Numerical analysis of the impact of cytoskeletal actin filament density alterations onto the diffusive vesicle-mediated cell transport. by Daniel Ch Haspinger, Sandra Klinge, Gerhard A Holzapfel

“…Numerical analyzes of the obtained effective diffusion properties within two-dimensional sampling domains of the whole cell model revealed that the computed homogenized diffusion coefficients can be predicted statistically accurate by a simple two-parameter power law as soon as the inaccessible area fraction, due to the obstacle geometries and the finite size of the vesicles, is known. …”
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Case Report: A very rare case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with cardiac and ovarian involvement by Yadan Du, Yadan Du, Yuting Tian, Yawen Chen, Shuaihua Cheng, Jianping Gao

“…BackgroundDiffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) is the most prevalent type of aggressive lymphoma, commonly spreading to sites such as the lymph nodes, spleen, bone marrow, liver, lungs, and central nervous system. …”
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Improving Brain Metabolite Detection with a Combined Low-Rank Approximation and Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model Approach by Yeong-Jae Jeon, Kyung Min Nam, Shin-Eui Park, Hyeon-Man Baek

“…One of the conventional techniques for noise reduction is signal averaging, which is inherently time-consuming and can lead to participant discomfort, thus posing limitations in clinical settings. …”
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Biofilm Growth in Porous Media Well Approximated by Fractal Multirate Mass Transfer With Advective‐Diffusive Solute Exchange by Jingjing Wang, Jesús Carrera, Maarten W. Saaltink, Jordi Petchamé‐Guerrero, Graciela S. Herrera, Cristina Valhondo

“…Abstract Biofilm growth in porous media changes not only the hydrodynamic properties of the medium (reduction in porosity and permeability, and increase in dispersivity), but also the transport itself (breakthrough curves display increasingly fast first arrivals and long tails). …”
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Reduced gas diffusion resistance via modification of negatrode morphology for steam/CO2 co-electrolysis SOEC by Hirofumi Sumi, Mizuki Momai, Yohei Tanaka, Toshiaki Matsui

“…Replacing acrylic resin with graphite pore formers enhances the current density from 0.477 to 0.544 A cm−2 at H2O/CO2 = 2 and 700 °C owing to 22 % reduction in the polarization resistance associated with the gas diffusion process at low frequencies below 10 Hz. …”
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Impacts of diffusion and chemical reaction on heat transfer in Casson nanofluids flow over a flat plate with accretion by J. Jayaprakash, Vediyappan Govindan

“…Purpose:: This research aims to understand the application of Casson nanofluids with diffusion and chemical reactions in accretion, ultimately contributing to the development of more efficient and resilient materials for high-temperature environments. …”
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Radiomics prediction of MGMT promoter methylation in adult diffuse gliomas: a combination of structural MRI, DCE, and DTI by Yuying Liu, Yuying Liu, Zhengyang Zhu, Jianan Zhou, Han Wang, Huiquan Yang, Jinfeng Yin, Yitong Wang, Xin Li, Futao Chen, Qian Li, Zhuoru Jiang, Xi Wu, Danni Ge, Yi Zhang, Xin Zhang, Bing Zhang, Bing Zhang, Bing Zhang, Bing Zhang, Bing Zhang

“…PurposeTo assess the predictive value of radiomics features extracted from structural MRI, dynamic contrast enhanced (DCE), and diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in detecting O6-methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter methylation in patients with diffuse gliomas.MethodsRetrospective MRI data of 110 patients were enrolled in this study. …”
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Effectiveness of the cross-compliance Standard 5.2 'buffer strips' on protecting freshwater against diffuse nitrogen pollution by Bruna Gumiero, Bruno Boz, Alessandra Lagomarsino, Paolo Bazzoffi, Rosario Napoli, Francesco Montemurro, Lamberto Borrelli, Rosa Francaviglia, Silvia Carnevale, Andrea Rocchini, Alessandro Elio Agnelli, Angelo Fiore, Giovanni Cabassi, Bruno Pennelli, Giorgio Moretti, Andrea Gasparini, Giuseppina Pipitone, Luigi Sansone

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Quantifying structural properties of forearm flexor muscles in individuals with hemiparetic cerebral palsy using diffusion tensor imaging by Divya Joshi, Alexandra Hruby, Julius P. A. Dewald, Carson Ingo

