The Dynamics of Platelet Content in Patients with Diffuse Peritonitis as a Predictor of Disease Outcome by B. V. Sigua, P. A. Kotkov, S. V. Petrov, V. P. Zemlyanoy

“…The results obtained indicate that the degree of platelet reduction, rather than their absolute levels, has greater predictive value in patients operated on for diffuse peritonitis.…”
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Radio frequency fingerprint data augmentation for indoor localization based on diffusion model by Haojun AI, Weike ZENG, Jingjie TAO, Jinying XU, Hanxiao CHANG

“…The radio frequency fingerprint indoor localization method ensures the accuracy by collecting a sufficient amount of fingerprints in the offline state to build a dense fingerprint database.A data augmentation method called FPDiffusion was proposed based on diffusion model to reduce the cost of fingerprint acquisition.Firstly, a temporal graph representation of the fingerprint sequence was constructed, the forward process of the diffusion model was accomplished by adding Gaussian noise, and a U-Net was utilized for the reverse process.The loss function of the network was designed according to the characteristics of radio frequency fingerprints.Finally, the computational process for generating dense fingerprints based on sparse fingerprints was presented.Experimental results demonstrate that FPDiffusion achieves 76% and 28% localization error reduction on K-nearest neighbor (KNN) and convolutional neural network (CNN) respectively, and significantly improves localization accuracy on KNN compared to Gaussian process regression (GPR) and GPR-GAN when only a small amount of labeled fingerprints is available.…”
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Diffusion imaging changes in the treated tract following focused ultrasound thalamotomy for tremor by Erin L. Mazerolle, Robyn Warwaruk-Rogers, Paul Romo, Tejas Sankar, Sarah Scott, Conrad P. Rockel, Samuel Pichardo, Davide Martino, Zelma H.T. Kiss, G. Bruce Pike

“…We describe diffusion tensor imaging metrics of brain microstructure changes following magnetic resonance guided focused ultrasound (MRgFUS) ablation of the ventral intermediate nucleus of the thalamus for the treatment of tremor in order to explore the mechanisms of tremor reduction post-MRgFUS. …”
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Application of Image Recognition Method Based on Diffusion Equation in Film and Television Production by Liyuan Guo

“…In order to further improve the application performance of P-M (Perona-Malik) anisotropic diffusion model, an improved P-M anisotropic diffusion model is proposed in this paper, and its application in image ultrasonic image noise reduction is discussed. …”
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Diffusion tensor imaging of brain white matter in Huntington gene mutation individuals by Roberta Arb Saba, James H. Yared, Thomas M. Doring, Med Phys, Vanderci Borges, Henrique Ballalai Ferraz

“…We performed brain magnetic resonance imaging to assess white matter integrity using diffusion tensor imaging, with measurement of fractional anisotropy. …”
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Ruthenium-106 Plaque Therapy for Diffuse Choroidal Hemangioma in Sturge-Weber Syndrome by Agnieszka Kubicka-Trząska, Joanna Kobylarz, Bożena Romanowska-Dixon

“…Diffuse choroidal hemangiomas associated with Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS) are classically treated with external beam radiotherapy (EBR), but there are a few reports usually of single cases indicating the usefulness of plaque therapy. …”
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Assessing the diffusion of photovoltaic technology and electric vehicles using system dynamics modeling by Sebastian Zapata, Duvan A Gomez, Andres Julian Aristizabal, Monica Castaneda, Jorge I Romero-Gelves

“…This, in turn, contributes to a reduction in CO 2 emissions and a transformative shift in the composition of the automotive fleet toward EVs.…”
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Diffuse Appendicular Peritonitis: Laparoscopic vs Open Access — Viewpoint From Aside by A. S. Arutyunyan, D. A. Blagovestnov, V. D. Levitsky, P. A. Yartsev

“…Mortality in the case of the development of diffuse purulent peritonitis makes 4.5-58%, and it can exceed 70% in severe forms of diffuse peritonitis with the development of infectious-toxic shock and multiple organ failure. …”
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Diffuse choroidal hemangioma: Ophthalmic outcomes following intensity-modulated radiation therapy by Jose Cijin Puthussery, Adannia Ufondu, Sheen Cherian, Arun D. Singh

