Attention-Enhanced CNN-LSTM Model for Exercise Oxygen Consumption Prediction with Multi-Source Temporal Features by Zhen Wang, Yingzhe Song, Lei Pang, Shanjun Li, Gang Sun

“…We tackled two key obstacles—the limited fusion of heterogeneous sensor data and inadequate modeling of long-range temporal patterns—by integrating wearable accelerometer and heart-rate streams with a convolutional neural network–LSTM (CNN-LSTM) architecture and optional attention modules. …”
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Impact of Observation Duration in Action Observation Therapy: Manual Dexterity, Mirror Neuron System Activity, and Subjective Psychomotor Effort in Healthy Adults by Anri Sasaki, Eizaburo Suzuki, Kotaro Homma, Nariyuki Mura, Katsuhiko Suzuki

“…<b>Methods:</b> Twenty-four healthy right-handed adults participated in this crossover study under four conditions: observing ball rotations with the dominant hand for one, two, or three minutes, or geometric patterns (control) for two minutes. The outcomes included maximum rotations and errors by both hands during a ball rotation task and interpersonal motor resonance (IMR), indicating mirror neuron system activity. …”
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Adaptive Defense: Zero-Day Attack Detection in NIDS With Deep Reinforcement Learning by Khorshed Alam, Md Fahad Monir, Md Junayed Hossain, Mohammad Shorif Uddin, Md. Tarek Habib

“…Zero-Day attack detection in Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS) refers to the ability to identify previously unseen attack patterns during testing without having been explicitly trained on those specific attacks, utilizing learned features from other known attacks. …”
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Research on the Model of High-Speed Railway Station Security Resource Scheduling Based on Dynamic Passenger Flow Prediction by Mengkun Li, Yitian Sun, Chunjie Xu, Chen’ao Du, Wei Shao

“…This mismatch leads to resource shortages during peak times and resource wastage during off-peak periods. …”
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Investigation on overburden failure and subsurface subsidence characteristics in fully mechanized top-coal caving of “Three-Soft” Thick coal seams by Wenbing Guo, Weiqiang Yang, Zhibo Ge, Bibi Wang, Longxiang Li

“…Overburden fracture patterns evolved progressively from “simply supported beam” structures during initial failure to “cantilever beam” configurations during periodic weighting. …”
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Unveiling Stage-Specific Flavonoid Dynamics Underlying Drought Tolerance in Sweet Potato (<i>Ipomoea batatas</i> L.) via Integrative Transcriptomic and Metabolomic Analyses by Tao Yin, Chaoyu Song, Huan Li, Shaoxia Wang, Wenliang Wei, Jie Meng, Qing Liu

“…Genes such as <i>CYP75B1</i> and <i>IF7MAT</i> were consistently downregulated, whereas flavonol synthase and glycosyltransferases exhibited differential expression patterns, which correlated with the selective accumulation of trifolin and luteoloside. …”
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Long noncoding RNA network for lncRNA-mRNA interactions throughout swine estrous cycle reveals developmental and hormonal regulations in reproductive tissues by Yoon-Been Park, Chiwoong Lim, Byeonghwi Lim, Jun-Mo Kim

“…The cis-acting genes of lncRNAs included in each network were identified, and expression patterns were compared. The main lncRNAs (XLOC_021792, XLOC_017111, ENSSSCG00000050977, XLOC_000342, ENSSSCG00000050380, ENSSSCG00000045111, XLOC_008338, XLOC_004128, and ENSSSCG00000040267) were determined from the network by considering the cis-acting genes. …”
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Understanding the home range characteristics of the first naturally bred pair of crested ibis(Nipponia nippon) released into the natural habitat by Soodong Lee, Chunghyeon Oh, Bonggyo Cho, Youngsub Han

“…We conducted this study to analyze the habitat environment, home range, and habitat usage patterns of a 2016-born male and a 2017-born female who attempted to reproduce naturally for the first time. …”
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Etiologies of influenza-like illness and severe acute respiratory infections in Tanzania, 2017-2019. by Maria Ezekiely Kelly, Radhika Gharpure, Sabrina Shivji, Miriam Matonya, Solomon Moshi, Ambele Mwafulango, Vumilia Mwalongo, Janneth Mghamba, Azma Simba, S Arunmozhi Balajee, Wangeci Gatei, Marcelina Mponela, Grace Saguti, Toni Whistler, Nyambura Moremi, Vida Mmbaga

“…This study demonstrates that expanding an existing influenza platform to include additional respiratory pathogens can provide valuable insight into the etiology, incidence, severity, and geographic/temporal patterns of respiratory illness. Continued respiratory surveillance in Tanzania, and globally, can provide valuable data, particularly in the context of emerging respiratory pathogens such as SARS-CoV-2, and guide public health interventions to reduce the burden of respiratory illnesses.…”
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Mapping Genetic Associations With Functional Brain Area Alterations in Schizophrenia and Implications for Cortical Development by Jun‐Ding Zhu, Chih‐Yun Chung, Shu‐Fei Lin, Shih‐Jen Tsai, Albert C. Yang, Pei‐Shan Hou

