Au-TiO2 Nanocomposites and Efficient Photocatalytic Hydrogen Production under UV-Visible and Visible Light Illuminations: A Comparison of Different Crystalline Forms of TiO2 by Deepa Jose, Christopher M. Sorensen, Sadhana S. Rayalu, Khadga M. Shrestha, Kenneth J. Klabunde

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Explicit and explainable artificial intelligent model for prediction of CO2 molecular diffusion coefficient in heavy crude oils and bitumen by Saad Alatefi, Okorie Ekwe Agwu, Ahmad Alkouh

“…Overall, the outcomes of this study contribute to the efficient prediction of CO2 diffusivity in heavy crude oil and bitumen.…”
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Exploring Convective Drying Behavior of Hydroxide Sludges Through Micro-Drying Systems by Azeddine Fantasse, Sergio Luis Parra-Angarita, El Khadir Lakhal, Ali Idlimam, El Houssayne Bougayr, Angélique Léonard

“…These findings provide valuable insights for optimizing the energy efficiency of sludge-drying operations.…”
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A novel design approach: increase in storage and transport efficiency for liquid hydrogen by using a dual concept involving a steel-fiber composite tank and thermal sprayed insulat... by Michél Hauer, Stefan Schmidt, Andreas Gericke, Oliver Brätz, Lukas Möhrke, Pratidhwani Biswal, Nicco Stroetmann, Knuth-Michael Henkel

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High-Order Approximations for a Pseudoparabolic Equation of Turbulent Mass-Transfer Diffusion by Miglena N. Koleva, Lubin G. Vulkov

“…Numerical test results confirm the efficiency and accuracy of the proposed numerical scheme.…”
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Simulation and Optimization of n-Type PERL Silicon Solar Cell Structure by William R. Taube, A. Kumar

“…PERL single junction silicon solar cells are reported by researchers to have high efficiency (~ 20-25 %) and are promising for further improvement. …”
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Scaling CO Electrolyzers for Carbon‐Neutral Chemical Synthesis by Wenzhi Teng, Prof. Yuhang Wang

“…However, scaling up the process faces the challenge of maintaining high Faradaic efficiencies (FEs) and current densities. Here, we address this issue by reinforcing the gas diffusion layer (GDL), optimizing the CO flow rate, and improving heat management. …”
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Enhancing the Catalytic Kinetics of Electrodes by using a Multidimensional Carbon Network for Applications in Vanadium Redox Flow Batteries by Lei Zhang, Qiang Ma, Jun‐Ping Hu, Jun Liu, Qi Deng, Pan Ning, Prof. Congshan Zhou, Prof. Xiongwei Wu, Prof. Yuping Wu

“…The peak potential was reduced by 357 mV, which could be attributed to the increased number of active sites and diffusion pathways; the energy efficiency of the composite electrode increased by 6 % (current density: 200 mA cm−2). …”
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Analysis of emission and combustion behaviors of water-emulsified diesel with various water contents and droplet diameters by Ghazian Amin Bin MUKHTAR, Takeshi NAGATA, Jun HAYASHI, Naoto HORIBE, Hiroshi KAWANABE, Manabu FUCHIHATA

“…Beyond these water content thresholds, thermal efficiency declined due to increased ratio of phase-specific combustion durations after and before CA50 i.e., burn ratio, leading to energy losses from prolonged diffusion-controlled combustion. …”
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Exploration of the Reduction Diffusion Temperature for Different Phases of Samarium–Cobalt Magnetic Particles by Yani Lu, Xiangyu Ma, Jinping Ren, Jinke Kang, Yatao Wang

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Identification of the Aeroacoustic Emission Source Regions Within a Ceiling Swirl Diffuser by Philipp Ostmann, Martin Kremer, Dirk Müller

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Reverse Solute Diffusion Enhances Sludge Dewatering in Dead-End Forward Osmosis by Da-Qi Cao, Shi-Cheng Lei, Hui Liu, Yan Jin, Yun-Feng Wu, Yuehua Cui, Rongling Wu

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BCDDM: Branch Correction Denoising Diffusion Model for Black Hole Image Generation by Ao Liu, Zelin Zhang, Songbai Chen, Cuihong Wen, Jieci Wang

“…However, due to the computationally intensive nature of GRRT, the efficiency of generating specific radiation flux images needs to be improved. …”
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A Point Source Identification Problem for a Time Fractional Diffusion Equation by Xiao-Mei Yang, Zhi-Liang Deng

“…Numerical results indicate that the proposed method is efficient and accurate.…”
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Model-free photon analysis of diffusion-based single-molecule FRET experiments by Ivan Terterov, Daniel Nettels, Tanya Lastiza-Male, Kim Bartels, Christian Löw, Renee Vancraenenbroeck, Itay Carmel, Gabriel Rosenblum, Hagen Hofmann

“…Here, we present such an approach. We determine FRET efficiency correlation functions free of artifacts from the finite length of photon trajectories or the diffusion of molecules through the confocal volume. …”
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Analysis of Two-Grid Characteristic Finite Element Methods for Convection-Diffusion Equations by Keyan Wang, Boxia Hu

“…In this paper, two efficient two-grid algorithms for the convection-diffusion problem with a modified characteristic finite element method are studied. …”
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Spectral tau technique via Lucas polynomials for the time-fractional diffusion equation by Waleed Mohamed Abd-Elhameed, Abdullah F. Abu Sunayh, Mohammed H. Alharbi, Ahmed Gamal Atta

“…Here, we provide a new method to solve the time-fractional diffusion equation (TFDE) following the spectral tau approach. …”
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A posteriori Variational Multiscale Methods for the 1D convection-diffusion equations by Chacón Rebollo, Tomás, Domínguez-Delgado, Antonio, Gómez Marmol, Macarena

“…We present an extension of this technique to nonlinear convection-diffusion equations (a traffic model), providing an efficient method for the resolution of shocks from just the Galerkin solution at targeted times. …”
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Toward Artificial General Intelligence in Hydrogeological Modeling With an Integrated Latent Diffusion Framework by Chuanjun Zhan, Zhenxue Dai, Jiu Jimmy Jiao, Mohamad Reza Soltanian, Huichao Yin, Kenneth C. Carroll

“…By integrating multiple tasks within a single framework, LDM eliminates the need for task‐specific models or extensive parameter optimization, offering an efficient and adaptive general solution for deep learning‐based hydrogeological modeling. …”
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ENGDM: Enhanced Non-Isotropic Gaussian Diffusion Model for Progressive Image Editing by Xi Yu, Xiang Gu, Xin Hu, Jian Sun

“…To enable efficient inference without retraining, ENGDM is rectified into an isotropic Gaussian diffusion model (IGDM) by assigning different total diffusion times to different pixels. …”
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