Navigating celiac disease with small bowel capsule endoscopy: current state and future horizons by Matilde Topa, Mattia Corradi, Luca Elli, Yasmine Raji, Emanuele Lettieri, Nicoletta Nandi, Lucia Scaramella

“…Celiac disease (CeD) is a widely diffused chronic autoimmune disorder triggered by the ingestion of gluten, in genetically predisposed individuals. …”
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The role of neurovisualization in monitoring stroke risk among athletes: a review by Bauyrzhan Omarov, Akbayan Aliyeva

“…Objective: the objective of the research was to explore the integration of advanced neuroimaging techniques and artificial intelligence to enhance early detection, longitudinal monitoring, and risk prediction of cerebrovascular events in athletic populations. …”
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Mutational alterations in the QRDR regions associated with fluoroquinolone resistance in Pseudomonas aeruginosa of clinical origin from Savar, Dhaka. by Md Shamsul Arefin, Meftahul Jannat Mitu, Shomaia Yasmin Mitu, Azmery Nurjahan, Mir Mobin, Shamsun Nahar, Hasnain Anjum, M Hasibur Rahman

“…Susceptibility to ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin was tested by disc diffusion method followed by MIC assay. Resistant isolates were analyzed for mutation in their QRDR regions of gyrA and parC, and subjected to PCR detection of plasmid mediated quinolone resistance (PMQR) genes qnrA, qnrS and qnrB. …”
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The Inhibitory Effect of some Plant Extracts on some Pathogenic Bacteria by Yasmeen I. Al-Hadidy, Sabraa S. Yaseen, Ghazwan M. Saleh

“…The  result of the qualitative chemical detection of the active compounds found in the extract indicated that it s contains, mainly like flavonids, alkaloids, Tannins and phenols, Saponins, Glycosides. in aquatic and alcoholic extraction.   …”
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Antibiotic Susceptibility of β-Glucuronidase-Positive Escherichia coli Isolated from Poultry Products in Morocco by Oumaima Fazza, Mireille Favard Ennachachibi, Houda Ennassiri, Abdelaziz Hmyene

“…Antimicrobial susceptibility determination of 23 antibiotics was tested using the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. The results showed a high level of antimicrobial resistance to amoxicillin (58%), amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (54%), piperacillin (63%), trimethoprim (32%), nalidixic acid (46%), and ofloxacin (43%). 58 isolates (60%) were positive for beta-lactamase class A (penicillinase) test detection, and 2 isolates (3%) produced extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. …”
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Optimal Anisotropic Guided Filtering in retinal fundus imaging: A dual approach to enhancement and segmentation. by G Tirumala Vasu, Samreen Fiza, Subba Rao Polamuri, K Reddy Madhavi, Thejaswini R, Venkataramana Guntreddi

“…Retinal vascular tree segmentation and enhancement has significant medical imaging benefits because, unlike any other human organ, the retina allows non-invasive observation of blood microcirculation, making it ideal for the detection of systemic diseases. Many traditional methods of segmentation and enhancement encounter issues with visual distortion, ghost artifacts, spatially inconsistent structures, and edge information preservation as a result of the diffusion of spatial intensities at the edges. …”
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Mobile Phones of Health Professions Students are reservoir of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus by Ahmed Olowo-okere * , Habeebah Olufe Owolabi

“…The collected samples were processed using standard microbiological techniques. The detection of MRSA was done using the oxacillin resistance screening agar base test (ORSAB). …”
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Combination of the Level-Set Methods with the Contourlet Transform for the Segmentation of the IVUS Images by Hassen Lazrag, Med Saber Naceur

“…In this paper, a novel scheme is proposed to automatically detect lumen and media-adventitia borders. This segmentation method is based on the level-set model and the contourlet multiresolution analysis. …”
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Screening the Efficacy of Different Anti-biotics Against American Foulbrood in Jordan by Nizar Haddad, Fares Khoury, Alaa Tellawi, Noureddine Adjlane

“…The sensitivity of Peanibacillus larvae to seven antibiotics was investigated using disk diffusion methods (Kirby Bauer disk diffusion). The tested compounds are approved by the US - Food and Drug Administration for agricultures uses. …”
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Deep generative modeling of annotated bacterial biofilm images by Angelina A. Holicheva, Konstantin S. Kozlov, Daniil A. Boiko, Maxim S. Kamanin, Daria V. Provotorova, Nikita I. Kolomoets, Valentine P. Ananikov

