Austenite grain growth in tailored cooling rate experiment designed by numerical simulation for peritectic steel by Peng Lan, Huasong Liu, Jiaquan Zhang, Yifan Lu, Lirui Zhang

“…The growth velocity in the isothermal experiment is much smaller than that in continuous cooling process, confirming that the austenite grain evolution is significantly affected by previous peritectic solidification.…”
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Revealing ZnMn3O7 as an advanced cathode material for Zn-ion batteries by Keerthana A.G., Adarsh Sunilkumar, Neeraja Nair, Shantikumar V. Nair, Senthilkumar Baskar

“…In this study, we approach a synthesis method for ZMO via chemical ion-exchange method, employing Na2Mn3O7 (NMO) as the starting precursor. The process involves a chemical ion-exchange reaction facilitated by 5 M ZnSO4 as the ionic solution, enabling efficient cation exchange at the vacancy sites of Na2Mn3O7. …”
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Modulation of biofilm growth by shear and fluctuations in turbulent environments by Federico Pizzi, Francesc Peters, Elena Sorribes, Isabel Marín-Beltrán, Cristina Romera-Castillo, Joan Grau, Mona Rahmani, Lluís Jofre, Francesco Capuano

“…By increasing particle stickiness, biofilms promote MP aggregation and sinking; therefore, a thorough understanding of this multi-scale process is crucial to improve predictions of the MPs fate. …”
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CALCULATION STUDIES OF SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF THE ABSORBED DOSE RATE FOR VARIOUS SEEDS by N. A. Nerozin, A. P. Pyshko, V. V. Shapovalov

“…The half-life of iodine‑125 is 59,43 days. In the process of decay of I‑125 is converted into the Te‑125.Calculation of parameters of microsources and their comparison with the standard model 6711 is carried out with use of the computer code MCNP.Results. …”
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Numerical simulation of CO2 miscible displacement at pore scale by SONG Xiankun, LIU Yuetian, YANG Xiaowen, FAN Pingtian, LIU Xinju

“…The results show that ① there are four types of remaining oil in the miscible displacement process affected by pore structures： remaining oil at the blind end， remaining oil in clusters， remaining oil with partition， remaining oil at the tail of rock skeleton， and oil film； ② the influence of CO2 viscosity on the oil displacement is different in different pore structures. …”
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Smart Bioinoculants for <i>Arachis hypogaea</i>: Controlled Release of <i>Bradyrhizobium</i> and the Role of Naringin in Symbiosis Enhancement by Adriana Belén Cesari, Natalia Soledad Paulucci, Marta Susana Dardanelli

“…However, this nitrogen fixation process is highly sensitive to environmental factors that can inhibit the early stages of symbiotic interaction. …”
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Evolution patterns of detonation gas under different initiation positions in cylindrical charges by Meng REN, Zhongwen YUE, Xingyuan ZHOU, Qingyu JIN, Peng WANG, Shengnan XU

“…The results show that the evolution process of the detonation gas from the cylindrical charge can be divided into three stages: expansion, flow, and free diffusion. …”
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Preparation of Wheat-Straw-Fiber-Based Degradable Mulch Film for Sustained Release of Carbendazim and Its Application for Soybean Root Rot Control by Shuang Liu, Zhe Jin, Pengfei Zhou, Huimin Shang, Haiyan Yang, Longhai Li, Rui Li, Ying Zhang, Haitao Chen

“…Eventually, the optimization process parameters were determined as follows: a chitosan concentration of 1.83–2.39%, a wet film thickness of 18–24 μm, and a carbendazim loading of 0.05–0.12 g/m². …”
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Nanoparticle-mediated gene delivery techniques in plant systems by Kuber Shivashakarappa, Sureshbabu Marriboina, Korsi Dumenyo, Ali Taheri, Zeinab Yadegari

“…However, delivering the nanoparticles and cargo complexes into plants is a critical step of the gene delivery process, and have not been thoroughly explored. In this review, we provide comprehensive insights into nano-delivery systems and detailed methods of introducing nanoparticle complexes into plant tissues. …”
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Linking online activity to offline behavior: A meta-review of three decades of online-to-offline scholarship with future implications for AI by Scott Leo Renshaw, Kathleen M. Carley

