Exact analytical solution of the optimum weight and size of a steel rectangular tubular beam section by Rana H. Alkerwei, Ashraf A. Alfeehan

“…The results showed that weight can be systematically optimize by enlarging the sections under critical stress while minimizing material usage in low-stress zones. The derived models align with digital manufacturing workflows, facilitating the production of strong beam sections through design data.…”
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Assessment of a patient safety culture: a nationwide cross-sectional study comparing public and private hospitals in Kuwait by Fatemah M. Alsaleh, Shaikha Albraikan, Hadeel Alzoubi, Eman A. Abahussain, Hossam Elamir

“…A model for predicting the determinants of patient safety culture score was constructed from a regression analysis. …”
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Hierarchical optimization control strategy of hybrid electric vehicle platoon under communication failure by Jingyao Wang, Zhen Zeng, Weihao Lei, Haoxu Ye, Weiheng Su, Xunrui Li, Jinghua Guo, Jin Jiang, Keqiang Li

“…The high-level control employs distributed model predictive control (DMPC) to generate desired commands for platoon driving during network failures. …”
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FN3K expression in COPD: a potential comorbidity factor for cardiovascular disease by Irfan Rahman, Emma H Baker, Gaetano Caramori, Alberto Papi, Amr Alderawi, Andrew William Hitchings, Christos Rossios, Ian Adcock, Victor E Ortega, Jeffrey L Curtis, Simon Dunmore, Paul Kirkham, Paolo Casolari

“…Metformin enhanced systemic levels of FN3K in COPD subjects independent of their high-expression or low-expression status.Discussion The data highlight that low and high FN3K expressors exist within our study cohort and metformin induces FN3K levels, highlighting a potential mechanism to reduce the risk of CVD comorbidity and mortality.…”
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An integrated assessment of particulate respirators used as personal protection from ambient air pollution in Bangkok, Thailand by Kennedy L McGuinness, Isabella R Hinks, Katherine E Westcott, Shabbir H Gheewala

“…The overall effectivity of each model is evaluated by assessing the product’s features associated with facial fit. …”
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Patent Analysis in the Grain Storage Sector by DU Shang-qiu, CUI Peng-cheng

“…This article focuses on the invention and utility model patent data in the global grain storage field, and uses patent analysis technology to present the development history and current situation of this field from multiple perspectives, clarifying industry hotspots and directions. …”
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Simulation-based validation of a method to detect changes in SARS-CoV-2 reinfection risk. by Belinda Lombard, Harry Moultrie, Juliet R C Pulliam, Cari van Schalkwyk

“…A Bayesian approach was used to fit the model to simulated data, assuming a negative binomial distribution around the expected number of reinfections, and model projections were compared to the simulated data using different magnitudes of change in reinfection risk. …”
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Effects of meteorological factors on tuberculosis and potential modifiers in Zhejiang Province, China by Qian Wu, Wei Wang, Kui Liu, Yu Zhang, Bin Chen, Song-Hua Chen

“…A distributed lag non-linear model using a quasi-Poisson distribution was employed. …”
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Impact of nudge strategies on carbon emission reduction behavioral decisions of dairy farmers by Haoyu Lin, Shumeng Ge, Xuanguo Xu

“…Quantitative data were analyzed using stepwise regression models and instrumental variable (IV) methods to evaluate the effects of nudge strategies on carbon reduction behavior. …”
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Effect of Short‐Term Exposure to Ambient Temperatures on Parkinson's Diseases Mortality Among Elderly Aged 60 Years and Above in China, 2013–2020 by Rui Zhang, Ainan Jia, Huan Zheng, Yonghong Li, Chaonan Wang, Siyuan Wu, Songwang Wang, Qing Guo, Yu Wang, Peng Bi, Jing Wu

“…A combination of conditional logistic regression and distributed lag non‐linear model was employed to analyze the data, and the mortality burden attributed to ambient temperatures was quantified. …”
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A NEW METHOD FOR PREDICTING SURVIVAL AND ESTIMATING UNCERTAINTY IN TRAUMA PATIENTS by V. G. Schetinin, L. I. Jakaite, V. F. Kuriakin, V. I. Gorbachenko

