Automated fiber quantification analysis identifies tract-specific microstructural alterations in brain in intermittent exotropia by Jianlin Guo, Leqing Zhou, Ying Wang, Di Hu, Yanqiu Lv, Huiying Kang, Li Li, Yun Peng

“…Conclusions: Abnormalities in microstructural properties along visual-related fiber tracts are likely to contribute to difficulties in visual information processing in IXT patients, which could serve as the neural basis of underlying pathological mechanism of IXT.…”
Get full text

The effect of thermal–hydro–mechanical coupling on grouting in a single fracture under coal mine flowing water conditions by Dingyang Zhang, Dangping Liu

“…In this study, grouting experiments are conducted by using a visualized transparent single‐fracture replica with plane roughness. Image processing and analysis are performed to investigate the thermo–hydro–mechanical coupling effect on the grouting diffusion under coal mine flowing water conditions. …”
Get full text

Graphene Oxide Decorated with Nickel Cobaltite Nanoparticles as an Adsorbent for Cationic Methyl Green Dye: Kinetic, Isotherm, and Thermodynamic Studies by Maryam Abdulsatar Abduljabar, Sundus Hadi Merza

“…Four ‎kinetic models were used to track the adsorption process: a pseudo first-order ‎equation, a pseudo second-order equation, an intraparticle diffusion equation, and ‎the Boyd equation. …”
Get full text

Collisional and Radiative Energy Loss in QED and QCD Plasmas by Javad Sheibani, Abolfazl Mirjalili, Kurosh Javidan, Reza Gharaei, Shahin Atashbar Tehrani

“…The average energy loss depends on the particle characteristics, plasma parameters, and QED (QCD) coupling constant alpha (alpha s). All processes through which the energy of a particle changes can be categorized into two main mechanisms: elastic collisions and radiation through bremsstrahlung. …”
Get full text

Study on the melting and sintering behavior of Cu-Fe mixed nanoparticles based on molecular dynamics simulations by Cheng Zhang, Wenfei Peng, Yiyu Shao, Moliar Oleksandr, Longhui Lu, Xiaohui Zhang

“…High sintering temperatures significantly promotes the sintering process and the degree of atomic migration, and the diffusion behavior on the surface is enhanced, providing a significant driving force for sintering. …”
Get full text

A robust and effective framework for 3D scene reconstruction and high-quality rendering in nasal endoscopy surgery by Xueqin Ji, Xueqin Ji, Shuting Zhao, Shuting Zhao, Di Liu, Feng Wang, Xinrong Chen, Xinrong Chen

“…On the other hand, issues such as motion blur and soft tissue deformations complicate the nasal endoscopy reconstruction process. To tackle these challenges, a series of nasal endoscopy examination videos are collected, and the pose information for each frame is recorded. …”
Get full text

Spin-flash drying characteristics and kinetic model of antarctic krill by TAN Jiayu, OUYANG Jie, MA Tiantian, SHEN Jia

“…The spin-flash drying of Antarctic krill was a falling rate drying process at 130 ℃ to 180 ℃. The Page model was suitable for describing and predicting the spin-flash drying process of Antarctic krill. …”
Get full text

An Atomic‐Scale View at γ’‐Fe4N as Hydrogen Barrier Material by Aleksander Albrecht, Sang Yoon Song, Su‐Hyun Yoo, Chang‐Gi Lee, Mathias Krämer, Marcus Hans, Baptiste Gault, Yan Ma, Dierk Raabe, Seok Su Sohn, Yonghyuk Lee, Se‐Ho Kim

“…This reduction is achieved by creating energetically unfavorable states due to stronger hydrogen‐binding at the surface and high energy barriers for diffusion. The findings demonstrate the potential of γ’‐Fe4N as a cost‐efficient and easy‐to‐process solution to protect metallic materials exposed to hydrogen at low temperatures, with great advantages for large‐scale applications.…”
Get full text

Fitting Health Financing Reforms to Context: Examining the Evolution of Results-Based Financing Models and the Slow National Scale-Up in Uganda (2003-2015) by Aloysius Ssennyonjo, Elizabeth Ekirapa–Kiracho, Timothy Musila, Freddie Ssengooba

“…The models evolved in several aspects: 1) donor reliance with fundholding and purchasing delegated to non-state organizations; 2) establishment of ad-hoc structures for learning; 3) recent involvement of the government agencies in verification processes; 4) Involvement of public providers, and 5) expansion of services purchased from the national minimum health-care package. …”
Get full text