“…Through a second wave snowball collection process, we construct a citation network from the broader Online and Offline research literature, allowing us to locate the Online-to-Offline subset as part of a larger intellectual discussion. …”
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Natural convection of viscoplastic fluids in side-heated open cavities by Paulo R.M. Santos, Admilson T. Franco, Silvio L.M. Junqueira, Muhammad Nadeem

“…This study considers the natural convection process of viscoplastic fluid in a side-open cavity filled with conductive solid blocks, which are uniformly distributed and form a square lattice. …”
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Exploring Platinum Thin Films as Electrodes for High‐Temperature and ‐Pressure Electrochemical Studies in Aqueous Systems by Muna Abdulaziz, Ariel Petruk, Tony George, Nicolette Shaw, German Sciaini, Liliana Trevani

“…ABSTRACT This work reports a methodology for the fabrication of Pt thin‐film electrodes for electrochemical studies in hydrothermal systems. The research process was meticulous, with particular attention paid to the multilayer Ti/Pt/Ti/Al2O3 film structure and annealing conditions that are expected to impact the morphology of the films, surface composition and electrochemical response. …”
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Study of some biochemical and hematological parameters in continuously hemodialysis patients in Kirkuk city by Nawal Abdullah Murtadha

“…Hemodialysis, is a process of purifying the blood, when the kidneys are not working normally. …”
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Experiences and challenges of joining a platform trial of Staph aureus bacteraemia in an LMIC- South Africa's experience of the SNAP trial by Dr Tom Boyles, Professor Asha Bowen, Professor Joshua Davis, Professor Stephen Tong

“…We report initial data and challenges encountered during this process. Methods: Funding was received in early 2023 and following full regulatory and ethical approval, the first patient was enrolled in August 2023. …”
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Research on Newton-Krylov Method for Multi-component Flow Heat Transfer Coupled System of High-temperature Gas-cooled Reactor by TANG Huanran, ZHANG Han, LIU Lixun, PENG Xinru, WU Yingjie, GUO Jiong, LI Fu

“…To research about the chemical corrosion phenomenon, the research of flow and diffusion process of multiple gases in the core is a prerequisite. …”

Assessing the adoption of biosecurity measures among extensive livestock producers: a case study in the free-range pig sector of Corsica by Theo Loeillot, Marie Gisclard, Bastien Trabucco, François Charrier, Ferran Jori, Nicolas Antoine-Moussiaux, Alexis Delabouglise

“…Methods The RPSP imposed (1) a fencing of the breeding pigs’ area, (2) the neutering of the pigs not used for breeding, and (3) a management process of dead pigs’ carcasses found on pastures. …”
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Deep Cleaning of Crystal Violet and Methylene Blue Dyes from Aqueous Solution by Dextran-Based Cryogel Adsorbents by Maria Marinela Lazar, Roxana P. Damaschin, Irina Volf, Maria Valentina Dinu

“…The sorption mechanisms were analyzed using mathematical models, including Langmuir, Freundlich, Sips and Dubinin–Radushkevich isotherms, and kinetic models, like pseudo-first-order (PFO), pseudo-second-order (PSO), Elovich and intra-particle diffusion (IPD). The sorption process was best described by the Sips isotherm and PSO kinetic models, indicating chemisorption as the dominant mechanism. …”
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Antibacterial and antioxidant activity of sea cucumber extracts collected from Lampung waters, Indonesia by Abdullah Rasyid, Masteria Y. Putra, Yasman

“…To investigate the potential use of sea cucumber extracts and fractions such as antibacterial and antioxidant agents, five sea cucumber species were harvested from Lampung waters in Indonesia. The extraction process used the maceration method with methanol solvent, while fractionation was carried out with n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and butanol solvents. …”
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SS31 alleviates LPS-induced acute lung injury by inhibiting inflammatory responses through the S100A8/NLRP3/GSDMD signaling pathway by Peiyao Luo, Quankuan Gu, Jianpeng Wang, Xianyong Li, Nana Li, Wei Yang, Xianglin Meng, Mingyan Zhao

“…The role of SS31 in acute lung injury is closely related to biological processes, such as immune regulation and cell death. …”
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Innovative treatment of toxic oily petroleum wastewater with magnetic sludge under UVA light by Saeedeh Rastgar, Habibollah Younesi, Hassan Rezeai, Hajar Abyar

“…The primary objective of the present study is to address the critical issue of managing the large volumes of toxic oil sludge and oil waste generated in various industrial processes. This environmental challenge poses significant risks to ecosystems and human health, necessitating effective remediation strategies. …”
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