“…Further, single‐cell RNA sequencing and in situ hybridization analyses revealed dynamic expression patterns of the schizophrenia‐associated genes during cortical development, suggesting their potential roles in the structural abnormalities observed in schizophrenia. …”
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Phase of care prevalence for prostate cancer in New South Wales, Australia: A population-based modelling study. by Xue Qin Yu, Qingwei Luo, David P Smith, Mark S Clements, Manish I Patel, Dianne L O'Connell

“…If current treatment patterns continue, in the first year post-diagnosis 41% (1380) of patients (<75 years) will have a radical prostatectomy, and 52.6% (1752) will be likely to have either active surveillance, external beam radiotherapy or androgen deprivation therapy. …”
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Automatic construction of risk transmission network about subway construction based on deep learning models by Yanxiang Liang, Na Xu, Hong Chang, Shan Qian, Yao Liu

“…Concurrently, it revealed the interrelationships and historical statistical patterns among various safety risk factors and categories of risk events through the complex safety risks network. …”
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Drivers of Lassa fever in an endemic area of southwestern Nigeria (2017-2021): An epidemiological study. by Simeon Cadmus, Victor Akinseye, Eniola Cadmus, Gboyega Famokun, Stephen Fagbemi, Gabriel Ogunde, Ayuba Philip, Rashid Ansumana, Adekunle Ayinmode, Olalekan Taiwo, Daniel Oluwayelu, Oyewale Tomori, Solomon Odemuyiwa

“…We investigated the distribution of cases, post-hospitalization survival patterns, and evaluated factors contributing to infection and clinical course of the disease during an outbreak of LF in Ondo State, Nigeria, from 2017 to 2021.…”
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Glacier Recession and Climate Change in Chitral, Eastern Hindu Kush Mountains of Pakistan, Between 1992 and 2022 by Zahir Ahmad, Farhana Altaf, Ulrich Kamp, Fazlur Rahman, Sher Muhammad Malik

“…As such, monitoring glaciers, climate change, and runoff patterns is critical for sustainable water management and strengthening resilience in the region.…”
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Retrospective Analysis of RSV Infection in Pediatric Patients: Epidemiology, Comorbidities, Treatment, and Costs in Dubai (2014-2023) by Jean Joury, Nawal Al Kaabi, Sara Al Dallal, Bassam Mahboub, Mostafa Zayed, Mohamed Abdelaziz, Jennifer Onwumeh-Okwundu, Mark A. Fletcher, Subramanyam Kumaresan, Badarinath C. Ramachandrachar, Mohamed Farghaly

“… # Objectives This study aimed to assess among children (<18 years) diagnosed with RSV the epidemiology, seasonality, comorbidities, treatment patterns, length of hospital stay, healthcare resource utilization (HCRU), and costs associated with pediatric infection in Dubai, UAE…”
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Spatio-temporal distribution of global stromatolites through geological time identified by a large language model approach by Hao Li, Min Zhang

“…Additionally, 2,565 paleogeographical locations of stromatolite-bearing rocks were reconstructed using modern latitude and longitude coordinates and corresponding Phanerozoic ages.ResultsThe newly obtained dataset reveals that stromatolite occurrences peaked during the Proterozoic, declined during the Early Phanerozoic, and exhibited fluctuations throughout the Phanerozoic. …”
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Learning Rate Tuner with Relative Adaptation (LRT-RA): Road to Sustainable Computing by Saptarshi Biswas, Sumagna Dey, Subhrapratim Nath

“…These methods mainly focus on local gradient patterns, which may not be effective in scenarios with multiple local optima near the global optimum. …”
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Theta-gamma phase-amplitude coupling in psychosis and healthy controls: Predicting working memory capacity across different tasks by Orestis Papaioannou, Kailey Clark, Nicole N Ogbuagu, Steven M Silverstein, Judy L Thompson, Molly A Erickson

“…We found significant theta-gamma phase-amplitude coupling across all tasks, including during a pre-stimulus baseline period. No significant differences between the PSY and HC groups were found, although the two groups did show some small differences in the specific patterns of coupling. …”
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A Rasch model based psychometric evaluation of different versions of the Minimal Insomnia Symptom Scale (MISS) among adults by Albert Westergren, Gita Hedin, Peter Hagell, Charlotte Bäccman, Annika Norell

“…Abstract Background Insomnia is a common health complaint among adults and is associated with poor health. Sleeping patterns differ due to age, with younger adults having greater problems with sleep deprivation causing problems during daytime, and older adults having greater problems with nocturnal awakenings during nights. …”
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Biogeochemical responses to water management: Insights from the regulated Geum River, Korea by Min-Young Lee, Tae-Hoon Kim, Yongwon Kim, Hyebin Kim, Tae-Woo Kang, Sung-Eun Park

“…Dual nitrate isotopic analyses (δ15N-NO3⁻ and δ18O-NO3⁻) confirmed these distinct nitrogen cycling patterns, demonstrating that management decisions directly dictate the estuarine ecosystem's state and function.…”
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