Explainable Artificial Intelligence for predicting the compressive strength of soil and ground granulated blast furnace slag mixtures by Ahmed Mohammed Awad Mohammed, Omayma Husain, Muyideen Abdulkareem, Nor Zurairahetty Mohd Yunus, Nadiah Jamaludin, Elamin Mutaz, Hashim Elshafie, Mosab Hamdan

“…Weak soil causes significant challenges during infrastructure development, necessitating soil stabilization to enhance its engineering properties. …”
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Comparative metabolome and transcriptome analysis of foxtail millet cultivars with high and low grain quality by Yiru Zhang, Xinjie Yao, Pengyu Tian, Canran Zhang, Xiaodong Liu, Hongying Li, Yuanhuai Han

“…Comparative analysis of early (S2) to late (S4) grain-filling stage revealed 108 co-regulated metabolites alongside 78 JG21-exclusive and 72 NMB-specific metabolites, exhibiting differential accumulation patterns likely governing quality divergence. Differential metabolites were predominantly enriched in flavonoid and phenylpropanoid pathways between cultivars, suggesting potential roles in modulating color, nutritional quality, and grain texture. …”
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Design, pharmacology, and toxicology of a novel chemically modified siRNA targeting hepatic angiotensinogen by Ze-Ao Huang, Guang-Shen Ji, Shuo Yang, Yang Yang, Yu-Cheng Wu, Zhi-Kang Tian, Geng-Shen Song

“…Through the proper combination of bioinformatic on-target/off-target screening on sequences, chemical modification patterns optimization, and liver-targeting delivery ligands conjugation, we have successfully developed several promising siRNAs with equivalent or better inhibitory activity, duration of effect, and safety profile compared with previously reported siRNA. …”
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A study on the functional role of the DHCR24 gene in gonadal differentiation and development of Macrobrachium nipponense by Pengfei Cai, Wenyi Zhang, Sufei Jiang, Yiwei Xiong, Hui Qiao, Shubo Jin, Hongtuo Fu

“…We used bioinformatics to analyze sequence features and phylogenetic relationships of a single Mn-DHCR24 gene. The expression patterns of Mn-DHCR24 across different tissues and developmental stages were determined by real-time PCR, and its localization in testis was determined by in situ hybridization. …”
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The effect of various in-vitro and ex-vivo parameters on irrigant flow and apical pressure using manual syringe needle irrigation: Systematic review by Kavalipurapu Venkata Teja, Sindhu Ramesh, Gopi Battineni, Kaligotla Apoorva Vasundhara, Jerry Jose, Krishnamachari Janani

“…The fundamental rule to understand mechanics is to observe patterns of flow during the process. Thus, this work is conducted to do a systemic assessment of the in-vitro and ex-vivo based studies to evaluate the effect of various parameters on the irrigant flow and apical pressure on using a manual syringe needle for root canal irrigation. …”
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Study on the mechanical behavior of corroded bridge steel based on the entire process of tensile failure by Yi Li, Dapeng Hu, Yangming Xu, Bo Wang, Yongjun Zhou, Zhonghong Dong

“…Analysis of stress–strain curves and strain field evolution patterns provided insights into the deterioration of mechanical properties of Q345qD bridge steels after corrosion. …”
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Assessment of effective doses for fluoroscopy-guided balloon dilatation of benign esophageal strictures in pediatric medicine by Yu. N. Kapyrina, A. V. Vodovatov, V. G. Puzyrev, M. I. Komissarov, I. Yu. Aleshin, V. Yu. Golikov, V. I. Orel

“…Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University. Patient exposure patterns were basedonourowndatacollection.    Thecalculationofeffectiveandorgandosesofpatientsnormalizedbythevalue of the dose area product measured during the study was carried out using PCXMC 2.0 software. …”
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Integrated Metabolomics and Proteomics Analyses of the Grain-Filling Process and Differences in the Quality of Tibetan Hulless Barleys by Yanrong Pang, Yuping Yang, Kaifeng Zheng, Xiaozhuo Wu, Yanfen Zhang, Jinyuan Chen, Guigong Geng, Feng Qiao, Shengcheng Han

“…These observed differences in CslF6 abundance may represent a key regulatory mechanism underlying the distinct β-glucan biosynthesis patterns among the three cultivars. Collectively, our results enhance the understanding of metabolic networks involved in qingke grain development and serve as a foundation for advancing breeding studies.…”
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Tearing down the barriers to exercise after mastectomy: a qualitative inquiry to facilitate exercise among breast cancer survivors by Jiyong Byeon, Justin Y Jeon, Sujin Yeon, Ansuk Jeong, Jihee Min, Yong Jin Yoon, Jinmoo Heo, Chulwon Lee, Jeeye Kim, Seho Park, Seung Il Kim

“…By conducting the interviews over the course of 4 weeks after surgery, we monitored patterns of changes in barriers and facilitators over time. …”
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Probing Wnt pathway and functional signal in equine melanocytic neoplasms through quantitative proteomics and immunohistochemistry by Parichart Tesena, Ruethaiwan Vinijkumthorn, Amornthep Kingkaw, Petchpailin Yanyongsirikarn, Khajornpol Phasuk, Sekkarin Ploypetch, Narumon Phaonakrop, Sittiruk Roytrakul, Wanwipa Vongsangnak, Nawarus Prapaiwan

