DEPANet: A Differentiable Edge-Guided Pyramid Aggregation Network for Strip Steel Surface Defect Segmentation by Yange Sun, Siyu Geng, Chengyi Zheng, Chenglong Xu, Huaping Guo, Yan Feng

“…DEPANet adopts an end-to-end encoder-decoder framework, where the encoder consisting of three key components: a backbone network, a Differentiable Edge Feature Pyramid network (DEFP), and Edge-aware Feature Aggregation Modules (EFAMs). …”
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Metallography Specimen Mounting Device Suitable for Industrial or Educational Purposes by Alfredo Márquez-Herrera

“…Utilizing the House of Quality (HoQ) framework within Quality Function Deployment (QFD), the device prioritizes critical customer requirements, including safety (validated via finite element method, FEM), affordability, and compatibility with standard hydraulic presses. …”
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Green and more sustainable catalyst for CO and CO2 hydrogenation by Masoud Safari Yazd, Jafar Towfighi Darian

“…Two distinct fabrication routes are evaluated: one utilizing Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework-67 (ZIF-67) stabilized cobalt nanoparticles (NPs) encapsulated by silica (NC catalyst), and the other employing okra mucilage (GNC catalyst). …”
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Three-Dimensional Printing in Dentistry: A Scoping Review of Clinical Applications, Advantages, and Current Limitations by Mi-Kyoung Jun, Jong-Woo Kim, Hye-Min Ku

“…A scoping review was conducted following the PRISMA for scoping reviews framework. Research from PubMed, Google Scholar, and Scopus was systematically searched, covering studies from January 2006 to November 2024. …”
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Advances and obstacles of T cell-based immunotherapy in gynecological malignancies by Xi Zhao, Jialing Ran, Shenglong Li, Jinxin Chen

“…The discussion addresses ongoing limitations regarding treatment durability and manufacturing consistency while exploring emerging solutions such as synthetic biology approaches and multi-omics guided antigen selection. …”
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Influence of the parameters of the car wheel flanges on the safety operation in turnouts by B. E. Glyuzberg

“…The experience of several decades of operation is confirmed by the fact that this regulatory framework provides for the transportation process and the safety of the movement of trains in turnouts. …”
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Behavior and Analysis of Stainless Steel Wires Under Straight Bending by Erick-Alejandro González-Barbosa, Sergio-Alberto Hernández, José-Joel González-Barbosa, Héctor Castro-Mosqueda, Fernando Jurado-Pérez, José-Roberto Razo-Hernández

“…The mathematical analysis provided a theoretical framework, while FEA simulations allowed for the assessment of stress distribution and strain during bending. …”
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Nonaqueous Electrolyte Rechargeable Manganese Batteries with Potassium Manganese Hexacyanoferrate Cathodes by Jangwook Pyun, Hyeonjun Lee, Seunghyeop Baek, Sangki Lee, Hyeju Kwon, Hyeongseok Lee, Chung‐Yul Yoo, Munseok S. Chae

“…Diffusion pathways and barriers reveal efficient 3D Mn2⁺ ion diffusion pathways within the manganese hexacyanoferrate framework, with a low migration barrier of 0.514 eV. …”
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Identification and analysis of factors affecting the technology transfer process in the power train of automotive (Case study : Iran Khodro Industrial Group) by ٍEbrahim Doostzadeh, Abbas Toloie Ashlaghi, Manochehr Manteghi, Reza Radfard

“…In addition, a five-level framework for a smart car factory was proposed based on the essential keywords of each technology trend.…”
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Mining Waste Materials in Road Construction by Nuha Mashaan, Bina Yogi

“…Waste rock and slag exhibit excellent mechanical strength and durability, making them suitable for high-traffic pavements. …”
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Assessment and Inspection Method for Watertightness Performance of Building Facades in Shanghai Under Wind-Driven Rain by Libo Long, Fengrui Rao, Yueqiang Ma, Jinhu Xi, Shun Xiao, Qingfeng Xu, Qiushi Fu

