Flavonoids profile and antioxidant capacity of four wine grape cultivars and their wines grown in the Turpan Basin of China, the hottest wine region in the world by Shijian Bai, Xiaoqing Tao, Jinge Hu, Huawei Chen, Jiuyun Wu, Fuchun Zhang, Junshe Cai, Guohong Wu, Jiangfei Meng

“…The flavonoid composition and antioxidant response patterns differed across cultivars. Marselan presented a balanced flavonoid profile, with moderate levels of anthocyanins and other flavonoids, resulting in stable color and antioxidant performance. …”
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4D printing of high-performance shape memory polymer with double covalent adaptive networks by Zhangzhang Tang, Gao Deng, Yiyuan Sun, Liming Tao, Chao Wang, Zenghui Yang, Peng Liu, Qihua Wang, Yaoming Zhang, Tingmei Wang

“…Furthermore, this reconfigurability was demonstrated by imprinting various surface patterns at microscopic level. Moreover, the reconfigurability of CU provides a novel strategy for smart molds in deformation and easy demolding. …”
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Reconstructing real-space geometries of polyatomic molecules undergoing strong field laser-induced Coulomb explosion by Aydin Ashrafi-Belgabad, Reza Karimi, Mohammad Monfared, Kaili Tian, Parviz Parvin, Benji Wales, Éric Bisson, Samuel Beaulieu, Mathieu Giguère, Jean-Claude Kieffer, Philippe Lassonde, François Légaré, Heide Ibrahim, Joseph H. Sanderson

“…We reproduce the energy release and the Newton plot momentum patterns of an experiment in which OCS is ionized to the 6+ charge state. …”
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Human metapneumovirus (hMPV) in 2025: emerging trends and insights from community and hospital-based respiratory panel analyses—a comprehensive review by Keyhan Mohammadi, Samireh Faramarzi, Shakila Yaribash, Zahra Valizadeh, Erta Rajabi, Mohammad Ghavam, Reza Samiee, Bardia Karim, Mohammadreza Salehi, Arash Seifi, Maryam Shafaati

“…This study highlighted the growing importance of hMPV as a respiratory pathogen, focusing on its seasonal patterns, clinical manifestations in at-risk populations, transmission dynamics, and diagnostic challenges compared to other respiratory viruses.…”
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Could work-related muscle activity explain sex differences in neck pain? A meta-analysis of a pooled dataset by Markus Koch, Lars-Kristian Lunde, Mikael Forsman, Lars Louis Andersen, Markus Due Jakobsen, Mikkel Brandt, Henrik Enquist, Gisela Sjøgaard, Karen Søgaard, Xuelong Fan, Kaj Bo Veiersted

“…OBJECTIVES: Sustained activity of the upper trapezius muscle during work has been linked to the development of neck pain. …”
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Integrated Cytological, Physiological, and Comparative Transcriptome Profiling Analysis of the Male Sterility Mechanism of ‘Xinli No.7’ <i>Pear</i> (<i>Pyrus</i> sp.) by Hao Li, Xiangyü Li, Yüjia Luo, Quanhui Ma, Zhi Luo, Jiayuan Xuan, Cuiyun Wu, Fenfen Yan

“…Integrated cytological, physiological, and transcriptomic analyses were conducted to compare dynamic differences between male sterility (MS, ‘Xinli No.7’) and male-fertile (MF, ‘Korla Fragrant Pear’) plants during anther development. Cytological observations revealed that, compared with ‘Korla Fragrant Pear’, the tapetum of ‘Xinli No.7’ exhibited delayed degradation and abnormal thickening during the uninucleate microspore stage. …”
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ICHTHYOFAUNA IN THE INNER CONTINENTAL SHELF NEXT TO THE PARANAGUÁ ESTUARINE COMPLEX, SOUTHERN BRAZIL by Cesar SANTOS, Roberto SCHWARZ JUNIOR, Helen Audrey PICHLER, Olímpio Rafael CARDOSO, Marcelo Renato LAMOUR, Henry Louis SPACH

“…In order to better understand patterns and temporal variations in fish assemblages in the inner continental shelf of the Paraná State, a total of 24 double trawls were performed with an otter trawl between August 2000 and July 2001, in two sampling areas, the North area in front of the northern mouth of the Paranaguá Estuary Complex, and the South area, in front of the Leste beach. …”
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Impact of Heat and Pressure Processing Treatments on the Digestibility of Peanut, Hazelnut, Pistachio and Cashew Allergens by Claudia Arribas, Africa Sanchiz, Mercedes M. Pedrosa, Selene Perez-Garcia, Rosario Linacero, Carmen Cuadrado

“…This study compares the digestomes of raw and heat- and/or pressure-treated peanuts, hazelnuts, pistachios and cashews using the INFOGEST harmonized digestion protocol and analyzing their IgE-binding capacity through in vitro methods. Protein patterns from controls and digestomes were resolved by SDS-PAGE and tested with sera from allergic patients, confirmed by competitive ELISA for hazelnuts and peanuts. …”
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Shock-induced radiation belt dynamics: simultaneous observations of “one-kick” acceleration and ultralow frequency modulation by Xingran Chen, Xingran Chen, Xi Lu, Xi Lu, Qiugang Zong, Qiugang Zong, Hui Zhang, Hui Zhang, Ying Liu, Xuzhi Zhou

“…We present conjunctive observations to study the prompt responses of radiation belt electrons during the interplanetary shock (IPS) event on 7 September 2017. …”
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Mechanistic insight for T-cell exclusion by cancer-associated fibroblasts in human lung cancer by Joseph Ackermann, Chiara Bernard, Philemon Sirven, Helene Salmon, Massimiliano Fraldi, Martine D Ben Amar

