The impact of information technologies and artificial intelligence on economic growth: An analysis of theoretical approaches by Елизавета Мартьянова, Андрей Полбин

“…Findings from current theoretical models suggest that slowing market dynamism and increasing market power may be linked to IT diffusion. …”
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SSCD-YOLO: Semi-Supervised Cross-Domain YOLOv8 for Pedestrian Detection in Low-Light Conditions by Fangliang Cao, Kai Yan, Hongliang Chen, Zhen Wang, Yunliang Du, Zekang Zheng, Kefan Li, Baozhu Qi, Mingjia Wang

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LMAD-YOLO: A vehicle image detection algorithm for drone aerial photography based on multi-scale feature fusion. by Xue Xing, Fahui Luo, Le Wan, Kang Lu, Yuqi Peng, Xiujuan Tian

“…The model also showed good generalization ability on the VisDrone data set.…”
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Primordial black holes from effective field theory of stochastic single field inflation at NNNLO by Sayantan Choudhury, Ahaskar Karde, Pankaj Padiyar, M. Sami

“…Abstract We present a study of the Effective Field Theory (EFT) generalization of stochastic inflation in a model-independent single-field framework and its impact on primordial black hole (PBH) formation. …”
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Mapping topographic structure in white matter pathways with level set trees. by Brian P Kent, Alessandro Rinaldo, Fang-Cheng Yeh, Timothy Verstynen

“…We show that level set trees can also be generalized to model pseudo-density functions in order to analyze a broader array of data types, including entire fiber streamlines. …”
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Neural correlates of frailty in cognitively healthy adults: A multimodal imaging study. by Ilaria Parrotta, Lorenza Maistrello, Giorgio Arcara, Dante Mantini, Giovanni Lazzaro, Sonia Montemurro, Nicola Filippini

“…The main aims were: (i) to identify differences in cognitive performance using the Cattell Culture Fair test and the Tip of the Tongue test and (ii) to assess voxel-wise group-related effects, using a general linear model design to investigate potential differences between our two study groups ("frail" and "robust").…”
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Smart Agriculture in Ecuador: Adoption of IoT Technologies by Farmers in Guayas to Improve Agricultural Yields by Ruth Rubí Peña-Holguín, Carlos Andrés Vaca-Coronel, Ruth María Farías-Lema, Sonnia Valeria Zapatier-Castro, Juan Diego Valenzuela-Cobos

“…The research is grounded in innovation diffusion theory and technology acceptance models, which emphasize the role of perception, usability, training, and economic viability in digital adoption. …”
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Zero-Shot Detection of Visual Food Safety Hazards via Knowledge-Enhanced Feature Synthesis by Lanting Guo, Xiaoyu Hu, Wenhe Liu, Yang Liu

“…Using this graph as the prior knowledge, our system synthesizes discriminative visual features for unseen hazard classes through a multi-source graph fusion module and region feature diffusion model. Experiments on our newly constructed Food Safety Visual Hazards (FSVH) dataset demonstrate that our approach achieves 63.7% mAP in zero-shot hazard detection, outperforming state-of-the-art general zero-shot detection methods by 6.9%. …”
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Vertical Dense Jets in Crossflows: A Preliminary Study with Lattice Boltzmann Methods by Maria Grazia Giordano, Jérôme Jacob, Piergiorgio Fusco, Sabina Tangaro, Daniela Malcangio

“…Motivated by its successful application across various scientific disciplines, this study explores the potential of LBM to model pollutant mixing and dilution from outfalls into surface water bodies, focusing specifically on vertical dense jets in crossflow (JICF), a key scenario for the diffusion of brine from desalination plants. …”
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Impaired glymphatic function in relation to cumulative blood glucose exposure: A population-based cohort study by Yufan Zhang, Jing Sun, Sihui Guo, Ying Hui, Xiaoshuai Li, Jing Li, Xinyu Zhao, Pengfei Zhao, Shuohua Chen, Shouling Wu, Zhenchang Wang, Han Lv

“…Cumulative fasting blood glucose (FBG) values from 2014 to 2018 were calculated for each participant as a prolonged exposure, while a single measurement of FBG at the same time of MRI acquisition represented a short-term exposure. A generalized linear model was used to evaluate the association of blood glucose exposure and DTI-ALPS index. …”
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Geochemical Regulation of Heavy Metal Speciation in Subtropical Peatlands: A Case Study in Dajiuhu Peatland by Zhuo Lu, Yongqiang Ning, Chutong Liu, Xiannong Song, Yong Pang, Quanheng Li, Minglong Yang, Liang Zeng

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A numerical investigation of non-rotational, rigid spherical particle sedimentation problem in viscous fluid by Nguyen Hong Phan, Nguyen Van Diep

“… This paper can be considered as continuous part of [1], where the generalized diffusion theory of rigid spherical particle sedimentation in viscous fluid was investigated. …”
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Stochastic stability analysis method for doubly fed generator sets considering random blade stress by Wei Chen, Bo Wang, Zhanhong Wei, Qiangqiang Li

“…Subsequently, using the proposed generalized Hamiltonian principle, the model and energy functions in the proposed Hamiltonian form H, based on the stochastic averaging method (SAM), were established to obtain the system energy diffusion equation. …”
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Kinetic and thermodynamic study of the adsorption isotherm of methylene blue dye from aqueous solutions by activated carbon by Asraa Fawzy Mustafa Altikrite