“…PURPOSE: To report outcomes in patients treated with low-dose lens-sparing intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) for diffuse choroidal hemangioma (DCH) associated subretinal (subfoveal) fluid (SRF). …”
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Molecular-genetic substantiation of combined therapy in the early postoperative period in diffuse peritonitis by A. P. Vlasov, Sh. S. Al-Kubaisi, T. I. Vlasova, Y. K. Salakhov, N. A. Myshkina, D. A. Romanov, F. A. Ali-Fuad, S. T. Al-Anbari

“…The OBJECTIVE was to give a molecular genetic foundation of combination therapy in the early postoperative period for peritonitis.METHODS AND MATERIALS. 70 patients with diffuse peritonitis were studied: the first (n=35) – patients underwent basic treatment, the second (n=35) – combined treatment with the inclusion of Remaxol and laser irradiation. …”
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Thermophoresis effects on double-diffusive convection and entropy in a wavy enclosure with NEPCM by Sharaban Thohura, Md. Mamun Molla

“…This study explores double-diffusive natural convection and entropy generation in a wavy enclosure filled with nanoencapsulated phase change materials (NEPCMs), considering the thermophoretic effect. …”
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White Matter Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Measures in Multiple Sclerosis with Overactive Bladder by Xixi Yang, Martina D. Liechti, Baris Kanber, Carole H. Sudre, Gloria Castellazzi, Jiaying Zhang, Marios C. Yiannakas, Gwen Gonzales, Ferran Prados, Ahmed T. Toosy, Claudia A. M. Gandini Wheeler-Kingshott, Jalesh N. Panicker

“…Results: A statistically significant reduction in FA (<i>p</i> = 0.004) was identified in microstructural WM in pwMS, compared with HCs. …”
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Research on the Diffusion of Green Energy Technological Innovation from the Perspective of International Cooperation by Yan Li, Jun Wu, Xin-Ping Wang

“…The diffusion of green energy technological innovation based on international green energy cooperation is a critical pathway to achieving global low-carbon emission reductions. …”
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Study into optimizing the temperature regime for the reduction of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis catalysts by I. G. Solomonik, V. Z. Mordkovich, A. S. Gorshkov

“…The degree of reduction of the powdered catalyst (to remove diffusion restrictions) was determined by conducting temperature-programmed reduction subsequent to the reduction at the studied temperature. …”
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Corporate sustainable operations management for carbon emissions reduction: An evolutionary perspective by Duanyang Geng, Joseph Sarkis, Qinghua Zhu

“…Carbon emissions reduction is a global goal for climate change mitigation. …”
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Enhancing dichromate transport and reduction via electric fields induced by photocatalysis by Chen Chen, Siyu Zhao, Bingming Zhou, Changqing Ye, Baojiang Jiang, Liping Zhang

“…Notably, during the model photocatalytic reduction, long-range electric fields were observed around the illuminated BiVO4 films, a phenomenon also confirmed in a separate reaction system using TiO2 as the photocatalyst. …”
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Convergent reductions in interhemispheric functional, structural and callosal connectivity in Parkinson’s disease by Erlei Wang, Yujing Jia, Luqi Cheng, Chengjie Mao, Yiqing Bao, Junkang Shen, Yuanchao Zhang, Yuanchao Zhang, Guohua Fan

“…Additionally, interhemispheric structural, functional, and callosal connectivity reductions were, respectively, related to cognitive impairment, motor dysfunctions, and disease duration in PD.ConclusionThe study identified convergent reductions in interhemispheric functional, structural and callosal connectivity in PD patients, emphasizing the strong link between structural and functional brain abnormalities. …”
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Research Progress on NOx Catalytic Reduction by CO in Industrial Flue Gas by Yixi WANG, Yujie YUAN, Yang YANG, Chaoqun LI, Wenqing XU, Tingyu ZHU

“…The reduction of nitrogen oxides (NOx) in industrial flue gas is crucial for achieving coordinated control of fine particulate matter (PM2.5) and ozone (O3) in China′s atmosphere. …”
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Cobalt (II) phthalocyanine derived Co3O4@HCNFs as highly effective bifunctional electrocatalysts for iodide redox couple reduction (IRR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) by Ziyu Guo, Wenyu Gong, Jianing Guo, Mingxing Wu

“…Developing low-cost electrocatalysts for iodide redox couple reduction (IRR) and oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), applied in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSCs) and Zinc-air batteries (ZABs) is of crucial significance for the fields of energy conversion and energy storage. …”
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Swelling reduction in bentonite due to saline solutions via fractal modeling by Fazal E. Jalal, Xiaoyue Li, Kennedy Onyelowe

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