Research on the bearing characteristics and parameter optimization design of variable-section anchor rods by Changxing Zhu, Shengran Zhang, Duo Li, Xu Liu, Jiaqi Guo, Huazhe Jiao

“…By establishing appropriate mechanical models, calculation formulas for bolt axial force and anchorage agent-surrounding rock interface shear stress during elastic stage were derived. Through integrated theoretical analysis and numerical simulation, the influence of hollow segment dimensions on internal force distribution patterns, failure modes, and elastic bearing capacity of the novel bolt’s anchorage section was systematically investigated. …”
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Problematic Digital Technology Use Measures in Children Aged 0 to 6 Years: Scoping Review by Špela Selak, Janja Horvat, Mark Žmavc

“…Researchers have argued that many patterns of early digital technology use could be problematic, resulting in the emerging need to list and examine their measures. …”
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The Use of Artificial Intelligence to Analyze the Exposome in the Development of Chronic Diseases: A Review of the Current Literature by Stefania Isola, Giuseppe Murdaca, Silvia Brunetto, Emanuela Zumbo, Alessandro Tonacci, Sebastiano Gangemi

“…Under such premises, this study reviews the use of AI in analyzing the exposome to understand its role in the development of chronic diseases, focusing on how AI can identify patterns in exposure-related data and support prevention strategies. …”
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Language Feminisation in Sociopolitical Space of Russia and France by L. A. Ulianitckaia

“…The paper reviews dynamics of language feminisation and inclusive writing emergence in the context of social change in Russia and France, identification of common patterns for the languages of the countries, adaptation difficulties of new elaborated spelling and punctuation rules, as well as indentification of sources of resistance to gender reforms in languages considered. …”
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Sex‐specific diet differences in harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) via spatial assortment by Holland C. Conwell, Zoë K. Lewis, Austen Thomas, Alejandro Acevedo‐Gutiérrez, Dietmar Schwarz

“…To address the generality of these patterns, we examined the sex ratios and diet of male and female harbor seals from 13 haul‐out sites in the inland waters of Washington State and the province of British Columbia during 2012–2018. …”
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Mechanisms of Ocean Acidification in Massachusetts Bay: Insights from Modeling and Observations by Lu Wang, Changsheng Chen, Joseph Salisbury, Siqi Li, Robert C. Beardsley, Jackie Motyka

“…We hypothesize that acidification varies across temporal and spatial scales, with short-term variability driven by seasonal biological respiration, precipitation–evaporation balance, and river discharge, and long-term changes linked to global warming and river flux shifts. These patterns arise from complex nonlinear interactions between physical and biogeochemical processes. …”
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Severity Classification of a Seismic Event based on the Magnitude-Distance Ratio Using Only One Seismological Station by Luis Hernán Ochoa Gutiérrez, Luis F Niño, Carlos A. Vargas

“…Seismological stations have recorded data during many events that have been characterized by classical methods, and these data can be used as previous "knowledge" to train such stations to recognize patterns. …”
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Time Course of Morphological Changes in Red Blood Cells and Banked Whole Blood Biochemical Parameters in Different Storage Periods by V. V. Moroz, A. M. Golubev, E. K. Kozlova, A. V. Afanasyev, O. E. Gudkova, I. S. Novoderzhkina, Yu. V. Marchenkov, A. N. Kuzovlev, Yu. V. Zarzhetsky, A. I. Kostin, D. P. Volkov, V. N. Yakovlev

“…Objective: to reveal the patterns of blood biochemical changes, a trend in poikylocytosis, and impairment in the ultra-structure of red blood cells of the whole blood stored in citrate-phosphate-dextrose-adenine-1 during long-term storage. …”
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Morphometric indicators of wound bone tissue condition after surgical treatment of spontaneous periodontitis accompanied by different functional state of organism reactivity by Yu. Yu. Yarov

“…In case of hyporeaction, the granulocyte reaction appeared later (only on the 20th day) and lasted longer, signs of active regeneration were noticed later, on the 30th day. The identified patterns occurred regardless of the absence or presence of osteoplastic material in a wound. …”
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Accessibility for people with motor disabilities at CEOs in Brazil: an ecological study by Djalma Antonio de LIMA JÚNIOR, Magda Lyce Rodrigues CAMPOS, Elisa Miranda COSTA, Rejane Christine de Sousa QUEIROZ, Ana Margarida Melo NUNES, Nilcema FIGUEIREDO, Paulo Sávio Angeira de GOES, Erika Barbara Abreu Fonseca THOMAZ

“…Latent class transition analysis was applied to identify patterns in physical accessibility among CEOs, selecting the latent status (LS) model based on conceptual interpretability and goodness of fit. …”
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Improvement of SAM2 Algorithm Based on Kalman Filtering for Long-Term Video Object Segmentation by Jun Yin, Fei Wu, Hao Su, Peng Huang, Yuetong Qixuan

“…SAM 2’s fixed temporal window approach indiscriminately retains historical frames, failing to account for frame quality or dynamic motion patterns. This leads to error propagation and tracking instability in challenging scenarios involving fast-moving objects, partial occlusions, or crowded environments. …”
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Simulation and experiment of leakage and diffusion of natural gas pipelines with different burial depths under different pressures by Chengbin Zhang, Yaoqiang Hu, Zhao Dong, Zhaofeng Yang, Dongrui Yi

