Phase and thermal diffusivity variation of saline water diagnosed by visual and temperature method during freezing process by Shih-Chang Huang, Chin-Chi Cheng, Hong-Ping Cheng

“…The location of vial on the shelf affects the stability and efficiency of thermal transmission. Moreover, the concentration of saline water has the relationship with the thermal diffusivity, and ice layer is an indicator of variation of temperature and thermal diffusivity for saline water during freezing process. …”
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Study on the policy diffusivity of China’s marine strategic science and technology power building based on LDA modelling by Yufang Fu, Hui Xu, Yi Wang, Fang Chen, Bojun Gu

“…As far as science and technology policy is concerned, the efficiency of policy supply directly affects the effect of science and technology implementation. …”
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THE TREATMENT OF DIFFUSE BENIGN BREAST DISEASE AND MASTODYNIA by N. I. Rozhkova, I. I. Burdina, S. B. Zapirova, M. L. Mazo, S. P. Prokopenko, O. E. Yakobs

“…The results of these studies showed high efficacy Mastopol in the treatment of mastalgia and diffuse benign changes in the breast.The positive dynamics was achieved quickly and efficiently in most cases (95.5 percent). …”
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Spindle-shaped efficient adsorbent NiCo2O4/MIL-53(Fe) for the removal of Congo red: Design, synthesis and performance studies by Bai Sun, Taoyou Zhou, Angang Hu, Yuxian Guo, Yun Wang, Lining Bao, Hao Huang, Mingjian Yi, Shuguang Zhu, Lingtao Kong

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Ni0.6Fe0.4Se2/rGO Heterogenous Nanocubes Anode for Stable and Efficient Na/K‐Ion Storage by Fuyang Wang, Weiming Song, Li Sun, Jun Ye, Jian Feng, Jingzhuo Sun, Tao Jing

“…Abstract Rational design of electrode materials with cycle stability and high reversible capacity is crucial to the commercial applications of sodium/potassium ion batteries (SIBs/PIBs) in the future. Developing a high‐efficiency anode for SIBs and PIBs, which is formed from the heterogenous Ni‐Fe bimetallic nanocube composite selenide grown on graphene (Ni0.6Fe0.4Se2/rGO, abbreviated as NFSG). …”
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Controlled Synthesis of TiB2-TiC Composite: Substantiation of the Homogenizing Joule Thermostatting Efficiency and Improvement of SHS-Compaction Technology in a Vacuum by Gigo Jandieri, David Sakhvadze

“…This research aims to improve and substantiate the efficiency of homogenization heat-stabilizing Joule heating on ceramic-matrix composites of TiB2-TiC system with a 2:1 component ratio during its synthesis. …”
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Highly efficient and rapid removal of Congo red dye from textile wastewater using facile synthesized Mg/Ni/Al layered double hydroxide by Eslam A. Mohamed, Hend M. Ahmed, Amal A. Altalhi, Hamdan A. S. Al-Shamiri, Nabel A. Negm

“…The kinetics indicated the occurrence of three stages, and the diffusion of dye molecules into the pores was the rate-determining step. …”
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V-doped Co-free Li-rich layered oxide with enhanced oxygen redox reversibility for excellent voltage stability and high initial Coulombic efficiency by Liping Tan, Wenzhao Huang, Xiaoyan Xie, Xiaola Li, Ziyang Liang, Zhan Lin, Chenyu Liu, Dong Luo

“…The layered-spinel coherent layer with 3D ion channels enhanced Li+ diffusion efficiency, mitigates surface–interface reactions and suppresses irreversible oxygen release. …”
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Decision-support tool for prioritizing retrofitting actions on Social Housing stock in Italy by Jacopo Gaspari, Ernesto Antonini, Lia Marchi

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Prospects of Halide Perovskites for Solar-to-Hydrogen Production by Huilong Liu, Tulja Bhavani Korukonda, Shubhra Bansal

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Impact of Li Ion Transport Properties on Reversibility of Li Metal Electrode in Glyme‐Based Electrolytes by Junichi Murai, Toru Ishikawa, Gakuto Wada, Prof. Kaoru Dokko, Prof. Masayoshi Watanabe, Prof. Kazuhide Ueno

