Computational hybrid analysis of drug diffusion in three-dimensional domain with the aid of mass transfer and machine learning techniques by Mohammed Alqarni, Ali Alqarni

“…Abstract Molecular diffusion of drugs is of major importance for development and understanding drug delivery systems. …”
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Employing a Carbon-Based Nanocomposite as a Diffusive Solid-Phase Extraction Adsorbent for Methamphetamine for Therapeutic Purposes by K. Lakshmi Kala, G. Anbuchezhiyan, Kavitha Pingili, Pradeep Kumar Singh, V. M. Vel, Kareem Yusuf, Ahmed Muteb Aljuwayid, Md Ataul Islam, David Christopher

“…Moreover, the practical and efficient synthesis process stimulates the use of carbon-based compounds in various extraction procedures. …”
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MED-AGNeT: An attention-guided network of customized augmentation of samples based on conditional diffusion for textile defect detection by Jun Liu, Haolin Li, Hao Liu, Jiuzhen Liang

“…During the training process, a conditional term (M) that represents the shape of the defect is added, and through supervised learning, the generative model learns the correlation between the background and defects. …”
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Artesunate induces ferroptosis in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma cells by targeting PRDX1 and PRDX2 by Xiaohui Liu, Liyi Zeng, Jing Liu, Yulun Huang, Hua Yao, Jinman Zhong, Jiewen Tan, Xuenjuan Gao, Dan Xiong, Langxia Liu

“…Abstract Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL), the most prevalent non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), is characterized by rapid growth and an unfavorable prognosis. …”
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USE OF INTEGRATED DIFFUSION-WEIGHTED MAGNETIC-RESONANCE IMAGING IN PRE-OPERATIVE EVALUATION OF RESECTABILITY OF ADVANCED OVARIAN CANCER by A. E. Solopova, S. K. Ternovoy, V. I. Alipov, A. D. Makatsariya

“…The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic potential of integrated diffusion-weighted magnetic-resonance imaging (DW-MRI) with multi-spiral computed tomography (MSCT) in pre-operative evaluation of resectability of advanced ovarian cancer. …”
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Diffusive transport along a structured surface: ratchet effect stability when changing the potential profile type by T. Ye. Korochkova, O. V. Mashira, T. Yu. Gromovoy, A. D. Terets

“… The phenomenon of the ratchet effect provides the motion a large number of molecular machines, existing in nature and artificially created nanomechanisms, capable to initiate directed diffusion movement along periodic structures. Two key factors, necessary for the ratchet effect occurrence, are the presence of asymmetry in the system and the organization of the non-equilibrium fluctuations process. …”
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Quantitative analysis of the diffusion characteristics of China's long-term care insurance policy based on the PMC index model by Peixin Duan, Jiayi Wang, Ruisi Zhang, Haiyan Jia, Hui Sun, Yanfang Li

“…Therefore, the outcomes of the policy pilots and the diffusion process of this policy warrant further exploration.MethodBased on the perspective of policy diffusion, this study employs textual analysis and applies the Policy Modeling Consistency (PMC) index model to evaluate the quality and consistency of LTCI policies. …”
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Lifespan reference curves for harmonizing multi-site regional brain white matter metrics from diffusion MRI by Alyssa H. Zhu, Talia M. Nir, Shayan Javid, Julio E. Villalón-Reina, Amanda L. Rodrigue, Lachlan T. Strike, Greig I. de Zubicaray, Katie L. McMahon, Margaret J. Wright, Sarah E. Medland, John Blangero, David C. Glahn, Peter Kochunov, Douglas E. Williamson, Asta K. Håberg, Paul M. Thompson, Neda Jahanshad

“…Abstract Age-related white matter (WM) microstructure maturation and decline occur throughout the human lifespan, complementing the process of gray matter development and degeneration. …”
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Remarks on Pressure Blow-Up Criterion of the 3D Zero-Diffusion Boussinesq Equations in Margin Besov Spaces by Min Fu, Chao Cai

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Effect of Alloy 2 Composition on the Microstructure of Al-Si Alloy Prepared by Controlled Diffusion Solidification with Simultaneous Mixing by Tijun Chen, Qinsong Hou, Yanghua Liu