“…Applied to two Shanghai buildings, the method demonstrated a robust framework for translating environmental data into actionable inspection criteria. …”
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Development of natural rubber under-sleeper pads for enhancing railway transition zones using an integrated artificial neural network and genetic algorithm approach by Chakrit Suvanjumrat, Kanchanabhorn Chansoda, Watcharapong Chookaew

“…This study provides a robust framework for future railway infrastructure advancements in Thailand, leveraging advanced optimization techniques to improve the durability and efficiency of railway tracks.…”
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Structural design, modeling and simulation analysis of a cage broiler inspection robot by Yongmin Guo, Xinwei Yu, Wanchao Zhang, Changxi Chen, Liji Yu

“…This design provides the necessary strength and durability while maintaining a lightweight profile. …”
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Design of auxetic metamaterial for enhanced low cycle fatigue life and negative Poisson’s ratio through multi-objective Bayesian optimization by Sukheon Kang, Hyeonbin Moon, Seonho Shin, Mahmoud Mousavi, Hyokyung Sung, Seunghwa Ryu

“…To address these challenges, we propose a novel framework that integrates Bézier curve-based geometric parameterization, multi-objective Bayesian optimization (MBO), and fatigue life prediction via elastoplastic homogenization and critical distance theory. …”
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Hierarchical Core-Shell Cu@Cu-Ni-Co Alloy Electrocatalyst for Efficient Hydrogen Evolution in Alkaline Media by Hussein A. Younus, Maimouna Al Hinai, Mohammed Al Abri, Rashid Al-Hajri

“…The catalyst showed exceptional durability, retaining ~95% of its initial current density after 120 h of continuous operation at high current densities. …”
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Nature-based solutions in coffee agroecosystems in Mexico: evaluation for adoption by Patricia Ruiz-García, Alejandro Ismael Monterroso-Rivas, Ana Cecilia Conde-Álvarez

“…However, they require rigorous planning and management to ensure their effectiveness and durability, and policy makers are invited to look more closely at this issue.…”
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Enhancing stone matrix asphalt performance with sugarcane bagasse ash: Mechanical properties and machine learning-based predictions using XGBoost and random forest by Hamed Khani Sanij, Rezvan Babagoli, Reza Mohammadi Elyasi

“…This study investigates the incorporation of Sugarcane Bagasse Ash (SCBA) as an alternative filler in Stone Matrix Asphalt (SMA) mixtures to enhance their mechanical and durability characteristics while promoting environmental sustainability. …”
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Modeling the health and economic implications of adopting a 1-dose 9-valent human papillomavirus vaccination program in adolescents in low/middle-income countries: An analysis of I... by Vincent Daniels, Kunal Saxena, Oscar Patterson-Lomba, Andres Gomez-Lievano, Jarir At Thobari, Nancy Durand, Evan Myers

“…<h4>Methods</h4>We adapted a dynamic transmission model to the Indonesia setting, and conducted a probabilistic sensitivity analysis using distributions reflecting the uncertainty in levels and durability of protection of a 1-dose that were estimated under a Bayesian framework incorporating 3-year vaccine efficacy data from the KEN SHE trial (base-case) and 10 year effectiveness data from the India IARC study (alternative analysis). …”
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Multidimensional advances in neural interface technology for peripheral nerve repair: From material innovation to clinical translation by Jianchao Wu, Qixin Han, Dingkun Gui, Yun Qian

“…Through a critical analysis of high-impact literature, this article develops a comprehensive review framework encompassing four key dimensions: advancements in material science, technological innovation pathways, clinical translation validation, and existing challenges. …”
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A Novel Grouting Diffusion Monitoring System Based on ZigBee Wireless Sensor Network by Xiangpeng Wang, Tingkai Wang, Jinyu Gao, Meng Yang, Fanqiang Lin, Yong Jia

“…Existing methods face drawbacks such as destructiveness, high cost, poor durability, and limited data collection. To address these issues, this paper proposes a novel wireless real-time monitoring system based on a ZigBee sensor network framework. …”
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