“…This study introduces a versatile approach for creating synthetic datasets of annotated biofilm images with employing deep generative modeling techniques, including VAEs, GANs, diffusion models, and CycleGAN. Synthetic datasets can significantly improve the training of computer vision models for automated biofilm analysis, as demonstrated with the application of Mask R-CNN detection model. …”
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Early Development of Larvae and Juvenile of Largemouth Bass (Micropterus salmoides) and Selective Experiment on Different Feed Ingredient by Yuwan LI, Haohui LIANG, Yao QIN, Huijie LU, Minwei HUANG, Yanping MA, Guoxia WANG

“…The activities of trypsin, lipase, and amylase in largemouth bass can be detected at 0 dah, while the activity of pepsin was not detected at 0-15 dah. …”
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Recent Advancements in Multimodal Chemically Powered Micro/Nanorobots for Environmental Sensing and Remediation by Natarajan Vijay, Sampathkumar Jeevanandham, Subramaniyan Ramasundaram, Tae Hwan Oh, Subramanian Tamil Selvan

“…This review highlights the latest developments in chemical-driven CPMNRs, focusing on their use in environmental monitoring, pollutant detection, and remediation of heavy metals, microplastics, and organic contaminants in water and soil. …”
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Risk Analysis of Fuel Leakage and Explosion in LNG-Powered Ship Cabin Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics by Yuechao Zhao, Yubo Li, Weijie Li, Yuan Gao, Qifei Wang, Dihao Ai

“…Finally, in order to reduce the explosion hazard, the collaborative strategy of modular layout, directional ventilation, and gas detection is proposed, which provides ideas for the explosion-proof design of the cabin.…”
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Ambient air nitrogen dioxide concentration and the growing incidence of asthma in school-aged children by P.N. Sari, D. Driejana, A.P. Yudison, D. Agustian, A.B. Kurnia, A. Riqqi

“…The objectives of this study were to develop a more accurate early detection of nitrogen dioxide exposure related to asthma attacks to support more effective local asthma prevention and control strategies. …”
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Multidrug resistant strains of Escherichia coli from Faeces of Layer birds in Jamalpur, Bangladesh by Aminatu Abubakar Sani, Usman Bashir Usman, Hauwa'u Umar Mungadi

“…The antibiotic susceptibility pattern was assessed using disc diffusion method according to the guidelines of the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute and the detection was achieved using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). …”
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The Best Practices of Evaluating S&T Foresight: Basic Elements and Key Criteria by Ekaterina Makarova, Anna Sokolova

“…In this regard, a timely detection and elimination of problems in Foresight projects is of great importance. …”
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Comparative analysis of selected methods of carbapenemase determination among clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae. by Agata Pruss, Alicja Skierska, Paweł Kwiatkowski, Helena Masiuk, Joanna Jursa-Kulesza, Stefania Giedrys-Kalemba, Iwona Bilska, Monika Sienkiewicz, Maria V Melnyk, Barbara Dołęgowska

“…The most accurate phenotypic method for detecting carbapenemases was the NG CARBA-5 assay, and the PCR method confirmed these results. …”
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Association between Virulence Factors and Extended Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Klebsiella pneumoniae Compared to Nonproducing Isolates by Mustafa Muhammad Gharrah, Areej Mostafa El-Mahdy, Rasha Fathy Barwa

“…Antibiotic sensitivity test of all isolates was determined by disc diffusion assay. Phenotypic and genotypic detection of ESBL were done. …”
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A dual-image encryption scheme for sensitive region of traffic image using public key cryptosystem and novel chaotic map by Tingyu An, Tao Gao, Ting Chen, Donghua Jiang

“…Abstract Intelligent transport systems (ITS) extensively employ traffic images for traffic flow analysis, accident detection and other tasks. However, these images contain sensitive privacy information, including license plates and facial features of drivers, which form sensitive regions (SRs) that are vulnerable to unauthorized exposure. …”
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Naturally derived efflux pump inhibitor among tetracycline-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii isolates by Ruqaya Kareem Abass Al-ammery, Zainab Adil Ghani Chabuck

“…Materials and Methods: Clinical samples (125) were collected from different sites (urine, sputum, wound, and burn swabs), followed by A. baumannii isolation and identification, and detection of tetracycline susceptibility test by disk-diffusion. …”
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