SHIELD: an evaluation benchmark for face spoofing and forgery detection with multimodal large language models by Yichen Shi, Yuhao Gao, Yingxin Lai, Hongyang Wang, Jun Feng, Lei He, Jun Wan, Changsheng Chen, Zitong Yu, Xiaochun Cao

“…For the face forgery detection task, we evaluate GAN-based and diffusion-based data, incorporating visual and acoustic modalities. …”
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Phenotypic detection of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales in clinical isolates at a tertiary care hospital by Astha Sinha, Mamta Gour, Riti Jain Seth

“…The aim of the study is to detect carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE) in different clinical isolates and study carbapenemase production by phenotypic methods in CRE. …”
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Detection of virulence genes, phylogenetic group and antibiotic resistance of uropathogenic Escherichia coli in Mongolia by Yandag Munkhdelger, Nyamaa Gunregjav, Altantsetseg Dorjpurev, Nishi Juniichiro, Jav Sarantuya

“…Methodology: A total of 148 E. coli were tested for antimicrobial resistance against 10 drugs using the disk diffusion method. The isolates were screened by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for detection of virulence genes and categorized into the four major phylogenetic groups. …”
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Automatic Detection and Identification of Underdense Meteors Based on YOLOv8n-BP Model by Siyuan Chen, Guobin Yang, Chunhua Jiang, Tongxin Liu, Xuhui Liu

“…The YOLOv8n-BP model can quickly and accurately detect and extract underdense meteor echoes from RTI plots, providing correct data for meteor parameters such as radial velocities and diffusion coefficients, which are used to allow wind field calculations and estimate atmospheric temperature.…”
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DAU-YOLO: A Lightweight and Effective Method for Small Object Detection in UAV Images by Zeyu Wan, Yizhou Lan, Zhuodong Xu, Ke Shang, Feizhou Zhang

“…In the neck, we propose a Dynamic Attention and Upsampling (DAU) module, which incorporates additional low-level features rich in small-object information. Furthermore, Scale-Diffusion Attention and Task-Aware Attention are employed to refine these features, significantly improving the network’s ability to detect small objects. …”
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Discovery of a potential hematologic malignancies therapy: Selective and potent HDAC7 PROTAC degrader targeting non-enzymatic function by Yuheng Jin, Xuxin Qi, Xiaoli Yu, Xirui Cheng, Boya Chen, Mingfei Wu, Jingyu Zhang, Hao Yin, Yang Lu, Yihui Zhou, Ao Pang, Yushen Lin, Li Jiang, Qiuqiu Shi, Shuangshuang Geng, Yubo Zhou, Xiaojun Yao, Linjie Li, Haiting Duan, Jinxin Che, Ji Cao, Qiaojun He, Xiaowu Dong

“…We developed an exceedingly selective HDAC7 PROTAC degrader B14 which showcased superior inhibitory effects on cell proliferation compared to TMP269 in various diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML) cells. …”
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Resolving Non-Proportional Frequency Components in Rotating Machinery Signals Using Local Entropy Selection Scaling–Reassigning Chirplet Transform by Dapeng Quan, Yuli Niu, Zeming Zhao, Caiting He, Xiaoze Yang, Mingyang Li, Tianyang Wang, Lili Zhang, Limei Ma, Yong Zhao, Hongtao Wu

“…It holds strong potential for precise fault detection and condition monitoring in domains such as aerospace and renewable energy systems.…”
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Detection of Mycoplasma columbinasale in Cases of Respiratory Disease in Domestic Pigeons (Columba livia var. domestica) by Giuseppe Giglia, Ilaria Porcellato, Maria Luisa Marenzoni, Elisa Rampacci, Marco Bottinelli, Andrea Matucci, Fabrizio Passamonti, Elvio Lepri

“…Microscopically, diffuse epithelial hyperplasia of the trachea (n=3) and diffuse lymphocytic infiltration of the lamina propria (n=3) were observed. …”
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Familial adenomatous polyposis and colorectal cancer - how sensitive is computed tomography in detecting the underlying disease? by Jovanović Sofija, Tomić Tijana, Bidžić Nemanja, Raspopović Miloš, Vasin Dragan