Domestic and foreign research of the application of electric and electromagnetic fields for intensification of sucrose extraction from sugar beet cossettes by V. O. Gorodetsky, S. O. Semenikhin, N. M. Daisheva, I. N. Lyuzhiy, N. I. Kotlyarevskaya, M. M. Usmanov

“…The article presents the results of a long-term research performed by national and international scientists in field of intensification of the process of sucrose extraction from sugar beet cossettes. …”
Get full text

Spatial dynamics for a model of epidermal wound healing by Haiyan Wang, Shiliang Wu

“…The traveling wave solutions provide the healing speed and describe how wound healing process spreads from one side of the wound. The entire solution exhibits the interaction of several waves originated from different locations of the wound. …”
Get full text

The effect of ion‑plasma nitriding on the enduring quality and the nature of changes in the surface roughness of titanium alloys VT1‑0, VT6 and OT4‑1 by A. N. Drobov, M. N. Bosyakov, I. L Pobol

Get full text

An Adaptive YOLO11 Framework for the Localisation, Tracking, and Imaging of Small Aerial Targets Using a Pan–Tilt–Zoom Camera Network by Ming Him Lui, Haixu Liu, Zhuochen Tang, Hang Yuan, David Williams, Dongjin Lee, K. C. Wong, Zihao Wang

Get full text

Analyzing the spatial–temporal dynamics of disaster risk based on social media data: a case study of Weibo during the Typhoon Yagi period by Xingqi Zou, Jiaxin Lv

“…Employing the spatial–temporal dynamics approach, the study utilizes social media data from Sina Weibo, collected through Python crawling, to analyze the diffusion process of typhoon disaster risks and the mechanism of emergency knowledge dissemination. …”
Get full text

CURRENT POSSIBILITIES OF MAGNETIC – RESONANCE IMAGING IN DETECTION OF OVARIAN CANCER by N. A. Rubtsova, E. G. Novikova, I. Yu. Sychenkova

“…Due to the lack of effective screening programs and asymptomatic course of the disease in its early stages, in the majority of cases ovarian cancer (OC) is detected in form of disseminated process, what greatly reduces the effectiveness of primary treatment and has a negative impact on the further prognosis. …”
Get full text

WATERTUBE SMOKE TUBE BOILER: NUMERICAL COMPUTER SIMULATION AND EXPERIMENT by A. V. Kanygin

Get full text

Generative AI models for different steps in architectural design: A literature review by Chengyuan Li, Tianyu Zhang, Xusheng Du, Ye Zhang, Haoran Xie

“…We subdivide the architectural design process into six steps and review related research projects in each step from 2020 to the present. …”
Get full text

RGB-T Object Detection With Failure Scenarios by Qingwang Wang, Yuxuan Sun, Yongke Chi, Tao Shen

“…First, we design a multidimensional incremental information generation module based on a diffusion model, which reconstructs the unstable information of RGB-T images through the reverse diffusion process using the original fusion feature map. …”
Get full text

A novel generative adversarial network framework for super-resolution reconstruction of remote sensing by Ruilin Li, Linzhi Wen, Songtao Shao, Ming Yu, Linda Mohaisen

“…At the heart of DEGAN lies an innovative GAN architecture that fuses the adversarial mechanisms of both the generator and discriminator with an integrated diffusion module. This additional component utilizes the noise reduction capabilities of the diffusion process to refine the intermediate stages of image generation, ultimately improving the clarity of the final output and enhancing the performance of remote sensing super-resolution.ResultsIn the test dataset, the peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) increased by 0.345 dB at 2× scaling and 0.671 dB at 4× scaling, while the structural similarity index (SSIM) was improved by 0.0087 and 0.0166, respectively, compared to the current state-of-the-art (SOTA) approach.DiscussionThese results indicate that DEGAN significantly improves the super-resolution reconstruction performance of remote sensing images. …”
Get full text

Utilize Data Augmentation and Flexi Corner Block for Road Damage Detection by Zhaohui Wu, Runjing Zhao, Xingliang Sun, Zhaojia Li

“…Road damage detection is crucial for ensuring road safety and maintaining infrastructure durability, especially as increasing traffic and aging road networks create growing challenges for transportation systems worldwide. This process typically involves detecting irregularities on the road surface, such as cracks and potholes, from images. …”
Get full text