Towards a Sustainable Disruptive Growth Model: Integrating Foresight, Wild Cards and Weak Signals Analysis by Rafael Popper, Yuli Villarroel, Raimund Popper

“…., network analysis of deforestation or policy diffusion). The study develops metrics to assess four dimensions of evolutionary change – context, people, process, and impact – supporting adaptive resilience and stability. …”
Get full text

Electroanalytical Characterisation of Dopa Decarboxylase Inhibitors Carbidopa and Benserazide on Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube and Poly(Nile blue A) Modified Glassy Carbon Electrodes by Dilek Kul, Christopher M. A. Brett

“…Higher sensitivities and lower detection limits, of 1.17 μM for CD and 0.50 μM for BS, were obtained with this new modified electrode compared with previous studies reported in the literature.…”
Get full text

A method to quantify jump dispersal of invasive species from occurrence data: the case of the spotted lanternfly, Lycorma delicatula by Nadège Belouard, Sebastiano De Bona, Matthew R. Helmus, Isabella G. Smith, Jocelyn E. Behm

“…The overall spread rate was 41 ± 24 SD km/year, but reduced to 25 ± 11 SD km/year when considering diffusive spread only. Estimating jump dispersal enhances our understanding of species’ dispersal mechanisms, provides more robust estimates of diffusion rates for spread models, and helps determine the perimeters for containment and control measures. …”
Get full text

Transients by Black Hole Formation from Red Supergiants: Impact of Dense Circumstellar Matter by Daichi Tsuna, Xiaoshan Huang, Jim Fuller, Anthony L. Piro

“…We find from these simulations and semianalytical modeling that diffusion in the CSM prolongs the early emission powered by shock breakout/cooling. …”
Get full text

Genetic characteristics involving the PD-1/PD-L1/L2 and CD73/A2aR axes and the immunosuppressive microenvironment in DLBCL by Tingting Zhang, Zhenzhen Zhang, Xiubao Ren, Jin He, Zhengzi Qian, Bin Meng, Lei Jiao, Hengqi Liu, Lanfang Li, Lihua Qiu, Shiyong Zhou, Wenchen Gong, Huilai Zhang, Xianhuo Wang

“…The genetic characteristics of these immune checkpoints need to be further investigated in diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL).Methods We performed whole-exome sequencing/targeted deep sequencing to investigate the genetic characteristics of PD-1/PD-L1/L2 and CD73/A2aR. …”
Get full text

Programming‐Assisted Imaging of Cellular Nitric Oxide Efflux Gradients and Directionality via Carbon Nanotube Sensors by Ivon Acosta Ramirez, Sruti Das Choudhury, Carley Conover, Omer Sadak, Nicole M. Iverson

“…This study introduces an innovative sensory platform utilizing single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWNT) as an optical transducer for the spatial and temporal detection of extracellular NO. The platform quantifies NO diffusion gradients produced by human (THP‐1) and murine (RAW 264.7) macrophage cells. …”
Get full text

A surface-modified graphene – carbon-based composite sensor for the voltammetric assessment of pyridoxine in food and pharmaceutical samples by Sharmila Battira Madappa, Jamballi Gangadarappa Manjunatha, Moulya Karnayana, Sameh Mahmoud Osman, Santanu Patra

“…The study of the impact of scan rate on the PYX analysis at the PGMGCPS surface revealed that the oxidation process is diffusion-controlled and at an optimum pH of 6.0 of PBS (phosphate buffer solution, 0.2 M) , the sensor demonstrated a detection limit (DL) of 0.09 × 10−7 M and 0.35 × 10−6 M through CV and DPV methods, respectively. …”
Get full text

Long-Time Coherent Integration Method for Passive Bistatic Radar Using Frequency Hopping Signals by Gang Chen, Xiaowei Biao, Yi Jin, Changzhi Xu, Yifan Ping, Sujun Wang

“…Apart from range walk, range curve, and Doppler frequency migration, Doppler diffusion caused by frequency hopping characteristics occurs within the observation time, which also lowers the detection performance. …”
Get full text

Lung Aging and Lung Function Assessment in Elderly by Made Agustya Darma Putra Wesnawa, I Made Subagiarta, Evelyn Nathania

“…The body plethysmograph, oscillometer, spirometry, and carbon monoxide (CO) diffusing lung capacity are techniques used to assess lung function in the elderly. …”
Get full text

