Ion Migration and Space‐Charge Zones in Metal Halide Perovskites Through Short‐Circuit Transient Current and Numerical Simulations by Agustin O. Alvarez, Marisé García‐Batlle, Ferdinand Lédée, Eric Gros‐Daillon, Javier Mayén Guillén, Jean‐Marie Verilhac, Thibault Lemercier, Julien Zaccaro, Lluis F. Marsal, Osbel Almora, Germà Garcia‐Belmonte

Get full text

Exposure assessment for air-to-skin uptake of traditional and emerging organophosphate flame retardants by Yujuan Fan, Ran Qi, Sicong Dong, Jing Zhang, Shiyu Shi, Youhua Zhao, Pengkun Wei, Guangxuan Yan, Ke Cheng, Huanjia Liu, Dan Yao, Chen Chen, Zhiguo Cao

“…A diffusion model was applied to the surface skin to simulate the OPFR concentration profiles and was compared with measured concentrations. …”
Get full text

Comparison of SS-EPI DWI and one-minute TGSE-BLADE DWI for diagnosis of acute infarction by Sachi Okuchi, Yasutaka Fushimi, Akihiko Sakata, Sayo Otani, Satoshi Nakajima, Takakuni Maki, Masahiro Tanji, Noritaka Sano, Satoshi Ikeda, Shuichi Ito, Yuta Urushibata, Kun Zhou, Yoshiki Arakawa, Yuji Nakamoto

“…Abstract The efficacy of 2D turbo gradient- and spin-echo diffusion-weighted imaging with non-Cartesian BLADE trajectory (TGSE-BLADE DWI) has not been well studied for acute stroke due to its long acquisition time. …”
Get full text

Soil methane emission suppression control using unmanned aircraft vehicle swarm application of biochar mulch - A simulation study by Di An, Derek Hollenbeck, Kai Cao, YangQuan Chen

“…To simulate methane diffusion under the wind, we utilize the fractional calculus to solve the anomalous diffusion equation and define wind force with the drag equation. …”
Get full text

Preliminary study on the value of high-order functional magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of bone and soft tissue tumors by ZHANG Zhengjia, LI Xiaomin, ZHOU Xin, MA Hairong, AI Songtao

“…All patients underwent conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI), and dynamic contrast-enhanced imaging (DCE) before surgery. …”
Get full text

The use of selected biomarkers, fatty acid and histopathology features to detect the possible toxic effects of the penconazole-containing fungicide Topas on marine clam siphons (Ru... by Boutheina Ben Abdallah, Safa Bejaoui, Wafa Trabelsi, Dalya Belhassen, Zeineb Khila, Samir Boubaker, Chayma Ben Fayala, Nejla Soudani

“… Widespread use of pesticides in agriculture has the potential to harm non-target creatures diffusely and contaminate aquatic habitats through leaching and runoff events. …”
Get full text

Detection of <i>Chlamydia trachomatis</i> and <i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</i> (and Its Resistance to Ciprofloxacin): Validation of a Molecular Biology Tool for Rapid Diagnosis and Tre... by María Paz Peris, Henar Alonso, Cristina Escolar, Alexander Tristancho-Baró, María Pilar Abad, Antonio Rezusta, Ana Milagro

“…Certest Biotec developed two molecular diagnostic products for simultaneous detection: VIASURE <i>C. trachomatis</i> & <i>N. gonorrhoeae</i> Real-Time PCR Detection Kit and VIASURE <i>Neisseria gonorrhoeae</i> Ciprofloxacin-Resistant Real-Time PCR Detection Kit. …”
Get full text

Molecular Detection of Metallo-β-Lactamase Genes in Carbapenem-Resistant Non-Fermenting Gram-Negative Bacilli from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Lahore, Pakistan by Ayesha Sajjad, Muna Malik, Muhammad Ashraf, Maria Muddassir, Iffat Javed, Sidra Zaman, Obaidullah Qazi, Syed Zeeshan Haider Naqvi

“…Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using the disc diffusion technique. Isolates were analyzed for MBL production through a phenotypic method (DDST) and for the presence of MBL genes (blaIMP and blaVIM) via PCR. …”
Get full text

Molecular Detection of Metallo-β-Lactamase Genes in Carbapenem-Resistant Non-Fermenting Gram-Negative Bacilli from a Tertiary Care Hospital in Lahore, Pakistan by Ayesha Sajjad, Muna Malik, Muhammad Ashraf, Maria Muddassir, Iffat Javed, Sidra Zaman, Obaidullah Qazi, Syed Zeeshan Haider Naqvi