“…Herein, we focused on the impact of the Li ion transport properties in oligoether (glyme)‐based electrolytes on the deposition/dissolution efficiency of Li metal anodes. Analysis of the low‐frequency impedance spectra of Li‐plated Cu/Li cells revealed that the diffusion resistance of Li ions (Rdiffusion) may be a dominant contributor to the internal resistance of the cells employing glyme‐based electrolytes. …”
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A general framework for characterizing optimal communication in brain networks by Kayson Fakhar, Fatemeh Hadaeghi, Caio Seguin, Shrey Dixit, Arnaud Messé, Gorka Zamora-López, Bratislav Misic, Claus C Hilgetag

“…However, how communication efficiency is defined depends on the assumed model of signaling dynamics, e.g., shortest path signaling, random walker navigation, broadcasting, and diffusive processes. …”
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Diff-Pre: A Diffusion Framework for Trajectory Prediction by Yijie Liu, Chengjie Zhu, Xin Chang, Xinyu Xi, Che Liu, Yanli Xu

“…With the rapid development of intelligent transportation, accurately predicting vehicle trajectories is crucial for ensuring road safety and enhancing traffic efficiency. This paper proposes a trajectory prediction model that integrates a diffusion model framework with trajectory features of target and neighboring vehicles, as well as driving intentions. …”
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Performance Enhancement of Evacuated Tube Solar Collectors Using Fe3O4 Nanoparticle‐Enhanced Phase Change Materials for Efficient Thermal Energy Storage by T. Sathish, R. Saravanan, Jayant Giri, Rasan Sarbast Faisal, Tariq Alkhrissat, Nidhal Becheikh, Boutheyna Belhaj Bettaieb, A. Johnson Santhosh

“…To decrease the irreversibility, energy efficiency was improved. The proposed system exhibited enhanced thermal diffusivity, reduced subcooling, and micro‐convective currents due to the addition of Fe3O4 nanoparticles. …”
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Decoupled Latent Diffusion Model for Enhancing Image Generation by Hyun-Tae Choi, Kensuke Nakamura, Byung-Woo Hong

“…Latent Diffusion Models have emerged as an efficient alternative to conventional diffusion approaches by compressing high-dimensional images into a lower-dimensional latent space using a Variational Autoencoder (VAE) and performing diffusion in that space. …”
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Mean-Reverting Diffusion Model-Enhanced Scattering Imaging by Jiayuan Lin, Qi Yu, Meng Teng, Xinmin Ding, Detang Xiao, Wenbo Wan, Qiegen Liu

“…Current scattering imaging techniques usually focus on simple targets and present limitations in imaging quality and reconstruction efficiency. To address these limitations, a mean-reverting diffusion model-enhanced scattering imaging (MRDS) is proposed. …”
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Sequence-to-Sequence Text Generation with Discrete Diffusion Models by JIANG Hang, CAI Guoyong, LI Sihui

“…Diffusion language models are currently the most promising language models among non-autoregressive models, and are expected to replace autoregressive language models, which suffer from slow inference speed, to achieve efficient and quality-preserving text generation. …”
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Rumor Diffusion in an Interests-Based Dynamic Social Network by Mingsheng Tang, Xinjun Mao, Zahia Guessoum, Huiping Zhou

“…The results show some interesting observations: (1) positive information may evolve to become a rumor through the diffusion process that people may modify the information by word of mouth; (2) with the same average degree, a random social network has a smaller clustering coefficient and is more beneficial for rumor diffusion than the dynamic friend network; (3) a rumor is spread more widely in a social network with a smaller global clustering coefficient than in a social network with a larger global clustering coefficient; and (4) a network with a smaller clustering coefficient has a larger efficiency.…”
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Bidirectional Mamba state-space model for anomalous diffusion by Maxime Lavaud, Yosef Shokeeb, Juliette Lacherez, Yacine Amarouchene, Thomas Salez

“…Designed for regression tasks, the Bi-Mamba architecture infers efficiently the effective diffusion coefficient and anomalous exponent from single, short trajectories. …”
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Design of a High Efficiency Bi-Directional Four-Switch Buck-Boost Converter With HV Gate Driver for Multi-Cell Battery Power Bank Applications by Sung-June Byun, Byeong-Gi Jang, Jong-Wan Jo, Dae-Young Choi, Young-Gun Pu, Sang-Sun Yoo, Seok-Kee Kim, Yeon-Jae Jung, Kang-Yoon Lee

“…The measurement results show that the maximum efficiencies at gate-source voltages (VGS) of 5V and 10V are 96.67% and 98.15%, respectively.…”
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