Disc Diffusion Reader: an AI-powered potential solution to combat antibiotic resistance in developing countries by Hoang B Nguyen, Thanh L Phan, Thi T Ung, Thi KL Nguyen

“…Although widely used, the Kirby-Bauer method depends on skilled interpretation, which can be time-intensive and error-prone. …”
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Physics field super-resolution reconstruction via enhanced diffusion model and fourier neural operator by Yanan Guo, Junqiang Song, Xiaoqun Cao, Chuanfeng Zhao, Hongze Leng

“…This model uses a Markov chain for noise injection in physical fields and integrates a reverse denoising procedure, efficiently solved by an adaptive time-step ordinary differential equation solver, thereby ensuring both stability and computational efficiency. …”
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Solution of Coupled Systems of Reaction–Diffusion Equations Using Explicit Numerical Methods with Outstanding Stability Properties by Husniddin Khayrullaev, Andicha Zain, Endre Kovács

“…Recently, new and nontrivial analytical solutions that contain the Kummer functions have been found for an equation system of two diffusion–reaction equations. The equations are coupled by two different types of linear reaction terms which have explicit time-dependence. …”
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Application of physics-informed neural networks for two-phase flow model with variable diffusion and experimental validation by Daulet Kalesh, Timur Merembayev, Sagyn Omirbekov, Yerlan Amanbek

“…We have found that adapting the spatial-dependent diffusion function provided better accuracy with the experimental data compared to using a constant diffusion coefficient.…”
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Ultrasound-Mediated Drug Diffusion, Uptake, and Cytotoxicity in a Glioblastoma 3D Tumour Sphere Model by Janith Wanigasekara, Julie Rose Mae Mondala, Patrick J. Cullen, Brijesh K. Tiwari, Gemma K. Kinsella, James F. Curtin

“…The results indicated that the US 96-probe device could induce tumour sphere cytotoxicity in a dosage- and time-dependent manner, with multiple treatments augmenting this cytotoxic effect. …”
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Light-driven simultaneous active and diffusive behaviour of asymmetric microclusters using a photophoretic trap in air by Anita Pahi, Kirty Ranjan Sahoo, Biswajit Das, Shuvojit Paul, Ayan Banerjee

“…Active and diffusive motion in Brownian particles are regularly observed in fluidic environments, albeit at different time scales. …”
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Mathematical and Experimental Simulation of Operating Modes of Capillary Emitter of Electrostatic Colloidal Microthruster by S. V. Redko, E. B. Chubenko, V. P. Bondarenko, I. V. Nikiforov, M. S. Krakov

“…Based on the known velocity field, density, and concentration distribution, a time step is taken for the equations of motion. Then, taking into account the found velocity, a time step is taken for the convective diffusion equations and the density field is recalculated. …”
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Quantitative control of interfacial structure and thermal conductivity between diamond and copper via thermal diffusion of alloying element by Yizhe Cao, Bo Li, Lei Liu, Shaolong Li, Dongxu Hui, Shaodi Wang, Huiying Liu, Xin Li, Xin Zhang, Shengyin Zhou, Shufeng Li

“…It is found that the main characteristics of chromium carbide layer is more related to the holding time, that is, prolonged thermal diffusion. The extraction of diamonds in as-sintered composites allows a detailed quantification of coating efficiency and crystallographic-facet-dependence of chromium carbide interfaces during diamond/metal reaction at varying temperature and holding times. …”
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Validation of a closed-form solution to Fick’s diffusion laws for non-steady state sorption by a plane sheet by Michael Brilz, Senmiao Zhang, Holger Hoche, Matthias Oechsner

“…Fick's second law is a partial differential equation that describes the time-dependent concentration distribution of a diffusing species. …”
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Semi-analytical approach for solving the mathematical model of solid-phase diffusion in electrodes: An application of modified differential transform method by Shivaranjini S, Neetu Srivastava

“…However, there is a notable scarcity of literature addressing time-dependent flux boundary conditions with closed-form solutions. …”
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Tb diffusion induced microstructural evolution and magnetic responses of multi-main-phase Nd-Dy-Fe-Ga-B magnet by Shaoqing Ren, Xu Li, Zhiheng Zhang, Wang Chen, Jiaying Jin, Bo Xin, Mingjing Zhao, Mi Yan