“…We implemented and tested this approach on a data set including 571,148 patients registered in the US National Trauma Data Bank (NTDB) with 1–20 injuries. …”
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Characteristics and Risk Assessment of Group Landslide-Debris Flow Disaster Chain in the Hilly Mountains of South China: A Case Study of the Magui River Basin in Gaozhou, Western G... by Shen Qiuhua, Wang Jun, Li Hao, Gong Qinghua, Li Nianqin, Li Jingfu, Yuan Shaoxiong, Liu Bowen

“…It is mainly distributed in the small watersheds of Shanxin Village, Houyuan Village South, Yadong Village South, and Zhoukeng Village in the northeast; Daxi Village in the west; Hemudong Village in the central region; and Longkeng Village in the south. 3) The evaluation results of this study were verified using actual investigation data, which showed high consistency with field survey results, thereby confirming the credibility of the method employed in this study. …”
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Evaluating the level of digitalization of the innovation process with artificial intelligence approach in the digital transformation of knowledge-based companies by ali Bagheri, reza radfar, sepehr ghazinoory

“…From this number of samples, 150 data were separated for training data and 48 data as model test based on a random function. …”
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A service-oriented microservice framework for differential privacy-based protection in industrial IoT smart applications by Dileep Kumar Murala, K. Vara Prasada Rao, Veera Ankalu Vuyyuru, Beakal Gizachew Assefa

“…However, despite their potential, the practical adoption of these technologies faces critical challenges, particularly concerning data privacy and security. AI models, especially in distributed environments, may inadvertently retain and leak sensitive training data, exposing users to privacy risks in the event of malicious attacks. …”
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Assessment of Urban Rooftop Photovoltaic Potential Based on Deep Learning: A Case Study of the Central Urban Area of Wuhan by Yu Zhang, Wei He, Jinyan Hu, Chaohui Zhou, Bo Ren, Huiheng Luo, Zhiyong Tian, Weili Liu

“…These results demonstrate the effectiveness of deep learning for city-scale rooftop mapping and provide a data-driven basis for strategic planning of distributed PV installations to support carbon neutrality goals. …”
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Suicide prevention starts before the crisis: intervention guidelines for university students by Hareli Fernanda Garcia Cecchin, Sheila Giardini Murta

“…Method Thematic analysis and the context and implementation of complex interventions (CICI) model were used to analyze the data. Results Thematic analysis revealed that political and socioeconomic contexts—such as underfunded mental health services, lack of institutional coordination, and limited financial aid—were critical barriers. …”
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An Integrated Fault Identification Approach for Rolling Bearings Based on Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Packet Transform and Generalized Composite Multiscale Amplitude-Aware Permutatio... by Wuqiang Liu, Xiaoqiang Yang, Shen Jinxing

“…Afterwards, the featured specimen representing fault information is fed into the deep belief network (DBN) model to judge the fault type. In the end, the superiority of the proposed solution is verified by analyzing the collected experimental data. …”
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Mu opioid receptors on primary afferent nav1.8 neurons contribute to opiate-induced analgesia: insight from conditional knockout mice. by Raphaël Weibel, David Reiss, Laurie Karchewski, Olivier Gardon, Audrey Matifas, Dominique Filliol, Jérôme A J Becker, John N Wood, Brigitte L Kieffer, Claire Gaveriaux-Ruff

“…In the inflammation model, however, opiate-induced (morphine, fentanyl and loperamide) analgesia was reduced in mutant mice as compared to controls, and abolished at low doses. …”
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Water blister geomorphology and subglacial drainage sediments: an example from the bed of the Fennoscandian Ice Sheet in SW Finland by Joni Mäkinen, Christine F. Dow, Elina Ahokangas, Antti Ojala, Kari Kajuutti, Juulia Kautto, Jukka-Pekka Palmu

“…It is located in southwest Finland within a subglacial meltwater route interpreted to represent the transition from a distributed to a channelized drainage system. A LiDAR digital elevation model was supplemented with sedimentological and ground-penetrating radar data on blister outflow channels and sedimentology of downflow polymorphous mounds and ridges (PMRs). …”
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Accuracy-Aware MLLM Task Offloading and Resource Allocation in UAV-Assisted Satellite Edge Computing by Huabing Yan, Hualong Huang, Zijia Zhao, Zhi Wang, Zitian Zhao

“…However, cloud computing dependency introduces latency, bandwidth, and privacy challenges, while IoT device limitations require efficient distributed computing solutions. SEC, utilizing low-earth orbit (LEO) satellites and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs), extends mobile edge computing to provide ubiquitous computational resources for remote IoTDs. …”
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