547 Application of public health theory to advance the diffusion of plain language summaries (PLS) in clinical research by Araksi Terteryan, Nancy Pire-Smerkanich

“…Finally, we will employ an implementation science approach to understand the diffusion process and the translation to participants, laying the groundwork for a culture of change in medical product development. …”
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IDEEA: information diffusion model for integrating gene expression and EEG data in identifying Alzheimer’s disease markers by Enes Ozelbas, Tuba Sevimoglu, Tamer Kahveci

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The Pore Diffusion Coefficient of Iodide Ion in Rock Samples Using X-ray K-edge Imaging by Jiujiang ZHAO, Zhe WANG, Zhidu ZHANG, Hong ZHAO

“…BACKGROUNDThe diffusion process is important for environmental studies and pollution monitoring. …”
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Theoretical Performance Study of a Novel Diffusion Absorption Heat Transformer Driven by a Jet Pump by Shikuan Wang, Zhaojie Wu, Shaoqiu Jiang, Yuncheng Li, Hongtao Gao

“…However, existing diffusion absorption heat transformers have problems such as complex circulation processes, limited solution flow rates, and insufficient stability due to their reliance on bubble pumps. …”
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A Fourier Series Technique for Approximate Solutions of Modified Anomalous Time-Fractional Sub-Diffusion Equations by Samad Kheybari, Farzaneh Alizadeh, Mohammad Taghi Darvishi, Kamyar Hosseini

“…This article presents an innovative approximating technique for addressing modified anomalous time-fractional sub-diffusion equations (MAFSDEs) of the Caputo type. These equations generalize classical diffusion equations, which involve fractional derivatives with respect to time, capturing the non-local and history-dependent behavior typical in sub-diffusion processes. …”
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Broadband time domain diffuse optical characterization of human cadaver bone from 500 to 1100 nm by Suraj Kumar Kothuri, Danielle MacMahon, Pranav Lanka, Carrie O’Flynn, Patrick Henn, Stefan Andersson-Engels, Rekha Gautam, Sanathana Konugolu Venkata Sekar

“…Abstract Bone is an integral component of the skeletal system, providing structural support and playing a crucial role in metabolic and pathological processes. Understanding its optical properties is essential for uncovering its structural heterogeneity and biochemical composition. …”
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Exploring the Components of Cosmogenic UHECR, Neutrino, and Diffuse Gamma Ray from High-Energy Astrophysical Objects by Fangsheng Min, Hong Lu, Yiqing Guo

“…We review the potential accelerating, escaping, propagating, and radiation process of high-energy particles under specific circumstances for regular astrophysical sources and briefly discuss the underlying contribution from their emissions to the intensity of ultrahigh-energy cosmic ray, TeV-PeV cosmic neutrino, and the diffuse gamma-ray background, aiming to find a possible common origin.…”
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TP53 mutational status is a potential marker for risk stratification in Wilms tumour with diffuse anaplasia. by Mariana Maschietto, Richard D Williams, Tasnim Chagtai, Sergey D Popov, Neil J Sebire, Gordan Vujanic, Elizabeth Perlman, James R Anderson, Paul Grundy, Jeffrey S Dome, Kathy Pritchard-Jones

“…<h4>Purpose</h4>The presence of diffuse anaplasia in Wilms tumours (DAWT) is associated with TP53 mutations and poor outcome. …”
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Modeling and numerical analysis of the effect of dissociation/recombination of water molecules on the transport of salt ions in diffusion layer by N. O. Chubyr, A. V. Kovalenko, M. Kh. Urtenov, A. I. Sukhinov, V. A. Gudza

“…General conclusions, following from the results obtained, open up the possibility of intensifying the process of transport of salt ions in the electrodialysis machines.…”
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Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Model for Realistic and Fast Generated Euclid-like Data for Weak Lensing Analysis by Diana Scognamiglio, Jake H. Lee, Eric Huff, Sergi R. Hildebrandt, Shoubaneh Hemmati

