CPFD Simulation of Operation Characteristics of a 10t/d Sludge and Biomass Co-incineration Fluidized Bed Reactor by REN Shaohui, YU Qiao, LIN Li, XIANG Jiatao, MA Lun, ZHANG Shihong

“…The work provides foundational insights for scaling sustainable co-processing systems that address sludge disposal challenges and biomass utilization.MethodsNumerical simulations employed Barracuda™ VR 17.3.0's Multi-Phase Particle-in-Cell (MP-PIC) algorithm, resolving gas-solid reactive flows in a 3D reactor comprising a lower cylindrical section (Ø0.7 m×H1.7 m), upper expansion zone (Ø1.3 m× H3.8 m), and conical transition (H0.5m). …”
Get full text

Comprehensive multicentre retrospective analysis for predicting isocitrate dehydrogenase‐mutant lower‐grade gliomas by Dongxu Zhao, Lin Duan, Tareq A. Juratli, Fazheng Shen, Liyun Zhou, Shulin Cui, Hang Zhang, Hang Ren, Luyao Cheng, Hailan Wang, Wenhan Shi, Tianxiao Li, Ming Li

“…Interpretation Combining imaging and molecular features, the predictive model established in this study offers a reliable non‐invasive tool for predicting glioma grading and IDH mutation status, aiding the clinical decision‐making process and improving patient management.…”
Get full text

Real-Time Speech Extraction Based on Rank-Constrained Spatial Covariance Matrix Estimation and Spatially Regularized Independent Low-Rank Matrix Analysis With Fast Demixing Matrix... by Yuto Ishikawa, Tomohiko Nakamura, Norihiro Takamune, Daichi Kitamura, Hiroshi Saruwatari, Yu Takahashi, Kazunobu Kondo

“…It has been reported that, in an offline scenario, the RCSCME-based method (a multichannel blind speech extraction method based on ILRMA and RCSCME) experimentally achieved superior speech extraction performance under diffuse noise conditions. Here, we focus on the facts that the ILRMA output required in RCSCME is only the time-invariant demixing matrix and the entire process of the RCSCME-based method can be divided into two parts: the ILRMA and RCSCME parts. …”
Get full text

Effect of deposition sequence on interface characteristics of IN718/CuSn10 horizontal bimetallic structures via laser directed energy deposition by Jiahua Wang, Ding Yuan, Xiaojing Sun, Zeng Zhang, Zhenlin Yang, Chao Wei

“…In contrast, when CuSn10 was deposited first followed by IN718 alloy deposited (CuA-NiA sequence), the remelting process introduces a higher amount of Cu alloy into the first track of IN718, which results in a large amount of Cu segregation in the dendrites, leading to a higher cracking susceptibility of the first track of the deposited IN718 layer. …”
Get full text

Medullary tuberculosis mimicking a multiple schwannoma by Mèhomè Wilfried Dossou, Wilfried Innocent Munkado Meuga, Ibrahim Issa Assoumane, Kpègnon Nicaise Agada, Laté Dzidoula Lawson, Konan Médard Kakou

“…Tumour resection revealed a heterogeneous whitish process with a fleshy and soft necrotic portion. The pathological examination concluded that the tumor was tuberculous. …”
Get full text

Characteristics of the Respiratory System Status in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis and the Dependence of its Syntropic Lesions on the Severity of the Disease due to C. G. Child – R.... by Tolopko S. Ya.

“…Today we know, that the course of liver cirrhosis (LC) depends on a number of factors: the nervous and humoral regulation, the proportion of cells, that form the sinusoidal blood flow, neurotransmitters of the autonomic nervous system and other features, that ensure the normal course of the physiological processes and portal pressure maintenance. The result of their equilibrium disorder is the formation of collateral blood flow, esophageal varices, often associated with portal gastro- gantry, entero-, colopathy, splenomegaly, ascites. …”
Get full text

Wear and Friction Characteristics of In Situ TiC-Reinforced Ti₃SiC₂-Ti₅Si₃ Composites Against 100Cr6 Steel Counterpart by Abdessabour Benamor, Hiba Benamor, Youcef Hadji, Maharshi Dey, Nabil Chiker, Adel Haddad, Riad Badji, Arnaud Tricoteaux, Jean-Pierre Erauw, Merouane Salhi, Mohamed Hadji

Get full text

Optimization of photocatalytic degradation of sulfamethoxazole from wastewater using developed N-doped TiO2/biochar by Hailu Ashebir, Saeideh Babaee, Palesa Diale, Abebe Worku, T.A.M. Msagati, Jemal Fito Nure

“…RSM employed Central Composite Design (CCD) comprising four variables and 30 experimental runs to model and analyze degradation process. The quadratic model from RSM exhibited strong statistical significance (p < 0.0001) with an R² value of 0.9998 and a non-significant lack of fit (p = 0.3014), thereby confirming its validity. …”
Get full text

A Multi-Task Based Deep Learning Framework With Landmark Detection for MRI Couinaud Segmentation by Dong Miao, Ying Zhao, Xue Ren, Meng Dou, Yu Yao, Yiran Xu, Yingchao Cui, Ailian Liu

“…By employing a multi-task learning framework, we synchronized the detection of these landmarks with the segmentation process, resulting in accurate and robust delineation of the Couinaud segments.To comprehensively validate our model, we included multiple patient types in our test set&#x2014;those with normal livers, diffuse liver diseases, and localized liver lesions&#x2014;under varied imaging conditions, including two field strengths, two devices, and two contrast agents. …”
Get full text

