Efficient lightweight cryptographic solutions for enhancing data security in healthcare systems based on IoT by Abdul Muhammed Rasheed, Retnaswami Mathusoothana Satheesh Kumar

“…This study presents three efficient cryptographic methods: (1) a hybrid encryption algorithm that incorporates a Fibonacci sequence and a 6D hyper-chaotic system to improve confusion and diffusion; (2) hybrid lightweight encryption that utilizes logistic parity-based chaotic maps for secure data transformation; and (3) combined transformation and expansion (CTE)-based lightweight cryptography that employs dynamic chaotic systems for strong encryption. …”
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In vitro vascular differentiation system efficiently produces natural killer cells for cancer immunotherapies by Yekaterina Galat, Yuchen Du, Mariana Perepitchka, Xiao-Nan Li, Irina V Balyasnikova, William T Tse, Svetlana Dambaeva, Sylvia Schneiderman, Philip M Iannaccone, Oren Becher, Douglas K Graham, Vasiliy Galat

“…CAR T-cell therapy displayed reduced efficiency against glioblastoma (GBM), likely due to mutations underlying disease progression. …”
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Trust-based energy-efficient routing protocol for Internet of things–based sensor networks by Muhammad Ilyas, Zahid Ullah, Fakhri Alam Khan, Muhammad Hasanain Chaudary, Muhammad Sheraz Arshed Malik, Zafar Zaheer, Hamood Ur Rehman Durrani

“…Moreover, hardware-based link quality estimators are used to check link effectiveness and to further improve routing efficiency. At the end, excessive experiments have been carried out to check efficacy of the proposed protocol. …”
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Effects of different irrigation methods on the quality, yield, and water use efficiency of Kuerlexiangli pear by LI Xiaolu, LI Qiangfeng, MA Xuexi, GE Yifei, ZHAO Baolong, LIU Yang, ZHANG Yizhi, ZHANG Feng, SUN Junli, MA Fuyu

“…[Results] The improvement of gushing root irrigation increased the soluble solids content, soluble sugar content, yield and water use efficiency of Kuerlexiangli pear fruits, and at the same time effectively reduced the peeling hardness, titratable acid content and stone cell content of the fruits compared with the traditional diffuse irrigation method. …”
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The effect of thermal–hydro–mechanical coupling on grouting in a single fracture under coal mine flowing water conditions by Dingyang Zhang, Dangping Liu

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Trade-offs among brain structural network characteristics across the cognitive decline process in cerebral small vessel disease by Yao Wang, Mianxin Liu, Yuewei Chen, Yage Qiu, Xu Han, Qun Xu, Dinggang Shen, Yan Zhou

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Safety and Efficiency of Ambulatory High-dose Methotrexate Administration among Hematological Malignancy Patients in a Tertiary Care Center by Maged Al-Ammari, Belal Mohammed Albtoosh, Alaa Eldein Yahia, Abdullah Alrajhi, Fouad Alnajjar, Imran Tailor, Mohammed S. Alnoamani, Nawal F. AlShehry, Mohammad Alwadi, Muhned Alhumaid, Mohammed A. Marei, Hassan Alshehri, Mubarak Salem Alghamdi, Kamal K. AlZahrani, Ibraheem Motabi

“…OBJECTIVES: The objective of the study is to assess the safety and efficiency of ambulatory HDMTX administration in adult patients with hematological malignancies in a tertiary care center. …”
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Surface Modification of the Improved Stainless Steel Alloy AISI-304 and the Use of Diffusion Coating and a Study of Its Efficiency in Resistivity Hot Corrosion in an Atmosphere of Sodium Chloride Vapor NaCL and Sodium SulfateNa_2 SO_4 by Taha Mahmoud Khudair, Mahmood Ahmed Hamood

“…        This research aims to modify the components of stainless steel alloy by the method of surface engineering through the single diffusion coating technique in order to obtain new alloys with high efficiency in resisting harsh environmental conditions. …”
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Assessment of thermo-mechanical performance of lightweight fibre-reinforced LECA concrete for enhanced energy efficiency by Idris Ahmed Ja'e, Zakaria Che Muda, Chiemela Victor Amaechi, Hamad Almujibah, Agusril Syamsir, Teh Hee Min, Ali E.A. Elshekh, Maaz Osman Bashir

