Meta-Learning With Relation Embedding for Few-Shot Deepfake Detection by Xiaoyong Liu, Pengcheng Song, Pei Lu, Yanjun Wang

Subjects: “…Deepfake detection…”
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Diverging roles of TRPV1 and TRPM2 in warm-temperature detection by Muad Y Abd El Hay, Gretel B Kamm, Alejandro Tlaie Boria, Jan Siemens

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Utilize Data Augmentation and Flexi Corner Block for Road Damage Detection by Zhaohui Wu, Runjing Zhao, Xingliang Sun, Zhaojia Li

Subjects: “…Road damage detection…”
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Machine learning for detection of diffusion abnormalities-related respiratory changes among normal, overweight, and obese individuals based on BMI and pulmonary ventilation parameters: an observational study by Xin-Yue Song, Xin-Peng Xie, Wen-Jing Xu, Yu-Jia Cao, Bin-Miao Liang

“…Abstract Background The integration of machine learning (ML) algorithms enables the detection of diffusion abnormalities-related respiratory changes in individuals with normal body mass index (BMI), overweight, and obesity based on BMI and pulmonary ventilation parameters. …”
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CINNAMON: A hybrid approach to change point detection and parameter estimation in single-particle tracking data by Jakub Malinowski, Marcin Kostrzewa, Michał Balcerek, Weronika Tomczuk, Janusz Szwabiński

Subjects: “…anomalous diffusion…”
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Exploring mean kurtosis in MR diffusion kurtosis imaging for early detection of lumbar spine degeneration: a systematic review [version 1; peer review: 2 approved] by Abhimanyu Pradhan, Suresh Sukumar, Priya P.S., Rajagopal Kadavigere, Neil Abraham Barnes, Winniecia Dkhar, Vaishali K

“…Results Findings indicate that MK plays a crucial role in detecting microstructural changes in the intervertebral disc space of the lumbar spine. …”
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Case report: From misdiagnosis to timely detection: a clinical and imaging guide to neurological presentations of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma—insights from six cases by Chunxiao Yang, Zihua Gong, Tao Wang, Huijuan Yuan, Weinan Na, Wei Xie, Shengyuan Yu

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Study on the Phosphate Compound Adsorption onto MgO-KOH/Biochar Adsorbent as Binding Agent in Diffusive Gradient in Thin Film (DGT) Technique for Bioavailable Phosphate Detection by Indah Permatasari, Asep Saefumillah

“…In this study, MgO-KOH/biochar was used as a binding agent in the Diffusive Gradient in Thin Films (DGT) technique to enhance phosphate detection. …”
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Rapid Detection of <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> Suspension and Biofilm Nanomotion and Antibiotic Resistance Estimation by Svetlana N. Pleskova, Nikolay A. Bezrukov, Ekaterina D. Nikolaeva, Alexey V. Boryakov, Olga V. Kuzina

“…Objectives: To develop a system for the rapid detection of <i>Acinetobacter baumannii</i> 173-p1 antibiotic resistance (to ensure reliable fixation of bacteria on a cantilever without losing their nanomotion, to show that nanomotion is due to bacterial metabolism, to compare the nanomotion of bacteria in suspension form and inside of the biofilms), to study the sensitivity/resistance of <i>A. baumannii</i> 173-p1 to antibiotics (lincomycin, ceftriaxone and doxycycline) using the oscillation method of atomic force microscopy and to evaluate the sensitivity and speed of the method in comparison with the classical disk diffusion method. …”
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Leveraging LLMs for COVID-19 Fake News Generation and Detection: A Comparative Analysis on Twitter Data by Hong N. Dao, Yasuhiro Hashimoto, Incheon Paik, Truong Cong Thang

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Utility of quantitative measurement of T 2 using restriction spectrum imaging for detection of clinically significant prostate cancer by Mariluz Rojo Domingo, Christopher C. Conlin, Roshan Karunamuni, Courtney Ollison, Madison T. Baxter, Karoline Kallis, Deondre D. Do, Yuze Song, Joshua Kuperman, Ahmed S. Shabaik, Michael E. Hahn, Paul M. Murphy, Rebecca Rakow-Penner, Anders M. Dale, Tyler M. Seibert

