Using Spinodal Decomposition to Investigate Diffusion Enhancement and Vacancy Population by Xinren Chen, Frédéric De Geuser, Alisson Kwiatkowski da Silva, Chuanlai Liu, Eric Woods, Dirk Ponge, Baptiste Gault, Dierk Raabe

“…It allows for the assessment of diffusion enhancement and determination of vacancy supersaturation in sub‐micrometer regions. …”
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Diffusion and Consolidation of Slag-Based Geopolymer for Concrete Pavement Rehabilitation by Wenjie Li, Jinchao Yue, Bin Liang

“…This study developed a new visual indoor grouting test system to analyze the diffusion and consolidation of slag-based geopolymer slurry. …”
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Optimization Study of the Dump Diffuser in Gas Turbine to Reduce Pressure Loss by Fei Xing, Hao Su, Shining Chan, Leilei Xu, Xinyi Yu

“…The impact of the dump gap ratio in the performance of the dump diffusers has also been discussed. …”
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Numerical Investigation on Pressure Fluctuations for Different Configurations of Vaned Diffuser Pumps by Jianjun Feng, Friedrich-Karl Benra, Hans Josef Dohmen

“…Calculations are performed at different operating points, different blade number configurations, and different radial gaps between the impeller and diffuser to examine their effects on the unsteady flow. …”
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Navigating blockchain adoption: An examination of actor alignment with the Diffusion of Innovation principles by Shipra Chhina, Mehmood Chadhar, Selena Firmin, Arthur Tatnall

“…This gap restricts comprehension of the factors influencing adoption. …”
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On a model for the fake news diffusion between two interacting populations by A. De Cezaro, F. Travessini de Cezaro, L. Nascimento Ferreira

“…The results obtained show that the speed of diffusion of fake news among populations is largely impacted by the gap between the human development indices of each population and the influence of one population on another. …”
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Improved Flood Insights: Diffusion-Based SAR-to-EO Image Translation by Minseok Seo, Jinwook Jung, Dong-Geol Choi

“…To bridge this modality gap, we present diffusion-based SAR-to-EO image translation (DSE), a novel framework designed specifically for enhancing the interpretability of SAR imagery in flood scenarios. …”
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Trustworthy Super-Resolution of Multispectral Sentinel-2 Imagery With Latent Diffusion by Simon Donike, Cesar Aybar, Luis Gomez-Chova, Freddie Kalaitzis

“…We propose an adapted latent diffusion approach, since image diffusion is computationally prohibitive to be applied to large Earth observation datasets. …”
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Mining industry networks influence the diffusion of innovations in the battery minerals sector by Bernardo Mendonca Severiano, Stephen A Northey, Damien Giurco

“…This study aims to address this gap by analysing the diffusion of innovations within the global mining industry, particularly in the context of selected battery mineral supply chains. …”
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SECONDGRAM: Self-conditioned diffusion with gradient manipulation for longitudinal MRI imputation by Brandon Theodorou, Anant Dadu, Mike Nalls, Faraz Faghri, Jimeng Sun

“…However, a scarcity of longitudinal datasets, comprising paired initial and follow-up scans, hinders the application of machine learning for crucial sequential tasks. We address this gap by proposing self-conditioned diffusion with gradient manipulation (SECONDGRAM) to generate absent follow-up imaging features, enabling predictions of MRI developments over time and enriching limited datasets through imputation. …”
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Comparative studies for determining the optical band gap energy of CuSe thin films by Oluwatoyin Olasanmi, Samson Akinsola, Kamaldeen Yusuf, Emmanuel Aregbesola

“…The values of the band gap energy ranges between 3.58 and 3.87 eV for the 40-CuSe sample as well as 3.65 and 3.99 eV for the 80-CuSe sample. …”
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In Situ Manipulation of Growth Mechanisms in the Vapor–Solid–Solid Growth of GaP Nanowires by Tianyi Hu, Yuanyuan Cao, Sara M. Franzén, Daniel Jacobsson, Michael S. Seifner, Maria E. Messing, Kimberly A. Dick

“…In this study, the direct observation of the VSS growth of GaP NWs under different mechanisms is reported, by using Ni as a seed material inside an environmental transmission electron microscope. …”
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Factors Influencing Treatment Satisfaction and Recognition Gaps Between Physicians and Patients with Systemic Sclerosis by Yoshihito Shima, Mona Uchida-Yamada, Sei-ichiro Motegi, Taku Shimada, Haruka Ishii, Yoshito Ohya, Yasumasa Kanai

“…Conversely, there was a large gap in the perception of malaise as problematic (5.4%). …”
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Innovation diffusion process of higher education informatization based on Lotka-Volterra model. by Junjuan Liu, Peiling Yan

“…The empirical results show that there is a positive correlation between the competition coefficient and the innovation diffusion effect of university education informatization; Narrowing the gap in the diffusion speed of educational informationization innovation among colleges and universities can promote the balanced development of educational informationization and improve the effect of educational informationization innovation diffusion in colleges and universities; The Cronbach's α values of teaching content, teaching form and other impact type variables are higher than 0.7, indicating that the impact of the diffusion of information technology in higher education on these aspects is stable and reliable.…”
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Numerical Investigations of Unsteady Flow in a Centrifugal Pump with a Vaned Diffuser by Olivier Petit, Håkan Nilsson

“…The test case consists of an unshrouded centrifugal impeller with seven blades and a radial vaned diffuser with 12 vanes. A large number of measurements are available in the radial gap between the impeller and the diffuse, making this case ideal for validating numerical methods. …”
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Barriers to the Diffusion of Clean Energy Communities: Comparing Early Adopters and the General Public by Tanja Kamin, Urša Golob, Tina Kogovšek

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Taming a Diffusion Model to Revitalize Remote Sensing Image Super-Resolution by Chao Zhu, Yong Liu, Shan Huang, Fei Wang

“…Second, it incorporates low-rank adaptation into the diffusion UNet and multi-stage training process to address the domain gap caused by differences in data distributions. …”
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From Brussels to the World: The Diffusion of EU Pharmaceutical Legislation towards Developing Economies by S. Katrina Perehudoff

“…This paper applies the mechanisms of Europeanisation (conditionality, socialisation, externalisation, and mimicry) to explain how these EU norms, rules and arrangements are diffused globally, with a focus on developing economies. …”
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Diffusion based multi-domain neuroimaging harmonization method with preservation of anatomical details by Haoyu Lan, Bino A. Varghese, Nasim Sheikh-Bahaei, Farshid Sepehrband, Arthur W Toga, Jeiran Choupan

“…Recent efforts in neuroimaging harmonization have aimed to minimize these technical gaps and reduce technical variability across batches. …”
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Orbital-level band gap engineering of RuO2 for enhanced acidic water oxidation by Xing Wang, Wei Pi, Zhaobing Li, Sheng Hu, Haifeng Bao, Weilin Xu, Na Yao

“…In situ and ex situ measurements along with theoretical calculations demonstrate that Se doping dynamically adjusts the band gap between the Ru-e g and O-p orbitals during the oxygen evolution reaction process. …”
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