“…Accurately modeling galaxy morphology is crucial, as it is shaped by complex astrophysical processes that are not yet fully understood. Subtle deviations in shape and structural parameters can introduce biases in shear calibration. …”
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The Impact of User Behavior on Information Diffusion in D2D Communications: A Discrete Dynamical Model by Chenquan Gan, Xiaoke Li, Lisha Wang, Zufan Zhang

“…This paper aims to explore the impact of user behavior on information diffusion in D2D (Device-to-Device) communications. …”
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Development of a Novel Hyperchaos-Based Image Encryption Algorithm Consisting of Two Scrambling-Diffusion Operations by Yongzhong Huang, Xueguang Bi, Yucheng Liu, Yuxia Li

“…This paper proposes a hyperchaos-based image encryption algorithm, which consists of two scrambling-diffusion operations and one scrambling operation. …”
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Investigation of Adsorption Studies of Different Arsenic Species Using the Diffusive Gradients in Thin Film (DGT) Technique by Türkan Börklü Budak

“…The foundation of the Diffusive Gradients in Thin Film (DGT) technique addressed in this study is based on the diffusion process. …”
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Adaptive Grid Generation by Solving One-Dimensional Diffusion Equation Using Physics-Informed Neural Networks by Olzhas Turar, Maksat Mustafin, Darkhan Akhmed-Zaki

“…In this work, the construction of adaptive one-dimensional computational grids is considered using a numerical method and physics-informed neural networks (PINNs). The grid adaptation process is described by the diffusion equation, which allows for the redistribution of nodes based on a control function. …”
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Echo-DND: a dual noise diffusion model for robust and precise left ventricle segmentation in echocardiography by Abdur Rahman, Keerthiveena Balraj, Manojkumar Ramteke, Anurag Singh Rathore

“…Abstract Recent advancements in diffusion probabilistic models (DPMs) have revolutionized image processing, demonstrating significant potential in medical applications. …”
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Analysis and Investigation of Diffusion-Induced Stress in Lithium-Ion Particle Through Elastic-Viscoplastic Model of Binder by Juanhua Cao, Yafang Zhang

“…During the charging and discharging process of lithium-ion batteries, lithium-ions are embedded and removed from the active particles, leading to volume expansion and contraction of the active particles, and hence diffusion-induced stress (DIS) is generated. …”
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A unique case of extra-cerebral diffuse glioneuronal tumor with oligodendroglioma-like features and nuclear clusters by Wu Maurice, MD, Naderian Ashkun, MD, Iyengar Krishnan, MBBS, MD, DNB, FRCPA, Coulthard Alan, FRCSEd, FRCR, FRANZCR, GAICD, Jeffree Rosalind, MBBS, MSc, FRACS, MHE

“…This represents an unusual occurrence of DGONC outside the supratentorial region, with imaging findings that mimicked a chronic inflammatory process. Radiologists should be aware of the potential for DGONC to present in atypical locations and should consider it in the differential diagnosis of apparently non-neoplastic lesions.…”
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From imaging to computational domains for physics-driven molecular biology simulations: Hindered diffusion in platelet masses. by Catherine House, Ziyi Huang, Kaushik N Shankar, Sandra J Young, Meghan E Roberts, Scott L Diamond, Maurizio Tomaiuolo, Timothy J Stalker, Lu Lu, Talid Sinno

“…Using our pipeline, we estimated that the 2D hindered diffusion rates of a globular protein range from 2% to 40% of the unhindered rate, with denser packing regions lending to lower molecular diffusivity. …”
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Theoretical Research on Grouting in Deep Loose Layers Based on the Cylindrical Diffusion Model of Radial Tube Flow by Xuesong Wang, Hua Cheng, Zhishu Yao, Chuanxin Rong, Xianwen Huang, Longhui Guo

“…Grouting in deep, loose layers are a complex process in which many modes such as infiltration, splitting, and compaction coexist. …”
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Knowledge spillovers and diffusion of innovations as a driving force of economic development on the example of labor migration of researchers by L. S. Spankulova, A. R. Kerimbayev, E. Nuruly, D. R. Korgasbekov, Z. A. Lakhbaeva

“…Moreover, migration process of researchers is associated with the new technologies transfer, because new knowledge creation is not a one-time event and is not implemented alone. …”
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