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Comparison of Diffuse Reflectance and Diffuse Transmittance Vis/NIR Spectroscopy for Assessing Soluble Solids Content in Kiwifruit Coupled with Chemometrics by Yu Xia, Wei Zhang, Tianci Che, Jinghao Hu, Shangqiao Cao, Wenbo Liu, Jie Kang, Wei Tang, Hongbo Li

“…The performance of two spectral acquisition methods—diffuse reflectance and diffuse transmission—in detecting SSC in kiwifruit was compared. …”
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Application of CoLD-CoP to Detecting Competitively and Cooperatively Binding Ligands by Shiva V. Patnala, Roberto Robles, David A. Snyder

“…The Clustering of Ligand Diffusion Coefficient Pairs (CoLD-CoP) method, previously developed by Snyder and co-workers, detects weakly binding ligands by analyzing pairs of diffusion spectra, obtained in the absence and the presence of a protein. …”
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DIFshilling: A Diffusion Model for Shilling Attacks by Weizhi Chen, Xingkong Ma, Bo Liu

“…The experimental results show that DIFshilling not only achieves outstanding effectiveness in terms of attack success but also exhibits strong adversarial defense capabilities, effectively evading detection mechanisms. Specifically, in experiments conducted on the ML100K dataset with the DGCF victim model, DIFshilling was able to increase the frequency of the targeted item by a factor of 15 while maintaining the lowest detection precision and recall, illustrating its ability to remain undetected by common defense techniques. …”
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Detection of sperm DNA damage in male infertility patients and evaluation of Levocarnitine efficacy using sperm chromatin diffusion (SCD) and AI-DFI methods: a cross-sectional study by Kangsheng Liu, Yajunchen, Xiangdong Wang, Mengjie Zhao, Shimin Wu, Ruifang An

“…Their sperm DNA integrity was evaluated using the sperm chromatin diffusion (SCD) method and an artificial Intelligence-based DNA fragmentation index (AI-DFI). …”
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Diffuse Optical Imaging Using Decomposition Methods by Binlin Wu, M. Alrubaiee, W. Cai, M. Xu, S. K. Gayen

“…Diffuse optical imaging (DOI) for detecting and locating targets in a highly scattering turbid medium is treated as a blind source separation (BSS) problem. …”
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Diffusion tensor metrics as biomarkers in Alzheimer's disease. by Julio Acosta-Cabronero, Stephanie Alley, Guy B Williams, George Pengas, Peter J Nestor

“…In contrast, increased radial diffusivity, and therefore decreased fractional anisotropy-though less detectable early-became increasingly abnormal with disease progression, and, in the splenium of the corpus callosum, correlated significantly with dementia severity; these metrics therefore appear 'stage-specific' and would be ideal for monitoring disease progression. …”
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DentoMorph-LDMs: diffusion models based on novel adaptive 8-connected gum tissue and deciduous teeth loss for dental image augmentation by Hanaa Salem Marie, Mostafa Elbaz, Riham sobhy Soliman, Amira Abdelhafeez elkhatib

Subjects: “…Latent diffusion models…”
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Generative Diffusion Models for Compressed Sensing of Satellite LiDAR Data: Evaluating Image Quality Metrics in Forest Landscape Reconstruction by Andres Ramirez-Jaime, Gonzalo R. Arce, Nestor Porras-Diaz, Oleg Ieremeiev, Andrii Rubel, Vladimir Lukin, Mateusz Kopytek, Piotr Lech, Jarosław Fastowicz, Krzysztof Okarma

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SAR Images Change Detection Based on Attention Mechanism-Convolutional Wavelet Neural Network by Jiahui E, Lu Wang, Chunhui Zhao, P. Takis Mathiopoulos, Tomoaki Ohtsuki, Fumiyuki Adachi

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