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Susceptibility-induced internal gradients reveal axon morphology and cause anisotropic effects in the diffusion-weighted MRI signal by S. Winther, H. Lundell, J. Rafael-Patiño, M. Andersson, J.-P. Thiran, T. B. Dyrby

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Rw-Dm: Retinex and wavelet-based diffusion model for low-light image enhancement in underground coal mines by Yadong Li, Jun Tian, Yang Chen, Hongdong Wang, Hui Yan, Yang Peng, Tianjiao Wang

“…Abstract The images in underground coal mines suffer from low contrast and poor visibility. While diffusion model-based approaches for low-light image enhancement have shown considerable promise, these methods are often characterized by high resource consumption, slow processing speeds, and a tendency towards instability. …”
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Volumetric tumor segmentation according to diffusion-weighted MRI data in predicting and evaluating the response to chemotherapy in bladder cancer by E. G. Grigoriev, I. G. Frolova, E. A. Usynin, A. V. Usova, S. A. Tabakaev

“…Before planning chemotherapy according to the M-VAC scheme, a study and post-processing of DW-MRI with volumetric segmentation of lesions, assessment of the volume and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) in the entire tumor mass were performed. …”
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Three-Phase-Lag Effect on Rayleigh Waves in a Generalized Thermoelastic Diffusion Medium with Modified Couple Stress by Emad K. Jaradat, Sayed M. Abo-Dahab, Rajneesh Kumar, Eslam S. Elidy

“…The study highlights the sensitivity of Rayleigh wave propagation to thermo-diffusive coupling and microstructural effects, offering insights applicable to seismic wave analysis, geophysical exploration, and material processing. …”
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Dual-Stream Contrastive Learning for Medical Visual Representations Using Synthetic Images Generated by Latent Diffusion Model by Weitao Ye, Longfu Zhang, Xiaoben Jiang, Dawei Yang, Yu Zhu

“…Deep learning-based medical image processing methods can enhance diagnostic accuracy while significantly accelerating clinical decision workflows. …”
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Physical simulation of aerodynamic flow characteristics in a vertical diffuser with air supply through different pipe configurations by L. V. Plotnikov, A. F. Ryzhkov, V. A. Medvedev, M. D. Smirnykh, L. E. Osipov

“…RELEVANCE. Vertical cone diffusers are used in various technical applications: heat exchangers, gas cleaning units, boilers, industrial furnaces, dryers, ventilation devices, nozzle systems and others. …”
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Directed energy deposition of functionally graded V-4Cr-4Ti to Fe-9Cr transition for fusion power systems by D. Ebeperi, T. Graening, Y. Yang, A. Whitt, R. Seede, K.C. Atli, Y. Katoh, R. Arroyave, I. Karaman

“…Ultimately, LB-DED has proven effective for producing multi-material graded systems for fusion applications, with the demonstrated process parameter optimization framework applicable to various materials.…”
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MIE-SPD: A New and Highly Efficient Chaos-Based Multiple Image Encryption Technique With Synchronous Permutation Diffusion by Bibhudendra Acharya, Javvadi Venkata Sravan, Durga Ram Janaki Potnuru, K. Abhimanyu Kumar Patro

“…SPD involves evaluating diffusion and permutation processes at the same time. …”
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Large-scale As-Sb-S chalcogenide glasses with ultrahigh gradient refractive index by Peikuan Fan, Chengwei Gao, Gangjie Zhou, Linling Tan, Shiliang Kang, Jinjin Chen, Shixun Dai, Changgui Lin

“…In addition, a maximum diffusion depth of 6000 μm between two pieces of glass was achieved using a high-temperature melt diffusion process. …”
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U-Net 3+ for anomalous diffusion analysis enhanced with mixture estimates (U-AnD-ME) in particle-tracking data by Solomon Asghar, Ran Ni, Giorgio Volpe

“…They are often described by anomalous diffusion transport. Recent advances in single-molecule microscopy and particle-tracking techniques have yielded an abundance of data in the form of videos and trajectories that contain critical information about these biologically significant processes. …”
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