“…Computed tomography is inadequate for the diagnosis of diffuse polyposis of the colonic mucosa, especially in emergency situations when patients are not prepared for the examination, i.e., without sufficient dilation of the bowel lumen. …”
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Importer et diffuser la littérature scientifique européenne en Géorgie dans la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle : le discours de vulgarisation de la presse géorgienne by Tamara Svanidzé

“…It analyzes the principal mechanisms that allow the flow of ideas in this field, such as the elaboration of a new terminology, the establishment of selection criteria for foreign texts, and development of the discursive strategies facilitating the diffusion of such texts. …”
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A novel cancer-associated fibroblast–related gene signature for predicting diffuse large B cell lymphoma prognosis using weighted gene co-expression network analysis and machine le... by Hongxia Cui, Menglu Chen, Meifang Zhao, Bingzong Li

“…Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator Cox regression was applied to screen a minimal set of genes and construct a prognostic cancer-associated fibroblast–related gene signature for diffuse large B cell lymphoma. …”
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Incidental Intracranial Aneurysm in a Dog Detected by 16-Multidetector Row Computed Tomography Angiography by Giovanna Bertolini

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Assessment of CDKN2A homozygous and heterozygous deletions in gliomas across multiple detection platforms by Hainan Li, Ningning Luo, Chongzhu Fan, Tiantian Han, Xuemin Wei, Xing Zhang, Lijun Dai, Lei Ye, Dongsheng Chen, Linbo Cai, Zhi Li

“…Therefore, a precise detection scheme is crucial for accurately assessing of CDKN2A deletion status. …”
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Occurrence and Genotypic Characterization of Selected Multidrug-resistant ESKAPE-E Pathogens Isolated from Integrated Smallholder Fresh Produce Farms by Sheldon Viviers, Loandi Richter-Mouton, Jonathan Featherston, Lise Korsten

“…Antimicrobial resistance was assessed via double-disk diffusion against 13 different antibiotic classes, while 20 selected isolates were genotypically characterized using whole-genome sequencing (WGS) (Illumina MiSeq). …”
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Inhibitory potential of some selected essential oils and their main components on the growth and quorum-sensing based pigment production of "Serratia marcescens" by Judit PAPP, Maria IACOB

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Zero‐Power, Optical Toxic Gas and Vapor Sensors Utilizing Printed Nematic Liquid Crystal Patterns on Selectively Reactive Substrates by Ryan A. Williams, Grace A. R. Rohaley, Ashwathanarayana Gowda, Gisele Pegorin, Andrea Oprandi, Denis Motovilov, Anthony Schneider, Elda Hegmann, Marianne E. Prévôt, Torsten Hegmann

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Decoration of Mg/Fe layered double hydroxides on coffee waste biochars for enhanced adsorption and selectivity of phosphate ions: Mechanistic studies by Jaegwan Shin, Hojung Rho, Yeonjung Cho, Jinwoo Kwak, Changgil Son, Sangwon Kim, Seohyun Ki, Yong-Gu Lee, Hee-Joong Kim, Sang-Ho Lee, Yongeun Park, Kangmin Chon

“…This study rigorously evaluated the viability of Mg/Fe layered double hydroxides (LDH) decorated biochars produced from coffee wastes (MF-L@CB) for the selective and effectual adsorption of phosphate (PO43-) ions. …”
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Detection of multiple etiologies and comparison and investigation of pathological changes in small and large intestine lesions of dogs by Ozgur Kanat, Mustafa Ortatatli

“…<b>Aim:</b> This study was conducted for the purposes of investigating pathological changes in intestines of dogs, detecting prevalence of them and determining their role in being the cause of death.…”
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18FDG Uptake in Sinonasal Inverted Papilloma Detected by Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography by E. Allegra, M. G. Cristofaro, L. G. Cascini, N. Lombardo, O. Tamburrini, A. Garozzo

“…In recent years, F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (18FDG-PET) is widely used as diffuse imaging procedure for diagnosis and followup of malignancy affecting the head and neck district. …”
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Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility Profile of Salmonella and Shigella among Diarrheic Patients Attending Selected Health Facilities in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia by Tiruneh Ararsa, Deneke Wolde, Haile Alemayehu, Ketema Bizuwork, Tadesse Eguale

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