PSZ2 G181.06+48.47. II. Radio Analysis of a Low-mass Cluster with Exceptionally Distant Radio Relics by Kamlesh Rajpurohit, Andra Stroe, Ewan O’Sullivan, Eunmo Ahn, Wonki Lee, Hyejeon Cho, M. James Jee, Reinout van Weeren, Lorenzo Lovisari, Kyle Finner, Aurora Simionescu, William Forman, Timothy Shimwell, Christine Jones, Zhenlin Zhu, Scott Randall

“…This exceptional galaxy cluster hosts two megaparsec-scale diffuse sources, symmetrically located with respect to the cluster center and separated by about 2.6 Mpc in projection. …”
Get full text

<italic>DeepMapper:</italic> A GeoAI Approach to Automate the VGI Mapping Workflow by Lasith Niroshan, James D. Carswell

“…Further work will explore the integration of diffusion models for building detection and address nontechnical challenges related to geometric accuracy and the adoption of AI-based mapping by communities, such as OpenStreetMap.…”
Get full text

Laboratory Identification of Metallo-beta-lactamase Producing Clinical Isolates of Pseudomonas aeruginosa: An Assessment of Different Phenotypic Methods by Aruna Siddabathuni

“…aeruginosa isolates from various clinical samples and to evaluate the efficacy of different phenotypic tests employed in vitro for their detection. Material and Methods:Atotal of 358 P. aeruginosa strains obtained from different clinical samples were subjected to antimicrobial susceptibility testing by Kirby-Bauer's Disc Diffusion method. …”
Get full text

Can faults become barriers for deep fluid circulation? Insights from high‐resolution seismic VSP tomography at the Soultz‐sous‐Forêts geothermal site by Marco Calò, Catherine Dorbath, Paul Lubrano Lavadera

“…Abstract Vertical Seismic Profile (VSP) surveys are generally used for modelling converted phases of the seismic body waves propagating in the medium allowing the detection of waves interpreted as reflections on steeply dipping reflecting structures such as faults, abrupt lateral changes of lithology, and fractures. …”
Get full text

Assessment of Potential Efficacy of Coliphage Therapy on Multidrug Resistant Clinical Isolates of Escherichia coli by Sulaiman, M. A., Usman, A.R.

“…The isolates were used for the detection and enumeration of the coliphage. The lowest plaque forming unit (PFU/µL) dilution of each of the 5 samples collected, was determined using double agar overlay method. …”
Get full text

Computer Vision Meets Generative Models in Agriculture: Technological Advances, Challenges and Opportunities by Xirun Min, Yuwen Ye, Shuming Xiong, Xiao Chen

“…The survey reveals that generative models, such as generative adversarial networks (GANs) and diffusion models, significantly improve dataset diversity and model generalisation, particularly in low-resource scenarios. …”
Get full text

Ozone Risk Assessment and Mapping in the Alps Based on Data from Passive Samplers by Cristina Mazzali, Elisabetta Angelino, Giacomo Gerosa, Antonio Ballarin-Denti

“…Passive samplers (diffusion tubes with organic reagent, produced by Passam of Switzerland) were used in a sampling campaign for the detection of weekly mean ozone concentrations in 15 sites over a domain of 80 x 40 km on the southern side of the European Alps from May to August 1998. …”
Get full text

A Review: The Application of Path Optimization Algorithms in Building Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing Pipe Design by Ruijun Deng, Xiaoliang Li, Yuhua Tian

“…The framework further incorporates Building Information Modeling (BIM) and real-time clash detection enabled by IoT devices to enable scalable, multi-objective optimization in high-density spatial configurations. …”
Get full text

Clindamycin-resistant among Staphylococcus aureus: Investigation into phenotypic and genotypic profiles. by Mariyam Khursheed, Maryam Sulaiman, Abdulrahman M Alhassan, Tameem H Al Awad, Ahmed E Ibrahim, Godwin Wilson, Hana A Abdelrahaman, Nahla O Eltai

“…<h4>Method</h4>To achieve this, double disc diffusion (D test) was used to test iMLSB phenotypically. …”
Get full text

A study on non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli: their isolation and in vitro susceptibility in a tertiary care hospital in Central India by Preeti Sharma, Varsha Wanjare, Sunanda Shrikhande Zodpey

“…Antibiotic susceptibility testing was performed with Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion method. Results: from a total of 15847 samples 935 (5.90%) NFGNB were isolated. …”
Get full text

Recognition and Determination of DNA Using Victoria Blue B as Electrochemical Probe by Bai Xu, Kui Jiao, Wei Sun, Xia Zhang

“…Electrochemical parameters such as the diffusion coefficient (D), the electron transfer coefficient (α) and the electrochemical reaction standard rate constant (ks') were calculated. …”
Get full text