“…However, despite the existence of a wide range of scenarios, distinct trajectories, and patterns allow quantitative predictions that may help in the selection of new therapies and personalized protocols.…”
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Portable Flexible Spherical Origami Joule‐Heaters with Aerogel by Yee Him Timothy Chan, Haosong Zhong, Yang Xu, Jing Lin, Siyu Chen, Rongliang Yang, Mitch Guijun Li

“…The thin film origami heater is designed as a pair of semispherical origami patterns, which can conform to the curved surface of food samples more effectively. …”
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Tuning superior hydrophobic performance of Engineered/Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites (ECC/SHCC) via polydimethylsiloxane-based bulk modification by Yi-Xin Zhang, Ying-Hao Gao, Rui Lin, Wei Hou, Guo-Wei Yan, Jirong Lan, Ling-Yu Xu, Bo-Tao Huang

“…Engineered/Strain-Hardening Cementitious Composites (ECC/SHCC) are renowned for their fine crack patterns during their service life. However, these cementitious composites inherently possess hydrophilic properties. …”
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Spatiotemporal dynamics of wild boar-induced crop damage in Southern Tunisian agroecosystems and the role of oasis characteristics by Aida Ghandri, Marouane Louhichi, Yamna Karssene, Yousra Zemzemi, Mohsen Jarray, Ali Zaidi, Mohsen Chammem

“…Contrary to expectations, Damage patterns did not change significantly between seasons or regions. …”
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Enhancing water use efficiency: Insights from hydrological variability encounter of multiple water sources and implications for terminal Lake management in arid regions by Kun Liu, Yunfei Chen, Bin Wu, Hailiang Xu, Abdul Waheed, Fan Gao, Bing He, Long Zhou, Jie Wu, Qin Zhang, Jinhao Ju

“…Multivariate empirical mode decomposition (MEMD) was applied to identify periodic characteristics of runoff, while wavelet coherence transform assessed the consistency of runoff patterns. A Copula function was then utilized to construct a joint distribution model, quantifying variability patterns and their cascading effects on ecological water use in Taitema Lake. …”
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The impacts of soil enthalpy change on land–atmosphere interactions of permafrost on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau by Ren Li, Shenning Wang, Junjie Ma, Wenhao Liu, Tonghua Wu, Changwei Xie, Xiaodong Wu, Yongjian Ding, Lin Zhao, Guojie Hu, Jimin Yao, Xiaofan Zhu, Wu Wang, Yongliang Jiao, Yao Xiao, Jianzong Shi, Yongping Qiao

“…Soil enthalpy and net radiation at the surface displayed similar patterns, reflecting the balance of the surface energy budget. …”
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Seasonal and Interannual Variations in M₂ Tidal Current in Offshore Guangdong by Caijing Huang, Tingting Zu, Lili Zeng, Rui Shi, Qiang Wang, Ping Wang, Yingwei Tian, Rongwei Zhai, Xinjun Xu

“…No significant interannual changes in the M₂ tidal current were detected offshore of Guangdong during the observation period. However, an abrupt change occurred in the coastal area of Shantou in 2021, primarily caused by the distortion of the antenna patterns.…”
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Depositional record of metal(loid)s since late quaternary in the Laizhou Bay, China by Longlong Liu, Longlong Liu, Junfeng Gao, Shengjiang Zhang, Sen Lin, Dongdong Lu, Jialin Zhang, Xiang Xie, Bin Chen, Jiandong Qiu

“…With the exception of arsenic, the distribution patterns of the remaining metal(loid)s were similar and could be divided into four stages, which were primarily influenced by the mean grain size and sediment sources. …”
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Spatio‐Selective Reconfiguration of Mechanical Metamaterials Through the Use of Dynamic Covalent Chemistries by Tansu Abbasoglu, Oliver Skarsetz, Paula Fanlo, Bruno Grignard, Christophe Detrembleur, Andreas Walther, Haritz Sardon

“…Finite element simulations reveal how permanent geometrical reconfiguration results from locally and globally relaxed heated patterns.…”
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Monitoring Pseudoprogression Using Circulating Small Extracellular Vesicles Expressing PD‐L1 in a Melanoma Patient Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors by Charlée Nardin, Valentin Vautrot, Isen Naiken, Alexandre Doussot, Eve Puzenat, Célia De Girval, Carmen Garrido, François Aubin, Jessica Gobbo

“…However, unique immune response patterns can occur, such as pseudoprogression, which corresponds to new lesion development or temporary tumour growth followed by regression. …”
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Multivariable modelling based on statistical and machine learning techniques for monthly precipitation forecasting in the eastern Amazon by Renata Gonçalves Tedeschi, Eduardo Costa de Carvalho, Antonio Vasconcelos Nogueira Neto, Claudia Priscila Wanzeler da Costa, Julio Cezar Goncalves de Freitas, Julio Cezar Goncalves de Freitas, Rafael de Lima Rocha, Rafael de Lima Rocha, Ronnie Cley de Oliveira Alves, Ronnie Cley de Oliveira Alves, Ewerton Cristhian Lima de Oliveira

“…Each model is trained separately for each month, allowing for a tailored representation of precipitation patterns and variations. Additionally, the performance of these models is evaluated via the time series cross-validation technique and an independent test.ResultsThe results indicate that for the points Serra Sul, Açailândia, and Ponta da Madeira, the multivariable models yielded the best monthly performance in 72.23% of the cases, mainly during the rainy season.DiscussionOur results highlighted several important aspects of precipitation prediction at different points across the selected study region, particularly concerning the influence of exogenous variables (mainly u10, t2m, TSA, and TNA) on precipitation in most months. …”
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