Modelling of queuing systems using blockchain based on Markov process for smart healthcare systems by Shadab Siddiqui, Shahin Fatima, Aleem Ali, Shashi Kant Gupta, Hemant Kumar Singh, SeongKi Kim

“…A "Markovian-batch-service" queueing framework is devised for this purpose, modeling input and processing parameters essential for reliable queuing network simulations.…”
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MOF-based catalysts for CO2 reduction via photo-, electro-, and photoelectrocatalysis: a review by Mahmood Riyadh Atta, Akram Fadhl Al-Mahmodi, Baker Nasser Saleh Al-Dhawi, Md. Maksudur Rahman Khan

“…Among these, Metal–Organic Framework (MOF)-based catalysts have emerged as a promising solution due to their high surface area, tunable porosity, and ability to incorporate active metal sites. …”
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Development of a mathematical model of dependence of specific volumetric electrical resistance of SIW-4 insulation on factors affecting its reliability by Denisov I. V.

“…SIW-4 is intended for use outside buildings, i. e. it is exposed to solar radiation, wind load, precipitation, temperature changes, etc. Within the framework of this study, the following most significant factors have been considered: alternating electric current, ambient temperature and period of operation. …”
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Policy mechanisms to decarbonize cement production: through the lens of California by Pablo Busch, Alyson Kim, Colin W Murphy, Sabbie A Miller

“…Effective policymaking requires understanding the barriers to adoption of emission-lowering strategies, the existing policy framework, and potential regulations for emission reduction. …”
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Lithium-Ion Battery Life Prediction Using Deep Transfer Learning by Wen Zhang, R. S. B. Pranav, Rui Wang, Cheonghwan Lee, Jie Zeng, Migyung Cho, Jaesool Shim

“…Furthermore, we investigate the impact of external environmental factors and physical battery characteristics on RUL prediction precision, thereby contributing to a more robust and reliable prediction framework.…”
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Modeling Porosity Distribution Strategies in PEM Water Electrolyzers: A Comparative Analytical and Numerical Study by Ali Bayat, Prodip K. Das, Suvash C. Saha

“…However, the adoption of PEMWE-based hydrogen production systems remains limited due to several challenges, including high material costs, limited performance and durability, and difficulties in scaling the technology. …”
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Global Perspectives on Laptop Features: A Sentiment Analysis of User Preferences in Developed and Developing Countries by Mehrdad Maghsoudi, Mohammadreza Bakhtiari, Hamidreza Bakhtiari

“…The methodology incorporates data preprocessing, ABSA implementation using the PyABSA framework, and a three-phase Delphi process for expert analysis. …”
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Hybrid multi-criteria decision making approaches for transtibial prostheses socket material selection by Tarun Rijwani, Gurusharan Dumra, Kumar Abhishek, Ganesh Iyer

“…The findings serve as a comprehensive guide for researchers and practitioners in selecting materials to meet specific requirements for prosthetic socket manufacturing, while also offering a robust framework for future research and application in the field of prosthetics.…”
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Biomimetic Hydrofoil Propulsion: Harnessing the Propulsive Capabilities of Sea Turtles and Penguins for Robotics by Yayi Shen, Zheming Ding, Xin Wang, Zebing Mao, Zhong Huang, Bai Chen

“…Such decoupling provides a systematic framework for guiding the design of driving mechanisms. …”
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A case study on developing asphalt mix performance grading (Mix-PG) system in Ontario by Saeid Salehi Ashani, Michael D. Elwardany, Sina Varamini, Susan Tighe

“…Additionally, the proposed framework may be applied at the network level to assess typical climatic resilience using common mixture types, thereby helping to identify potentially vulnerable areas under various climate change scenarios. …”
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The Impact of Vaccination Frequency on COVID-19 Public Health Outcomes: A Model-Based Analysis by Lin Yuan, Madison Stoddard, Sharanya Sarkar, Debra van Egeren, Shruthi Mangalaganesh, Ryan P. Nolan, Michael S. Rogers, Greg Hather, Laura F. White, Arijit Chakravarty