“…Before the depletion of deposited Tb film (diffusion time <12 h), the depth of Tb diffusion increases along with prolonged diffusion time. …”
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Fast and Accurate Numerical Integration of the Langevin Equation with Multiplicative Gaussian White Noise by Mykhaylo Evstigneev, Deniz Kacmazer

“…A simple empirical formula for the time-dependent diffusion coefficient, which covers both diffusion regimes, is introduced, and its accuracy is confirmed through comparison with the simulation results.…”
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The average relative dose intensity of R‐CHOP is an independent factor determining favorable overall survival in diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma patients by Monika Długosz‐Danecka, Sebastian Szmit, Tomasz Ogórka, Aleksander B. Skotnicki, Wojciech Jurczak

“…Abstract The prognosis of diffuse large B‐cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients depends on lymphoma‐ and patient‐related risk factors and is best estimated by the international prognostic index (IPI). …”
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Generalized Method to Extract Carrier Diffusion Length from Photoconductivity Transients: Cases of BiVO_{4}, Halide Perovskites, and Amorphous and Crystalline Silicon by Markus Schleuning, Moritz Kölbach, Fatwa F. Abdi, Klaus Schwarzburg, Martin Stolterfoht, Rainer Eichberger, Roel van de Krol, Dennis Friedrich, Hannes Hempel

“…Here, a generalized analysis is presented that is valid for time-dependent mobilities and time-dependent lifetimes. …”
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Kernel-based response extraction approach for efficient configurable ring oscillator PUF by Enas Abulibdeh, Hani Saleh, Baker Mohammad, Mahmoud Al-Qutayri, Asif Hussain

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Timing the escape of a photoexcited electron from a molecular cage by Connor Fields, Aleksandra Foerster, Sadegh Ghaderzadeh, Ilya Popov, Bang Huynh, Filipe Junqueira, Tyler James, Sofia Alonso Perez, David A. Duncan, Tien-Lin Lee, Yitao Wang, Sally Bloodworth, Gabriela Hoffman, Mark Walkey, Richard J. Whitby, Malcolm H. Levitt, Brian Kiraly, James N. O’Shea, Elena Besley, Philip Moriarty

“…Despite marginal frontier orbital mixing in the ground configuration, almost 80% of the excited state density is found outside the buckyball due to the formation of a markedly diffuse hybrid orbital. Far from isolating the intracage excitation, the surrounding fullerene is instead a remarkably efficient conduit for electron transfer: we measure characteristic delocalization times of 6.6 ± 0.3 fs and  ≲ 500 attoseconds, respectively, for a 3D Ar@C60 film and a 2D monolayer on Ag(111).…”
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Evaluation of demulsifiers efficiency for coal tar dehydration according to the value of its viscosity reduction by L. P. Bannikov, D. V. Miroshnichenko, O. L. Borisenko, A. L. Bannikov

“… For the first time, the relationship between the efficiency of dehydration and the value of reducing the viscosity of the coal tar by adding demulsifier has been studied for “water in tar” emulsions. …”
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A Diffusion–Attention-Enhanced Temporal (DATE-TM) Model: A Multi-Feature-Driven Model for Very-Short-Term Household Load Forecasting by Yitao Zhao, Jiahao Li, Chuanxu Chen, Quansheng Guan

“…., high-frequency, noisy and non-stationary) exacerbate the data processing and model training procedures, and the heterogeneity in household consumption patterns causes difficulties for models with the generalization capability. Further, the real-time data processing requirement calls for both the high forecasting accuracy and improved computational efficiency. …”
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Molecular rotor as a high-temperature Brownian motor by O. Ye. Tsomyk, T. Ye. Korochkova, V. M. Rozenbaum

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Zn-Al layered double hydroxide nanoparticles for efficient removal of food dyes from wastewater by Rasheed M.A.Q. Jamhour, Ashraf M. Al-Msiedeen, Renad Z. Al-Sharaydeh, Mohannad R. Jamhour, Abdelmnim M. Altweiq

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