HMGR Modulates Strawberry Fruit Coloration and Aroma Through Regulating Terpenoid and Anthocyanin Pathways by Ting Zheng, Lingzhu Wei, Jiang Xiang, Jiang Wu, Jianhui Cheng

“…WGCNA analysis identified five module genes with distinct expression patterns in HMGRR and HMGROE, including ERF118 and WRKY12, which may impact fruit quality by regulating HMGR activity.…”
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Structural analysis of the hip joint using segmentation and finite elements in patients with femoroacetabular impingement by Felipe Castillo, Cristian A. Hernández-Salazar, Octavio A. González-Estrada

“…Results demonstrated that cam-type impingement leads to elevated stress concentrations and altered contact patterns. Abduction generated the highest strain values, reaching 0.0578 mm/mm, while flexion induced greater relative changes, with up to a 22.72% variation between healthy and affected joints. …”
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Origin, evolution and diversification of plant caleosins by Zaibao Zhang, Tao Xiong, Kejia Li, Kexin Huang

“…However, a comprehensive investigation into their evolutionary history and patterns has yet to be undertaken. Results Here, we identified 922 caleosins from 203 species comprising green algae and other plant taxa, followed by large-scale phylogenetic analysis. …”
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Biodegradation of screenings from sewage treatment by white rot fungi by Anna Civzele, Alise Anna Stipniece-Jekimova, Linda Mezule

“…In response, this study investigates the potential of white rot fungi to degrade cellulose-containing waste screened during the preliminary treatment and examines the production patterns of lignocellulolytic enzymes in the presence of this waste. …”
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Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Characteristics of Blades at the Last Stage of a Steam Turbine at Off-Design Conditions by Yunfeng Liu, Qiankun Jia, Xun Zhou, Hongtao Zhang, Yufeng Li, Zhongqi Wang, Wei Du

“…The variation of different pneumatic parameters along the span and circumferential direction was investigated. The change patterns of the three-dimensional aerodynamic characteristics of the last stage blades during the off-design conditions were revealed. …”
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A corpus-based assessment of vocabulary in interpreting textbooks by Dandan Sheng, Xin Li

“…This study addresses this gap by evaluating the English vocabulary of undergraduate interpreting textbooks from the perspectives of vocabulary load, frequency distribution, and repetition patterns. Based on a corpus of two textbooks on interpreting between Chinese and English widely used in undergraduate interpreting training programs in the Chinese Mainland, the study finds that both textbooks require student interpreter users to possess a productive vocabulary of 3000 to 5000 word families (plus words from supplementary lists). …”
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Risk factors for fatal road traffic accidents in Ecuador by Nicolás Acosta-González, Sheyla Cahueñas, Carolina Pérez

“…The results suggest relevant patterns that require the enforcement of traffic regulations. …”
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Relation Between Gender and Risk in Tourism: A Data-Driven Exploration of Destination Choice by Maria Armiñana-Maristany, Enric Camón Luis, Esther Martínez-García

“…Through bibliometric methods, this research uncovers patterns, leading themes, and gaps in integrating gender within tourism and risk perception studies, especially during periods of heightened global risk awareness. …”
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Can the Hometown Also Be the Ideology? by Bogook Kim

“…The article underscores Choi’s multifaceted ideological evolution and his strategic navigations through the geopolitical landscapes of the Cold War era, reflecting broader patterns of defection and political realignment among North Korean students and intellectuals abroad during that period. …”
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The study of the trait “plant height” in winter bread wheat in the south of the Rostov region by A. P. Samofalov, S. V. Podgorny, O. V. Skripka, V. L. Chernova

“…The problem of resistance to lodging during winter wheat cultivation is of great relevance in modern conditions. …”
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Big data predictions of Seasonal Fluctuations in Marine Traffic (using AIS data) by monitoring idle ships by Liliya Mileva

“…Instead, any significant delays observed are primarily attributed to an increased number of ships during certain months. By understanding the cyclical patterns and supply-demand dynamics in the sea freight market, logistics providers can make more informed decisions and adapt their strategies accordingly. …”
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THE CARPATHIAN RIVER SYSTEM IN ROMANIA – GENESIS AND EVOLUTION by MIHAI IELENICZ, LAURA TÎRLĂ