Analysis of the structure of deaths from sporadic metachronous primary multiple malignant neoplasms in a general hospital by M. V. Zavyalova, A. V. Zavyalov, D. S. Pismenny, L. V. Pikalova, L. D. Zhuykova, Yu. M. Zhuykova, M. Yu. Grishchenko, S. V. Vtorushin, N. V. Litvyakov, M. V. Perelmuter

“…Statistical processing of the results was carried out using the Statistica 10.0 software package.Results. …”
Get full text

Atypical presentation of multifocal calcified brucellomas causing hepatic venous outflow obstruction: a case report by Davide Giuseppe Castiglione, Sofia Lo Sauro, Francesco Tiralongo, Daniele Falsaperla, Federica Libra, Francesco Vacirca, Corrado Ini, Renato Farina, Antonio Basile

“…Case presentation We report a 69-year-old man from rural Sicily, involved in the cheesemaking process using unpasteurized milk for personal consumption, presenting with 40 days of fever, malaise, and arthralgia. …”
Get full text

Soft magnetic composite obtained by interface reaction upon spark plasma sintering using double-coated Al-permalloy (Ni71.25Fe23.75Al5) composite particles by Traian Florin Marinca, Florin Popa, Amalia Zorica Mesaroș, Bogdan Viorel Neamțu, Virgiliu Călin Prică, Horea Florin Chicinaș, Ionel Chicinaș

“…The characteristics of powder and compacts are discussed and corelated with the process and interface reactions.…”
Get full text

X‐Ray and Electron Spectroscopy of the CdS/(Ag,Cu)(In,Ga)Se2 Interface With RbF Treatment by Dirk Hauschild, Luisa Both, Mary Blankenship, Constantin Wansorra, Ralph Steininger, Wanli Yang, Dimitrios Hariskos, Wolfram Witte, Rico Gutzler, Michael Powalla, Clemens Heske, Lothar Weinhardt

“…The Rb–In–Se surface species is not removed by the (wet‐chemical) CdS deposition process, while some Se diffuses into the CdS layer and segregates at its surface. …”
Get full text

Mechanism of fracturing fluid damage and experimental study on water lock release of SC-CO2 in tight feldspathic sandstone reservoir by WANG Juanjuan, WANG Junjian, ZHANG Chong, DONG Chuanrui, GE Di

“…Compared with N2 and natural gas， SC-CO2 significantly reduces capillary force in the process of displacement， expands the irreducible water volume in the core， destroys the liquid film， and reduces the irreducible water saturation and the liquid film thickness. …”
Get full text

Determination of the Firing Pin Critical Velocity and the Critical Power in the Percussive Initiation of Primer Caps by Andrzej FARYŃSKI, Andrzej DŁUGOŁĘCKI, Jarosław DĘBIŃSKI, Łukasz SŁONKIEWICZ

“…Aside from the initiation mechanism proposed and applied to calculate the firing pin critical velocity, this work discusses several other initiation mechanisms, all of which were ruled out during the testing process.…”
Get full text

Relationship between fruit growth and development and microstructural changes in six European plum varieties by YANG Fenfen, ZHANG Zhanhong, CAO Haiyang, WANG Yatong, GENG Wenjuan, FAN Guoquan, ZHANG Shikui

“…In order to provide an important reference for the regulation of fruit development process related cultivation methods and effective prevention and control of fruit cracking hazards by observing fruit phenology and analyzing growth and development changes.…”
Get full text

Aplicação da análise estatística multivariada no estudo da qualidade da água do Rio Pomba, MG Application of multivariate statistical analysis in the study of water quality in the... by Hugo A. S. Guedes, Demetrius D. da Silva, Abrahão A. A. Elesbon, Celso B. M. Ribeiro, Antonio T. de Matos, José H. P. Soares

“…Changes in water quality of the Middle Pomba River were defined by a group of nutrients associated with sewage and diffused pollution; for an organic group, caused by untreated sewage in the water stream, and by a group of suspended solids, expressing the process of water erosion in the basin.…”
Get full text

Impact of typical environments in China's western mountainous areas on the durability of railway concrete: a review by Jiahe Wang, Yanbin Tan, Huajian Li, Xinhua Zhong, Jiaxuan Wang, Yu Gao

“…The drying effect on the surface of casting concrete will significantly accelerate its cracking process, leading to serious durability problems. The environmental temperature in the western mountainous areas of China is generally low, and there are more freeze-thaw cycles, which will increase the risk of freeze-thaw damage to railway concrete. …”
Get full text

Diagnosis and Treatment of Manifestations of Endothelial Dysfunction in ICU Patients with Severe Acute Pancreatitis by V. V. Kiselev, M. S. Zhigalova, S. S. Petrikov, E. V. Klychnikova, P. A. Yartsev

“…Traumatic tissue injury, followed by hypoperfusion, hemodilution, hypothermia, and acidosis cause acute post-traumatic coagulopathy. The inflammatory process activates the coagulation system, reduces the activity of natural anticoagulants and disrupts the functioning of the fibrinolytic system, thereby leading to thrombosis.   …”
Get full text

New horizons in microbial fuel cell technology: applications, challenges, and prospects by Tikam Chand Dakal, Nitesh Singh, Amandeep Kaur, Prabhsangam Kaur Dhillon, Janvi Bhatankar, Ramovatar Meena, Rakesh Kumar Sharma, B. R. Gadi, Bikram Sen Sahu, Asmita Patel, Buddha Singh, Kajal Kumari

“…These microorganisms, which include both naturally occurring species and genetically engineered strains, play a vital role in facilitating extracellular electron transfer (EET), a process that enables the conversion of chemical energy stored in organic compounds into electrical energy. …”
Get full text