“…Abstract In this paper, we studied the diffusion characteristics and distribution patterns of gas leakage in soil from buried natural gas pipelines. …”
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Grain-size parameters and diatom records as indicators of environmental changes along the southern Brazilian coastal plain by Cristiane Bahi dos Santos, Iran Stallivière Corrêa, Jair Weschenfelder, Jeffery Robert Stone

“…Connections between changes in sediment distribution and diatom species are sensitive to environment-related deposition patterns of fine-grained sediment. A large lagoon in the southernmost Brazilian coastal plain was selected to test the sensitivity of diatoms to sediment changes and their ability to classify depositional environments. …”
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Multivariate evaluation method for the detection of pest infestations on plants via VOC analysis using gas chromatography mass spectrometry by Sarah Vermeeren, Markus Witzler, Ramona Makarow, Carsten Engelhard, Peter Kaul

“…The analysis of these VOCs using gas chromatography mass spectrometry (GC-MS) enables the detection of pests by analyzing the VOC composition (VOC profiles) for specific patterns and markers. The analysis of such complex datasets with high biovariability poses a particular challenge. …”
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Factors Influencing Older Adults’ Perception of the Age-Friendliness of Their Environment and the Impact of Loneliness, Technology Use, and Mobility: Quantitative Analysis by Eric Balki, Niall Hayes, Carol Holland

“…ObjectiveThis study examined how life-space mobility (LSM), a concept for assessing patterns of functional mobility over time, and loneliness impacted perceived AFEs and the moderating effect of technology. …”
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Unveiling the Genomic Landscape of <i>Pseudorasbora parva</i>, the Most Invasive Freshwater Fish Worldwide: A Key Step Towards Understanding Invasion Dynamics by Marine Combe, Théo Deremarque, Justina Givens, Rodolphe Elie Gozlan

“…Here by (1) mapping the reads obtained by Illumina sequencing on a previously deposited <i>P. parva</i> genome from Germany, (2) identifying SNPs and (3) creating a consensus sequence, we generated the first whole genome of an invasive <i>P. parva</i> population in France and compared it to a German population to explore patterns of genetic diversity, local adaptation, and potential signatures of pathogen resistance. …”
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Unveiling the Regional Identity of Madeira Wine: Insights from <i>Saccharomyces cerevisiae</i> Strains Using Interdelta Analysis by Mariangie M. Castillo, Nikol Parra, José S. Câmara, Mahnaz Khadem

“…We detected three fermentative profiles and a total of 25 PCR-Interdelta patterns were obtained, representing 7.6% of intraspecific variability, starting with the first non-official collection. …”
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A novel robust network construction and analysis workflow for mining infant microbiota relationships by Wei Jiang, Yue Zhai, Dongbo Chen, Qinghua Yu

“…Several network-based methods have been developed to analyze the developing patterns of infant microbiota, but evaluating the reliability and effectiveness of these approaches remains a challenge. …”
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Impact of serum calcium levels on the occurrence of sepsis and prognosis in hospitalized patients with concomitant psoriasis: a retrospective study based on the MIMIC-IV database by Xiaolong Zheng, Qianjin Su, Yedi Wang, Xuefeng Geng

“…Additionally, three distinct trajectory patterns based on serum calcium levels were identified, with the low calcium trajectory group exhibiting a higher risk of sepsis (OR=2.400, 95% CI: 1.163-5.068, P&lt;0.001).ConclusionSerum calcium levels serve as a significant predictive factor for the occurrence and prognosis of sepsis in hospitalized patients with psoriasis. …”
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Mesoscale Numerical Simulation and Cloud Microphysical Characteristics of the Warm Zone Blizzard in Northern Xinjiang by Anbei LI, Chenxiang JU, Yaman ZHOU, Man LI, Ruqi LI

“…The warm zone blizzard are both infrequent and highly destructive， making their accurate prediction a challenging and crucial focus.This study utilized four distinct cloud microphysics schemes （Lin， Thompson， WDM6， and WSM6） within the WRF mesoscale model to conduct a numerical simulation of a typical warm zone blizzard process in the northern Xinjiang in the middle of November 2016.The research objectives encompassed the evaluation of the model's capacity to simulate the warm zone blizzard， the selection of an optimal parameterization scheme， an analysis of the vertical distribution and evolution of hydrometeors during the snowstorm， and an exploration of the developmental patterns of related mesoscale systems contributing to the snowstorm.The analysis yielded the following key findings： （1） Among the diverse cloud microphysics parameterization schemes tested， the Lin scheme demonstrated the most favorable performance， effectively simulating snowfall magnitudes， spatial distributions， and trends.（2） In the cloud， all kinds of water condensate particles are active in the lower and middle troposphere， with graupel and snow being the most.Ice crystals， snow， cloud water and graupel particles are distributed from the upper layer to the lower layer.Near the windward slope of Altai Mountain is the center of the large concentration of each water condensate particle.The vertical alignment of the high value center of the four kinds of cloud water condensate particles in the strong snowfall area is conducive to the transformation of each particle.（3） High-humidity systems upstream moved westward， with the intensification of low-level southward jet streams resulting in pronounced moisture convergence.The western foothills of the Altai Mountains acted as a barrier， promoting moisture convergence by blocking the windward side； The low-level southerly jet also provides a continuous updraft and unstable condition for the generation of the blizzard.Strong snowfall is located in a wide updraft area between two groups of secondary circulations.The explosive growth of vertical movement is conducive to triggering the release of unstable energy， providing strong dynamic lifting conditions for the development and maintenance of the blizzard.…”
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