Ci, Yupeng Li

“…Here, we integrated Global Inventory Monitoring and Modeling Studies (GIMMS), Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS), and global Orbiting Carbon Observatory-2 Solar-induced chlorophyll fluorescence (GOSIF) multisource vegetation indices with a random forest model to demonstrate how resilience in Eurasia quantified using critical slowing down indicators has changed during 1984–2020. Resilience estimates derived from the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), kernel NDVI (kNDVI), Leaf Area Index (LAI), Gross Primary Production (GPP), and GOSIF exhibited similar spatial patterns and trends. …”
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Performing the HINTS-exam using a mixed-reality head-mounted display in patients with acute vestibular syndrome: a feasibility study by Nadia Sadok, Gijs Luijten, Gijs Luijten, Gijs Luijten, Fin H. Bahnsen, Christina Gsaxner, Lorenz Peters, Theda Eichler, Theresa Rombach, Stephan Lang, Sameh Khattab, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Jens Kleesiek, Dagny Holle, Moritz Meyer, Jan Egger, Jan Egger, Jan Egger, Jan Egger, Jan Egger

“…This research evaluates the feasibility of using the eye-tracking capability of a mixed reality optical-see-through head-mounted display (MR-OST-HMD) to detect pathological eye movement patterns in patients with AVS.MethodsConducted at University Hospital Essen, this study assessed patients with AVS using a MR-OST-HMD during the HINTS-Exam. …”
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Increased rate of multidrug-resistant gram-negative bacterial infections in hospitalized immunocompromised pediatric patients by Sarah Khafaja, Sarah Khafaja, Yara Salameh, Celina F. Boutros, Cherine Awad, Kawthar Faour, Nadim Tfaily, Sarah Merhi, Zeinab El Zein, Zeinab El Zein, Samer Bou Karroum, Dana Oweini, Danielle Fayad, George F. Araj, George F. Araj, George F. Araj, Ramia Zakhour, Ghassan S. Dbaibo, Ghassan S. Dbaibo

“…In addition, we aimed to identify the antimicrobial resistance patterns of these isolates.Materials and methodsThis was a retrospective observational study conducted at the American University of Beirut Medical Center (AUBMC) from 2009 to 2017. …”
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Analysis of the SIRT Gene Family of Danio rerio and Its Expression at Different Developmental Stages of Follicles by Jiabao PENG, Ziyan WANG, Zhigang YANG, Aqin CHEN

“…SIRT is expressed in zebrafish follicles at different developmental stages with different expression patterns, suggesting that the SIRT plays an important role in the regulation of follicle development, providing a reference for further functional studies as well as the study of the complex molecular regulatory network of fish follicle development.…”
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Role of crustal assimilation in the evolution of andesitic and dacitic magmas from Makran volcanic arc with special reference to Pb isotopes by Zahra Firouzkouhi, Ali Ahmadi

“…Chondrite-normalized REE patterns and NMORB-normalized spidergrams (Figure 5) for andesitic and dacitic samples from SVF, BVF, and TVF show enrichment in LILEs relative to HFSEs and LREEs, with LREEs enriched over HREEs, typical of island arc and continental-margin magmatism. …”
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Ring finger protein 5 mediates STING degradation through ubiquitinating K135 and K155 in a teleost fish by Xiaowei Qin, Chuanrui Li, Mincong Liang, Zhen Qian, Yanlin You, Shaoping Weng, Jianguo He, Jianguo He, Changjun Guo, Changjun Guo

“…Furthermore, an examination of scRNF5 expression patterns in virus-infected cells revealed its responsiveness to mandarin fish ranavirus (MRV) infection. …”
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