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Effects of Two Common Polymorphisms rs2910164 in miR-146a and rs11614913 in miR-196a2 on Gastric Cancer Susceptibility by Qing Ni, Anlai Ji, Junfeng Yin, Xiangjun Wang, Xinnong Liu

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The MR neuroimaging protocol for the Accelerating Medicines Partnership® Schizophrenia Program by Michael P. Harms, Kang-Ik K. Cho, Alan Anticevic, Nicolas R. Bolo, Sylvain Bouix, Dylan Campbell, Tyrone D. Cannon, Guillermo Cecchi, Mathias Goncalves, Anastasia Haidar, Dylan E. Hughes, Igor Izyurov, Omar John, Tina Kapur, Nicholas Kim, Elana Kotler, Marek Kubicki, Joshua M. Kuperman, Kristen Laulette, Ulrich Lindberg, Christopher Markiewicz, Lipeng Ning, Russell A. Poldrack, Yogesh Rathi, Paul A. Romo, Zailyn Tamayo, Cassandra Wannan, Alana Wickham, Walid Yassin, Juan Helen Zhou, Jean Addington, Luis Alameda, Celso Arango, Nicholas J. K. Breitborde, Matthew R. Broome, Kristin S. Cadenhead, Monica E. Calkins, Eric Yu Hai Chen, Jimmy Choi, Philippe Conus, Cheryl M. Corcoran, Barbara A. Cornblatt, Covadonga M. Diaz-Caneja, Lauren M. Ellman, Paolo Fusar-Poli, Pablo A. Gaspar, Carla Gerber, Louise Birkedal Glenthøj, Leslie E. Horton, Christy Lai Ming Hui, Joseph Kambeitz, Lana Kambeitz-Ilankovic, Matcheri S. Keshavan, Sung-Wan Kim, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Jun Soo Kwon, Kerstin Langbein, Daniel Mamah, Daniel H. Mathalon, Vijay A. Mittal, Merete Nordentoft, Godfrey D. Pearlson, Jesus Perez, Diana O. Perkins, Albert R. Powers, Jack Rogers, Fred W. Sabb, Jason Schiffman, Jai L. Shah, Steven M. Silverstein, Stefan Smesny, William S. Stone, Gregory P. Strauss, Judy L. Thompson, Rachel Upthegrove, Swapna K. Verma, Jijun Wang, Daniel H. Wolf, Rene S. Kahn, John M. Kane, Patrick D. McGorry, Barnaby Nelson, Scott W. Woods, Martha E. Shenton, Stephen J. Wood, Carrie E. Bearden, Accelerating Medicines Partnership® Schizophrenia (AMP® SCZ), Ofer Pasternak

“…We also present preliminary variance component analyses of several measures, such as signal- and contrast-to-noise ratio (SNR/CNR) and spatial smoothness, to provide quantitative data on the relative percentages of participant, site, and platform (i.e., scanner model) variance. Site-related variance is generally small (typically <10%). …”
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The Cosmological Population of Gamma-Ray Bursts from the Disks of Active Galactic Nuclei by Hoyoung D. Kang, Rosalba Perna, Davide Lazzati, Yi-Han Wang

“…Detectable emission is generally expected to be dominant in prompt $\gamma$-rays if diffusion is not dominant, and X-ray afterglow if diffusion is important; however, the nature of the dominant observable signal highly depends on the specific AGN disk model, hence making GRBs in AGN disks also potential probes of the structure of the disks themselves.…”
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Correlation between the Results of Sequential Extraction and Effectiveness of Immobilization Treatment of Lead- and Cadmium-Contaminated Sediment by Milena B. Dalmacija, Miljana D. J. Prica, Bozo D. Dalmacija, Srdjan D. Roncevic, Ljiljana M. Rajic

“…The standard toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) was applied to evaluate the extraction potential of Pb and Cd. A diffusion-based model was used to elucidate the controlling leaching mechanisms. …”
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Deep learning-assisted diagnosis of liver tumors using non-contrast magnetic resonance imaging: a multicenter study by Shihui Zhen, Shihui Zhen, Shihui Zhen, Peng Zhang, Hanxiao Huang, Zhiyu Jiang, Yankai Jiang, Yankai Jiang, Jihong Sun, Liqing Zhang, Mei Ruan, Qingqing Chen, Yujun Wang, Yubo Tao, Weizhi Luo, Ming Cheng, Zhetuo Qi, Wei Lu, Hai Lin, Xiujun Cai

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Adsorption Kinetics for the Removal of Hazardous Dye Congo Red by Biowaste Materials as Adsorbents by Sumanjit Kaur, Seema Rani, Rakesh Kumar Mahajan

“…The kinetic experimental data were fitted to pseudo-first order, pseudo-second order, intraparticle diffusion, Elovich model, and Bangham’s model. Results imply that adsorption of congo red on these adsorbents nicely followed the second order kinetic model and maximum adsorption capacity was found to be 117.6 and 56.8 mg g−1 for GNC and EC at 318 K, however it increases with increase in temperature for both adsorbents. …”
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