“…<b>Methods:</b> To better understand the effect of booster schedules on vaccine performance, we used an agent-based modeling framework and a population pharmacokinetic model to simulate the impact of boosting frequency on the durability of vaccine protection against infection and severe acute disease. …”
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A Systematic Mapping Study on State Estimation Techniques for Lithium-Ion Batteries in Electric Vehicles by Carolina Tripp-Barba, José Alfonso Aguilar-Calderón, Luis Urquiza-Aguiar, Aníbal Zaldívar-Colado, Alan Ramírez-Noriega

“…This review lays out a thorough framework for future exploration and development in the optimization of EV batteries.…”
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Multi-Temporal Energy Management Strategy for Fuel Cell Ships Considering Power Source Lifespan Decay Synergy by Xingwei Zhou, Xiangguo Yang, Mengni Zhou, Lin Liu, Song Niu, Chaobin Zhou, Yufan Wang

“…The overall performance of this strategy approaches the global optimal solution obtained through Dynamic Programming, comprehensively validating its superiority in simultaneously optimizing system economics and durability.…”
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A dual layer secure and energy-efficient model for border surveillance using sea lion inspired strategy in wireless sensor networks by Jayachandran J, Vimaladevi K

“…Abstract In recent years, networks of sensors have gained significant attention for security-sensitive applications, such as border monitoring, where network durability, efficiency, and security are of utmost importance. …”
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Emerging Trends of MXene Nanocomposites in Textile Substrates for Enhanced EMI Shielding: A Systematic Review by Nazish Saleem Abbas, Muhammad Haris Jamil, Nayab Ariff, Hamid Sharif, Peiguang Yan

“…A comprehensive list of MXene‐based hybrid nanomaterials offers materials scientists and engineers with an important reference framework for understanding and optimizing EMI shielding solutions. …”
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Progress on Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccine Development and Evaluation Methods by Lie Deng, Hongjie Cao, Guichang Li, Kaiwen Zhou, Zihan Fu, Jiaying Zhong, Zhongfang Wang, Xiaoyun Yang

“…Integrating these immunological markers into a cohesive framework requires standardized assays, robust clinical validation, and an in-depth understanding of RSV-induced immune response.…”
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Impact of High Entropy Alloy Reinforcements in Friction Stir Processed Materials - A Detailed Review by Nouranga K. N., Prashanth B. N., Ram Prabhu T.

“…By means of a thorough synthesis of the literature, this review not only compiles current knowledge about FSP of base metal alloys supporting HEAs but also provides a guiding framework for ongoing innovation in this developing subject.…”
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Integrated Leakage Control Technology for Underground Structures in Karst Terrains: Multi-Stage Grouting and Zoned Remediation at Guangzhou Baiyun Metro Station by Yanhong Wang, Wentian Xu, Shi Zheng, Jinsong Liu, Muyu Li, Yili Yuan

“…While demonstrating superior performance in sealing > 0.2 mm fissures, limitations persist in addressing sub-micron fractures and ensuring long-term epoxy resin durability. This research establishes a replicable framework for underground engineering in karst regions, emphasizing real-time monitoring, multi-technology synergy, and environmental sustainability.…”
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Advances in Mounting Structures for Photovoltaic Systems: Sustainable Materials and Efficient Design by Luis Angel Iturralde Carrera, Leonel Díaz-Tato, Carlos D. Constantino-Robles, Margarita G. Garcia-Barajas, Araceli Zapatero-Gutiérrez, José M. Álvarez-Alvarado, Juvenal Rodríguez-Reséndiz

“…This article addresses the technical, aesthetic, and strategic problem of the limited attention paid to design and selection of materials in photovoltaic system (PSS) support structures despite their direct impact on the efficiency, durability and economic viability of these systems. …”
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Energy Efficiency in Buildings: Performance Gaps and Sustainable Materials by Henry Odiri Igugu, Jacques Laubscher, António Benjamim Mapossa, Patricia Abimbola Popoola, Modupeola Dada

“…A combination of theoretical analysis and narrative synthesis is employed in a four-stage framework discussing the challenges, context, concepts, and the reviewed literature. …”
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