“…The analysis of these elements allowed us to highlight two main evolution stages: Miocene –Middle Pontian (preserving the traces of the oldest valleys) and Dacian – Holocene (when many different generationsof valleys were formed, preserving the most numerous morphological evidence), revealing the formation byantecedence and superposition of defiles and gorges, of the four generations of the valley system, and theirvaried local structure determined by tectonics, volcanism, geological patterns and changing role of the base levels.…”
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Cumin-Harvesting Mechanization of the Xinjiang Cotton–Cumin Intercropping System: Review of the Problem Status and Solutions by Sheng Tai, Zhong Tang, Bin Li, Shiguo Wang, Xiaohu Guo

“…We review the current status of research in the following domains: (1) cumin biological traits and intercropping models; (2) grain loss and stalk damage patterns in stripper harvesting of similar crops; (3) factors influencing root–soil interaction during mechanical extraction; (4) uprooting–conveying harvesting techniques and row division/plant singulation methods applicable to root and tuber crops; and (5) cumin-threshing and -cleaning technologies. …”
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Biomechanical bite simulation in Eucyon davisi (Mammalia, Canidae) and comparison with extant Canids by Peri Emanuele, Bartolini-Lucenti Saverio, Tseng Z. Jack, Rook Lorenzo

“…We simulated a bilateral canine bite, a unilateral carnassial bite, and a unilateral bite at the M1. The stress patterns and the estimated bite forces across the three simulated load cases suggest for E. davisi a generalist ecology recalling the living jackal-like forms of the genus Lupulella. …”
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The Adoption of Runosong Techniques in Estonian Antiphonal Psalmody: Toward a Circular Model of Chanting by Jõks Eerik

“…This research addresses a long-standing challenge in Estonian hymnology: the need to create an idiomatic ecclesiastical chanting practice aligned with the prosodic qualities of Estonian prose texts and local communal singing traditions, rather than relying on musical models and traditions, including rhythmic patterns shaped by German and other Indo-European languages, which were introduced through historical contact and adopted over time. …”
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Land Use and Stream Nitrogen Concentrations in Agricultural Watersheds Along the Central Coast of California by Marc Los Huertos, Lowell E. Gentry, Carol Shennan

“…We report on spatial and temporal patterns of N concentrations for several coastal creeks and rivers in central California. …”
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Effects of fishing restrictions on the recovery of the endangered Saimaa ringed seal (Pusa hispida saimensis) population. by Pekka Jounela, Miina Auttila, Riikka Alakoski, Marja Niemi, Mervi Kunnasranta

“…In this study, we employed an array of statistical machine learning methods to recognize patterns of death and to evaluate the impacts of annual fishing closures (15th April-30th June) on the recovery of the Saimaa ringed seal population during 1991-2021. …”
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Economical, Constructional, and Cultural Conditions of the ‎Mongols by Rajaa Azeez Shallal, Abdulsattar Mutlag Darweesh

“…It ‎also demonstrated the weakness of industrial activity due to the Mongol tribes' ‎preoccupation with wars and conquests, with a growing interest in trade, ‎especially during the reign of Genghis Khan. On the other hand, architecture ‎was limited in terms of documentation and sources, but the geographical ‎expansion contributed to the Mongols' openness to multiple urban patterns. ‎…”
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Emergency department visits in Italy: 2017-2023 trends, decline and recovery by Camilla Mattiuzzi, Giuseppe Lippi, Ciro Paolillo

“…Sex-stratified trends mirrored overall patterns, though the decline from 2019 to 2023 was more pronounced in females than in males. …”
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Faster? Softer? Or More Formal? A Study on the Methods of Enterprises’ Crisis Response on Social Media by Yongtian Yu, Weiming Ye, Kaihang Zhang

“…Based on an empirical analysis of 3,135,675 social media dissemination data points from 94 corporate crisis incidents, this study explores effective crisis response patterns for enterprises through three dimensions: response timing, methods, and content. …”
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