“…Limited research has yet to investigate proteomic profiles of EMN, particularly in the early stages and their expression patterns. This study, therefore, aimed to identify signature proteins from tissue biopsies to distinguish early EMN, severe EMN, and normal groups. …”
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Membrane-dependent dynamics and dual translocation mechanisms of ABCB4: Insights from molecular dynamics simulations by Veronica Crespi, Ágota Tóth, Angelika Janaszkiewicz, Thomas Falguières, Florent Di Meo

“…Our results demonstrate that membrane composition influences the local conformational dynamics of ABCB4, revealing distinct lipid-binding patterns across different conformers, particularly for cholesterol. …”
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An Effective Hybrid Strategy: Multi-Fuzzy Genetic Tracking Controller for an Autonomous Delivery Van by Mohammad Ghazali, Zaid Samadi, Mehmet Gol, Ali Demir, Kemal Rodoplu, Tarek Kabbani, Emrecan Hatipoğlu, Ahu E. Hartavi

“…This drastic change in traffic patterns presented new challenges to decision makers and fortunately coincided with changes in the automotive industry, i.e., the advent of automation. …”
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Surf and Swash Zone Dynamics from High-Frequency Observations at a Microtidal Low-Energy Dissipative Beach by Dimitris Chatzistratis, Antonis E. Chatzipavlis, Isavela N. Monioudi, Adonis F. Velegrakis, Olympos P. Andreadis, Fotis Psarros, Ivan T. Petsimeris

“…This study examines the surf and swash zone dynamics of a microtidal, low-energy, dissipative beach in Kos Island, Greece, using high-frequency optical monitoring with a Beach Optical Monitoring System (BOMS) and in situ wave measurements during the winter period. Increased wave heights induced the offshore migration of the wave-breaking zone with significant alongshore variability; however, no triggering of NOM (Net Offshore Movement) behavior was verified, while occasional rhythmic patterns were observed in the breaking location under moderate wave conditions. …”
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Comparisons of pharmacokinetics of glimepiride in combination with Ojeok-san versus glimepiride alone: an open-label, one-sequence, two-treatment controlled clinical study by Jongyoon Kim, Minji Kwon, Sooyoung Lee, Jeein Noh, Wang-Seob Shim, Eunseo Song, Kyung-Tae Lee, Ji-Young Park, Sung-Vin Yim, Bo-Hyung Kim

“…The study demonstrated pharmacokinetic interactions between glimepiride and OJS, showing reduced systemic exposure and altered elimination patterns of glimepiride during co-administration.…”
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Orthopaedic manual physical therapy for post-stroke shoulder pain: two case reports including clinical assessments and participants’ experiences by Ingrid Lindgren, Arne G. Lindgren, Håkan Carlsson, Tobias Lundgren, Christina Brogårdh

“…The intervention comprised a thorough clinical examination, joint mobilization, stretching, and exercises targeting the affected structures and incorrect movement patterns. Participants were clinically assessed pre- and post-intervention and followed up 4–5 months later. …”
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Assessing hydroclimatic impacts of climate change in snowy catchments using a physically based hydrological model by Frédéric Talbot, Jean-Daniel Sylvain, Guillaume Drolet, Annie Poulin, Jean-Luc Martel, Richard Arsenault

“…New Hydrological Insights for the Region: The findings reveal significant shifts from snowfall to rainfall, reduced snow accumulation, and earlier snowmelt, leading to altered seasonal streamflow patterns, increased winter low flows, and earlier peak flows. …”
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A novel framework for seasonal affective disorder detection: Comprehensive machine learning analysis using multimodal social media data and SMOTE by Md. Shamshuzzoha, Tazkia Tasnim Bahar Audry, Md. Jahangir Alam, Zaheed Ahmed Bhuiyan, Md Motaharul Islam, Mohammad Mehedi Hassan

“…This study addresses these gaps by curating a unique social media dataset that captures seasonal patterns and employing advanced machine learning techniques for accurate SAD detection. …”
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Mapping research trends in ethnomathematics within mathematics education: A bibliometric study by Muh. Ikhwan Fauzan, Raden Rosnawati, Azkiya Salsabila, Moh. Slamet Sutrimo, Sa'adatul Ulwiyah, Muhammad Iqbal

“…This study analyses the development of ethnomathematics studies in education using a bibliometric approach based on data from Scopus during the period 2009–2024. This study aims to identify publication trends, authors, publishers, and influential journals, including patterns of relationships between keywords, collaboration between authors, and geographical distribution of publications. …”
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OsROXY2 Regulates Stamen Number Through Interaction with OsbZIP47 in Rice by Zhongni Wang, Doudou Chen, Xuelei Lin, Jing Wang, Muhammad Arif, Jiali Li, Yanlong Gong, Yue Lei, Xian Wu, Chaoxin Wu, Susong Zhu, Luhua Li

“…The TGA transcription factor OsbZIP47 showed a strong interaction with OsROXY2, and the two genes exhibited overlapping subcellular localizations and expression patterns during flower development. The number of stamens in the osbzip47 mutant was increased to seven (around 35%), indicating that OsbZIP47 is a negative regulator of stamen PI, in contrast to OsROXY2. …”
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Magnetic Characterization of Sediment Source‐To‐Sink Processes in the Bengal Fan Since 45 ka by Rong Huang, Liao Chang, Shishun Wang, Pengfei Xue, Shengfa Liu, Xuefa Shi, Somkiat Khokiattiwong, Narumol Kornkanitnan

“…Therefore, magnetic proxies serve as sensitive indicators of sedimentation patterns within the Bengal Fan. The spatiotemporal distribution of magnetic particles provides valuable insights into the source‐to‐sink dynamics and the dominant factors affecting sediment transportation in global submarine fans.…”
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