“…Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed using the disc diffusion technique. Isolates were analyzed for MBL production through a phenotypic method (DDST) and for the presence of MBL genes (blaIMP and blaVIM) via PCR. …”
Get full text

Detection and distribution of multi-drug resistant (MDR) bacterial isolates of clinical and public health significance on hospital fomites and hands of healthcare workers in Mubi G... by Musa Y. Tula * Joel Filgona , Richard Elisha , Terry L. Thomas , Francis O. Iruolaje

Get full text

Temporal and Spatial Distribution of 2022–2023 River Murray Major Flood Sediment Plume by Evan Corbett, Sami W. Rifai, Graziela Miot da Silva, Patrick A. Hesp

Get full text

Progress of Research and Application of Printed Circuit Heat Exchanger for Offshore LNG Platform by Wang Kangshuo, Ren Tao, Ding Guoliang, Ma Nan

“…In this paper, the progress of research and application of printed circuit heat exchanger in recent years, including the basic principle, manufacturing process based on diffusion welding, heat transfer and pressure drop characteristics, and mechanical behaviors, is reviewed; the application status of printed circuit heat exchanger in offshore LNG platform is summarized; and the key technologies that requires to be overcome in future applications in offshore LNG platform is proposed, including thermal design, manufacturing process, detection technology.…”
Get full text

Minimal preferential transport of microplastics through macropores in irrigated disturbed and undisturbed soil columns by Xiaomei Yang, Ronglong Chen, Darrell W.S. Tang

“…Furthermore, microplastics were detected beneath 40 cm depth only after seven irrigation-drying cycles. …”
Get full text

Gray matter microstructure alterations with excess extra-cellular free water contribute to cognitive dysfunction in bipolar disorder: A comparative analysis with white matter patho... by Yasuhito Nagai, Toshimasa Fujimura, Wataru Uchida, Rinako Iseki, Koji Kamagata, Shigeki Aoki, Tadafumi Kato

“…Results: Compared to healthy controls, BD patients exhibited decreased fractional anisotropy (FA) and free-water (FW)-corrected FA, along with mean diffusivity (MD) and radial diffusivity (RD) across a wide area on TBSS. …”
Get full text

Harnessing temporal dispersion for integrated pump filtering in spontaneous heralded single-photon generation processes by Julian Brockmeier, Timon Schapeler, Nina Amelie Lange, Jan Philipp Höpker, Harald Herrmann, Christine Silberhorn, Tim J Bartley

“…Cointegration of heralded single-photon generation and on-chip detection requires the ability to differentiate between pump light and single photons. …”
Get full text

Improving the Temporal and Spatial Accuracy of the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) Map using Satellite Image Fusion Algorithms by Zeinab Zaheri Abdehvand, Mostafa Kabolizadeh

Get full text

Movement and Dispersion Parameters Characterizing the Group Behavior of <i>Drosophila melanogaster</i> in Micro-Areas of an Observation Arena by Nam Jung, Chunlei Xia, Yong-Hyeok Jang, Hye-Won Kim, Yun Doo Chung, Tae-Soo Chon

Get full text

YOLOPoul: Performance evaluation of a novel YOLO object detectors benchmark for multi-class manure identification to warn about poultry digestive diseases by Wenxiang Qin, Xiao Yang, Yang Wang, Yongxiang Wei, Yan Zhou, Weichao Zheng

“…Image processing techniques have gained attention for detecting early signs of disease by analyzing abnormal poultry manure. …”
Get full text

Research on Speciation and Bioavailability of Chromium in Environment and Analysis Techniques: A Review by Xinyuan SUN, Jiujiang ZHAO, Yingying GUO

“…Furthermore, advanced detection methods such as diffusive gradient in thin-films (DGT), X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (XAFS), machine learning, and gene sequencing are summarized, which are based on a deeper understanding of the factors affecting Cr valence. …”
Get full text

A fast and fully automated system for segmenting retinal blood vessels in fundus images by Alqassab Ans Ibrahim Mahameed, Luque-Nieto Miguel-Ángel

“…The problem of segmenting retinal blood vessels in fundus images arises from the challenges of accurately detecting and delineating vessels due to their complex structures, varying sizes, and overlapping features. …”
Get full text