“…In the HCP group, paretic muscles showed significant reductions in volume, diffusivity values, fascicle lengths, and physiological cross‐sectional area as compared to nonparetic forearm and TD participants. …”
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Thermal radiation and diffusion effects on MHD sisko fluid flow over a nonlinearly stretchable porous sheet by V. Adilakshmi, Ali Akgül, G. Venkata Ramana Reddy, Murad Khan Hassani

“…These results resonate with prior research, highlighting the intricate dance of magnetic fields, viscosity fluctuations, and heat diffusion mechanisms in shaping the fluid’s behavior. …”
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Numerical Simulation Study on the Mechanism of Low-Level Disturbances Disrupting Temperature Inversion and Cross-Scale Diffusion of Pollutants by Cai Ren, Yin Ziyue, Zhao Keming, Qu Jiang

“…Cross-scale simulations reveal the micro-mechanism of 'vortex breaking inversion - pollutant funnel diffusion' and the structural effects of disturbances on urban circulation, such as mixed convection driven by downward airflow and enhanced gradient diffusion. …”
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Optimization of metal polymer friction pair composition for hydrogen wear reduction through thermal stabilization analysis by Dmytro Volchenko, Ivan Kernytskyy, Yuriy Royko, Mykola Ostashuk, Nataliia Fidrovska, Vasyl Skrypnyk, Dmytro Zhuravlev, Nataliia Klochko, Vasyl Rys, Oksana Berezovetska, Saurav Dixit, Anna Stefańska, Eugeniusz Koda, Subhav Singh, Kamal Sharma, Rajesh Mahadeva

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Case report: Significant lesion reduction and neural structural changes following ibogaine treatments for multiple sclerosis by David Qixiang Chen, José Adalberto Inzunza Domínguez, Juan Manuel Valle Uzeta, Abhiram P. Pushparaj, Abhiram P. Pushparaj, Jonathan E. Dickinson

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Mechanistic insights into gas exchange in postharvest cucumbers through biochemical and physical contributions by Shinichiro Kuroki, Itaru Sotome, Yoshinori Kawagoe

“…We measured the effective diffusion coefficient (D∗) in cucumber fruit using Ne gas. …”
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Reduction of Uneven Brightness and Ghosts of Aerial Images Using a Prism in a Micromirror Array Plate by Kaito Shoji, Yuto Osada, Atsutoshi Kurihara, Yue Bao

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Advances in the development of innovative Bi-Sn-Sb-based Gas Diffusion Electrodes for continuous CO2 electroreduction to formate by Guillermo Díaz-Sainz, Kevin Fernández-Caso, Beatriz Ávila-Bolívar, Vicente Montiel, José Solla-Gullón, Manuel Alvarez-Guerra, Angel Irabien

“…Here, we report the use of Bi-Sn-Sb-based Gas Diffusion Electrodes (GDEs) in a flow electrochemical reactor for the electrocatalytic reduction of CO2 to formate. …”
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Surface Reaction-Diffusion-Coupled Simulation of Ni–Fe–Cr Alloy under FLiNaK Molten Salt by Maehyun Cho, Michael R. Tonks, Kunok Chang

“…This surface reaction-diffusion-coupled simulation framework was developed to study which corrosion reactions are dominant in molten salt environment corrosion where a large number of oxidation–reduction reactions exist, the correlation between composition of alloy and corrosion rate, and the effect of Cr depletion on corrosion.…”
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Spatiotemporal correlations between blood-brain barrier permeability and apparent diffusion coefficient in a rat model of ischemic stroke. by Saeid Taheri, Eduardo Candelario-Jalil, Eduardo Y Estrada, Gary A Rosenberg

“…We found significant increases in BBB leakage and reduction in ADC values between 3 and 48 h of reperfusion. …”
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The effect of residual mechanical stresses and vacancy defects on the diffusion expansion of the damaged layer during irradiation of BeO ceramics by Azamat E. Ryskulov, Igor A. Ivanov, Artem L. Kozlovskiy, Marina Konuhova

“…Analysis of changes in thermophysical parameters revealed that a rise in structural distortions associated with the accumulation of complex defects results in thermal conductivity reduction and a deterioration in heat transfer processes associated with partial amorphization of the damaged layer. …”
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Regulation on microstructure and thermo-physical properties of hypereutectic Al–10Ni alloy by Controlled Diffusion Solidification and Sm modification by Liling Mo, Linbo Chen, Yueming Zhou, Nianqing Fu, Meiyan Zhan, Jun Du

“…The Al-10 wt% Ni alloy was prepared by Controlled Diffusion Solidification (CDS) technology with samarium (Sm) modification. …”
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