Septoria Leaf Spot of Tomatoes: Historical Insights, Present Challenges, and Future Prospects by Anju Pandey, Rajan Paudel, Tika B. Adhikari, Dilip R. Panthee, Frank J. Louws

“…Moreover, the durability of resistance and efficacy of disease management can be optimized within an integrated pest management (IPM) framework that advances diverse tactics to suppress diseases and improve plant productivity. …”
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Consumer Perceptions of Cultural Sustainability in Neo-Chinese Furniture: A Text Mining Analysis of Online Reviews from JD and Tmall by Yiming Chen, Yongmei Chen, Xinyou Liu

“…Employing a mixed-methods approach combining Word2Vec modeling, qualitative content analysis, and a cultural semiotics framework, 47,766 reviews were evaluated across eight representative brands. …”
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Bayesian Neural Networks With Robust Feature Interpretation for Enhanced Compressive Strength Prediction of Ultra‐High‐Performance Concrete by Tao Zhang, Ji Hao, Jie Zhang, Lina Du, Yunhao Zhang, Wenbin Jiao

“…This study addresses the research problem by developing an intelligent prediction framework that integrates robust data preprocessing, advanced neural network modeling, and comprehensive interpretability analyses. …”
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Using the particle finite element method for predicting edge-cracking in complex phase high-strength steel sheets by Sandin Olle, Larour Patrick, Rodríguez Juan Manuel, Kajberg Jörgen, Casellas Daniel

“…By addressing challenges like mesh distortion and the accurate transfer of stress and strain data during particle re-connectivity, PFEM ensures that critical residual information at the cut edge is retained, facilitating reliable assessments of its formability and durability. The presented PFEM framework predicts optimal cutting conditions for specific AHSS grades by evaluating edge characteristics, such as roll-over, burnish, fracture, and burr, across various clearances. …”
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“Rust to Riches”: Harnessing iron-oxide-Zr MOF hybrid composite for enhanced oxygen evolution reaction under low pH by Sobhna Acharya, Harshita Bagdwal, Ritu Ladhi, Monika Singh

“…In this context, we have successfully synthesized a composite material combining a Zr-based metal–organic framework (MOF), UIO-66-NH2, with Fe2O3 derived from rust—a discarded waste material. …”
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Influence of Geometric Parameters on Journal Bearing Wear: A Finite Element Analysis and Elastic Foundation Approach by Saad M. S. Mukras

“…This study investigates the influence of geometric parameters on wear of journal bearings within a multibody system framework. While extensive research has explored the impact of wear on journal bearing performance, limited attention has been given to the role of geometric parameters in wear progression. …”
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An Alternative Type II Claims Pareto Model for Reliability and Bimodal Risk Analysis: Copulas, Properties, Mathematical Modeling, and Actuarial Case Study by Atef F. Hashem, Haitham M. Yousof, M. A. Abdelkawy, M. A. Abd Elgawad, Abdisalam Hassan Muse, Mohamed G. Khalil

“…Statistical risk analysis was conducted considering a variety of confidence levels (60%,70%,80%,90%,95% and 99%.) to provide a broader analytical framework for insurance companies that prefer more conservative policies in maintaining reserves in order to meet bimodal insurance claims. …”
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ML modeling of ultimate and relative bond strength for corroded rebars based on concrete and steel properties by Alireza Hosseinzadeh Kashani, Mansour Ghalehnovi, Hossein Etemadfard

“…This study proposes a data-driven framework for predicting both Ultimate Bond Strength (UBS) and Relative Bond Strength (RBS) of corroded reinforcement using a multi-output machine learning (ML) approach. …”
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A comparative study of hybrid adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference systems to predict the unconfined compressive strength of rocks by Wei Cao

“…However, the inclusion of optimization algorithms significantly improved the performance of the SVR framework. Among the hybrid models, the SVSH model had the best performance, with an R 2 value of 0.998 and an RMSE of 1.261 during training. …”
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Lithium-Ion Battery Life Prediction Using Deep Transfer Learning by Wen Zhang, R. S. B. Pranav, Rui Wang, Cheonghwan Lee, Jie Zeng, Migyung Cho, Jaesool Shim