“…While the intricate interplay between STF and the concrete matrix renders it ideal for tailored applications, the stable thermal response of the hybrid fibre concrete showcases beneficial performance in thermal efficiency, characterised by lower thermal conductivity and diffusivity relative to STF concrete. …”
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YOLO-EFM: Efficient traffic flow monitoring algorithm with enhanced multi-level information fusion by Shizhou Xu, Kaidi Cui

“…Modern drones are capable of autonomously and efficiently collecting traffic images in complex environments to implement downstream detection tasks. …”
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Nitrogen Supply Mitigates Temperature Stress Effects on Rice Photosynthetic Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Water Relations by Zhuang Xiong, Fangzhou Zheng, Chao Wu, Hui Tang, Dongliang Xiong, Kehui Cui, Shaobing Peng, Jianliang Huang

“…Climate-change-induced temperature fluctuations pose significant threats to global rice production, particularly through their impact on photosynthetic efficiency. The differential mechanisms by which low and high temperatures affect leaf photosynthetic processes in rice remain poorly understood. …”
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Option Pricing with Given Risk Constraints and Its Application to Life Insurance Contracts by Betty Guo, Alexander Melnikov

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Efficient design and experimental research of large temperature drop ejector heat pump heating system by Jiyou Lin, Ronghua Wu, Hao Yu, Chenghu Zhang

“…Considering the structural parameters and flow characteristics of the diffuser, the adiabatic efficiency of the diffuser is solved iteratively. …”
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OPTIMIZING FUEL CELL MEMBRANE EFFICIENCY THROUGH COMPARATIVE THERMAL ANALYSIS OF HYDROGEN FUEL VARIANTS by Jawad Ahmed, Imdad Ali, Sudheer Hussain, Abdul Latif, Qadir Baksh, Waqar Ahmed, Muhammad Ahmed

“…An extensive 3D model was constructed for the simulation of the temperature, current density, and thermal efficiency distribution, with Nafion EW1100 membranes under high-temperature conditions using COMSOL Multiphysics. …”
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Metal-organic framework glass stabilizes high-voltage cathodes for efficient lithium-metal batteries by Lishun Bai, Yan Xu, Yue Liu, Danni Zhang, Shibin Zhang, Wujie Yang, Zhi Chang, Haoshen Zhou

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Modeling the Diffraction Efficiency of Reflective-Type PQ-PMMA VBG Using Simplified Rate Equations by Bao-Jen Shih, Cuan-Wen Chen, Yu-Hua Hsieh, Te-Yuan Chung, Shiuan-Huei Lin

“…The simulation results suggest that an intermittent exposure method can promote the diffusion of PQ molecules and increase the final diffraction efficiency. …”
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Efficient High-Order Iterative Methods for Solving Nonlinear Systems and Their Application on Heat Conduction Problems by Alicia Cordero, Esther Gómez, Juan R. Torregrosa

“…The computational efficiency of the new methods is compared with those of some known ones, obtaining good conclusions, due to the particular structure of the iterative expression of the proposed methods. …”
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Photosensitization of Carbon Nitride Photoelectrodes with CdS: A Novel Architecture with Highly Efficient Photocatalytic Activity by Xiaosong Zhou, Fei Yang, Bei Jin, Tang Xu, Yaqing Yang, Xiaohui Yao

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Usage of double injector for efficient mixing of the fuel behind the ramp injector at supersonic combustion chamber by Ihab Omar, Mohamed R. El-Sharkawy, Rifaqat Ali, Pradeep Kumar Singh, Husam Rajab, Mohsen Ahmed, Naim Ben Ali, Wajdi Rajhi, Lotfi Ben Said, S. Arman Abodollahi

“…However, the mixing efficiency of the model with low jet space is higher since the interaction of these two jet is key factor for diffusion and mixing inside the combustion chamber.…”
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High-Efficiency Si Solar Cell Fabricated by Ion Implantation and Inline Backside Rounding Process by Chien-Ming Lee, Sheng-Po Chang, Shoou-Jinn Chang, Ching-In Wu

“…We introduce a novel, high-throughput processing method to produce high-efficiency solar cells via a backside rounding process and ion implantation. …”
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