Diffusion weighted imaging in patients with rectal cancer: Comparison between Gaussian and non-Gaussian models. by Georgios C Manikis, Kostas Marias, Doenja M J Lambregts, Katerina Nikiforaki, Miriam M van Heeswijk, Frans C H Bakers, Regina G H Beets-Tan, Nikolaos Papanikolaou

“…<h4>Purpose</h4>The purpose of this study was to compare the performance of four diffusion models, including mono and bi-exponential both Gaussian and non-Gaussian models, in diffusion weighted imaging of rectal cancer.…”
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Scalable multimodal approach for face generation and super-resolution using a conditional diffusion model by Ahmed Abotaleb, Mohamed W. Fakhr, Mohamed Zaki

“…This paper presents two main contributions: (1) “Speaking the Language of Faces” (SLF): a flexible, modular, fusion-less and architecturally simple multimodal system. (2) A Scalability scheme and a sensitivity analysis which can assist practitioners in system parameter estimation and feature selection. SLF consists of two main components: a feature vector generator (encoder), and an image generator (decoder) utilizing a conditional diffusion model. …”
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Experimental study on grout diffusion patterns and reinforcement effect of sand stratum based on laboratory tests by Haotian Guo, Yinglian Sun, Xinzhu Zhao, Chao Sun, Runjian Zhou

“…Ordinary Portland cement (OPC), fly ash Portland cement (FPC), and early strength agent Portland cement (ESAPC) slurries were selected as grouting materials to analyze the effects of water–cement ratio, fly ash content, and injection pressure on the maximum diffusion radius. …”
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KANDiff: Kolmogorov–Arnold Network and Diffusion Model-Based Network for Hyperspectral and Multispectral Image Fusion by Wei Li, Lu Li, Man Peng, Ran Tao

“…Furthermore, the image generated by the diffusion model may exhibit a small amount of the remaining noise. …”
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Ion diffusivity and alkyl chain length-dependent triboelectric behavior of PVDF-HFP+IL composites by Sujeong Gwak, Hyeonseo Joo, Bonhyeop Koo, Cheoljae Lee, Hyosik Park, Hochun Lee, Ju-Hyuck Lee

“…This work provides a novel strategy for enhancing TENG efficiency and offers material selection guidelines for sustainable energy applications.…”
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Localized Diffusion Processes in the Growth of α-Fe2O3 Whiskers and Platelets on Iron by E.A. Gulbransen, T.P. Copan, K.F. Andrew

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Linear and weakly nonlinear multi-diffusive convection in a Navier-Stokes-Voigt fluid layer by D. L. Kiran Kumar, Sangamesh, K. R. Raghunatha

“…The stability of a triply diffusive Voigt fluid layer, where fluid density is influenced by three stratifying agents with different diffusivities (e.g. heat, solute, and another solute like a third agent), has been examined. …”
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Mathematical models and ANFIS for determination of diffusivity and activation energy of button mushroom thin layer drying by Maryam Karimi Motlagh, Babak Beheshti, Ali Mohammad Borghei, Mohammad Gholami Parashkoohi

“…The effective moisture diffusivity for the four temperatures ranged (3.228942E-10 to 1.065814E-09) m2/s. …”
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Diffusivity Coefficient of Shogaol Degradation into Paradol in the Reactive Extraction of Ginger Dregs through Subcritical Water by Mohamad Endy Yulianto, Bakti Jos, Budiyono

“…The reactive extraction of shogaol and gingerol bioactive compounds using subcritical water is believed to increase diffusivity and selectivity of extraction process. However, a significant problem in extracting shogaol is the thermal degradation of shogaol into paradol under certain process conditions, leading to a reduction in shogaol yield. …”
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Small-angle Al2O3 grain boundaries achieve ultralow oxygen diffusion by Wen-Jing Wang, Chao Li, Hong-Xu Zhang, Guan-Jun Yang, Lin Chen

“…Finally, the [0001] selective nucleation growth of alumina was achieved by stepwise sintering, and ultralow-oxygen-diffusion Gb(104)/(110) was successfully prepared, which was consistent with the simulation results. …”
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Caracterización metalográfica de capas cromadas por difusión // Metallographic characterization of diffusion chromized layers by J. E. González Ruiz, R. Quintana Puchol, A. Duffus Scot, A. Rodríguez Cristo

“…<br />Furthermore, a cast iron with a perlitic matrix was selected.</p><p><br />Key words: Di f fusion chromized, deposi t ion, chromi t es, layer.…”
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Anodapter: A Unified Framework for Generating Aligned Anomaly Images and Masks Using Diffusion Models by Minkyoung Shin, Seonggyun Jeong, Yong Seok Heo

“…Unlike earlier models such as AnomalyDiffusion, which use separate models for mask and image generation, Anodapter integrates both tasks into a single diffusion model through its proposed Switch Adapter, eliminating misalignment and improving realism. …”
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Application of advanced diffusion MRI based tractometry of the visual pathway in glaucoma: a systematic review by Loxlan W. Kasa, Loxlan W. Kasa, Loxlan W. Kasa, Stephanie Donovan, Eryn Kwon, Eryn Kwon, Samantha Holdsworth, Samantha Holdsworth, William Schierding, William Schierding, William Schierding, Helen Danesh-Meyer, Helen Danesh-Meyer, Helen Danesh-Meyer, Helen Danesh-Meyer

“…The studies based on patient cohorts affected by primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG), and normal tension glaucoma (NTG) with the following dMRI techniques and tract-specific analysis approach were included in this review: diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI), neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI), fixel-based analysis (FBA), and dMRI tractometry.ResultsThe selected seven studies incorporate tractometry and advanced diffusion models and techniques (DKI, NODDI and FBA), including DTI. …”
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Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: A Single Center Retrospective Study in Malaysia by Piem Jie Leong, Anna Farazilah Mohd Salleh

“…Methods: A total of seven patients were selected from our hospital’s local SLE database between 2013 and 2024 based on the inclusion criteria. …”
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Dynamic Forecasting of Gas Consumption in Selected European Countries by Mariangela Guidolin, Stefano Rizzelli

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APPROACHES TO THE SELECTION OF EXCIPIENTS FOR DENTAL GEL WITH CETYLPYRIDINIUM CHLORIDE by E. Yu. Zagorulko, A. S. Karavaeva

“…The aim of the study was to determine the excipients influence on the characteristics of gels with cetylpyridinium chloride and to select the dental gel formulation gelation agents promising for the development of dental gel compositions. …”
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Preliminary Findings on Antibacterial Activity of Selected Marine Invertebrates by Marina Brailo Šćepanović, Jasna Maršić-Lučić, Romana Beloša, Sanja Tomšić

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A species-specific cluster of defensin-like genes encodes diffusible pollen tube attractants in Arabidopsis. by Hidenori Takeuchi, Tetsuya Higashiyama

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Identification and diffusion of synchronous nahuatl loanwords in chronicle texts from the 16th and 17th centuries by María Teresa Cáceres Lorenzo

“…Aztec voices are more novel during the 500s, but their diffusion is continuous in both centuries, and not only in the chronicles of the Mesoamerican areas.…”
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Photographie et maquette chez Le Corbusier. Dialogues entre la création et la diffusion. by Miguel-Angel de La Cova

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