“…Furthermore, we investigate the impact of external environmental factors and physical battery characteristics on RUL prediction precision, thereby contributing to a more robust and reliable prediction framework.…”
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Policy mechanisms to decarbonize cement production: through the lens of California by Pablo Busch, Alyson Kim, Colin W Murphy, Sabbie A Miller

“…Effective policymaking requires understanding the barriers to adoption of emission-lowering strategies, the existing policy framework, and potential regulations for emission reduction. …”
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CAR-T cell therapy for glioblastoma: insight from mathematical modeling by Magdalena Szafrańska-Łęczycka, Zuzanna Szymańska, Monika J. Piotrowska, Marek Bodnar, Urszula Foryś

“…Incorporating resistance and treatment delays into the models provided critical insights into relapse dynamics and therapeutic durability.DiscussionThis study presents a comprehensive modeling framework for CAR-T cell therapy in glioblastoma, highlighting the importance of dosing regimens and resistance dynamics. …”
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Modelling of queuing systems using blockchain based on Markov process for smart healthcare systems by Shadab Siddiqui, Shahin Fatima, Aleem Ali, Shashi Kant Gupta, Hemant Kumar Singh, SeongKi Kim

“…A "Markovian-batch-service" queueing framework is devised for this purpose, modeling input and processing parameters essential for reliable queuing network simulations.…”
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Biomimetic Hydrofoil Propulsion: Harnessing the Propulsive Capabilities of Sea Turtles and Penguins for Robotics by Yayi Shen, Zheming Ding, Xin Wang, Zebing Mao, Zhong Huang, Bai Chen

“…Such decoupling provides a systematic framework for guiding the design of driving mechanisms. …”
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Artificial intelligence and machine learning in the development of vaccines and immunotherapeutics—yesterday, today, and tomorrow by Elhoucine Elfatimi, Yassir Lekbach, Swayam Prakash, Lbachir BenMohamed, Lbachir BenMohamed, Lbachir BenMohamed, Lbachir BenMohamed

“…Today, artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning (DL) are actively transforming vaccine and immunotherapeutic research by (i) offering predictive frameworks that support rapid, data-driven decision-making, (ii) integrating computational models, systems vaccinology, and multi-omics data (iii) helping to better phenotype, differentiate, and classify patients diseases and cancers; (iv), integrating host characteristics for tailored vaccines and immunotherapeutics; (v) refining the selection of B-and T-cell antigen/epitope targets to enhance efficacy and durability of immune protection; and (vi) enabling a deeper understanding of immune regulation, immune evasion, and regulatory pathways. …”
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MOF-based catalysts for CO2 reduction via photo-, electro-, and photoelectrocatalysis: a review by Mahmood Riyadh Atta, Akram Fadhl Al-Mahmodi, Baker Nasser Saleh Al-Dhawi, Md. Maksudur Rahman Khan

“…Among these, Metal–Organic Framework (MOF)-based catalysts have emerged as a promising solution due to their high surface area, tunable porosity, and ability to incorporate active metal sites. …”
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More sustainable choices in the workplace: a systematic review of nudge theory applications by Giulia De Paolis, Lorenza Tiberio, Federica Caffaro

“…A clear heterogeneity emerged in how nudging is defined, with only half of the studies explicitly referencing Thaler and Sunstein’s classical framework. Others relied on broader psychological theories, such as social norms or cognitive biases, often without operational clarity. …”
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Seismic Behavior Analysis of a 14th Century Anatolian Seljuk Kumbet by Burcu Buram Colak Demirel, Yigit Can Yardimci, Hayrun Nisa Kurucay

“…It provides a methodological framework for integrating architectural, restoration, and engineering expertise into comprehensive conservation strategies. …”
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Ergonomic Design of a Paving Block Transport Tool Using Anthropometry and Design Thinking Approaches by Bagus Rachman Saputra, Iftitah Ruwana, Sanny Andjar Sari

“…The design process applied a human-centred design thinking framework, incorporating user needs and physical data. …”
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High Temperature Effects on Global Heritage Stone Resources: A Systematic Review by Roberta Lobarinhas, Amélia Dionísio, Gustavo Paneiro

“…It also provides a relevant framework for future investigations aimed at predicting and mitigating the effects of external threats such as fires.…”
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