Rapid diagnosis of adult-type diffuse glioma using a layered scheme by Jinsong Wu, Shuai Wu, Dandan Cao, Zhang Xiong, Jianhua Zhang, Yourui Zou, Zanyi Wu, Yanli Nie, Chen Luo, Ye Yao, Yanyan Song, Yuchen Jiao, Hong Chen, Hui Ma, Dezhi Kang, Ying Mao, Hai Yan

“…Methods We propose a novel layered diagnostic scheme for adult-type diffuse gliomas, with IDH and TERTp mutation detection as the initial layer. …”
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Toward Artificial General Intelligence in Hydrogeological Modeling With an Integrated Latent Diffusion Framework by Chuanjun Zhan, Zhenxue Dai, Jiu Jimmy Jiao, Mohamad Reza Soltanian, Huichao Yin, Kenneth C. Carroll

“…However, traditional approaches often rely on separate task‐specific models, resulting in time‐consuming selection and tuning processes. This study develops an integrated Latent Diffusion Model (LDM) framework to address four key hydrogeological modeling tasks: aquifer heterogeneity structure generation, surrogate modeling for flow and transport, and direct inversion of aquifer heterogeneity structure. …”
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Creating the First Autonomous Systems of Internet in Siberia as a Spatial Diffusion of Innovations by Viktor Ivanovich Blanutsa

“…Contagious or hierarchical spatial diffusion is usually studied. However, the spread of information and communication innovations has led to the need to understand network diffusion. …”
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Ischemic stroke revealing diffuse cerebral proliferative angiopathy—A case report by Amal Mojahid, Nadia El Mahi, Hajar Siouri, Hicham Benramdane, Aicha Laabadi, Hamid Ziani, Nasri Siham, Imane Kamaoui, Imane Skiker

“…Cerebral proliferative angiopathy is a rare vascular disease of the brain that has long been classified as a giant and diffuse form of arteriovenous malformations, with only a few cases reported in the literature. …”
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Diffuse intestinal ulcerations: Diagnostic challenge in a patient with complicated celiac disease by Mirjana Kalauz, Silvija Cukovic Cavka, Viktor Domislovic, Kiarash Pourmodjib, Matija Kalauz, Snjezana Dotlic, Katja Grubelic Ravic, Zeljko Krznaric

“…In recent years, the availability of modern cross‐sectional imaging and endoscopy modalities has dramatically improved the detection and characterization of small bowel lesions. …”
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DADSR: Degradation-Aware Diffusion Super-Resolution Model for Object-Level SAR Image by Zilong Chen, Caiguang Zhang, Chengyu Wan, Siqian Zhang, Boli Xiong

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The Dynamics of Platelet Content in Patients with Diffuse Peritonitis as a Predictor of Disease Outcome by B. V. Sigua, P. A. Kotkov, S. V. Petrov, V. P. Zemlyanoy

“…At the same time, early detection of a downward trend in this parameter may have greater predictive value in predicting disease outcomes.   …”
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Addressing the need for non-invasive lung assessment with time-resolved diffuse optics by Giulia Maffeis, Nicola Serra, Alessandro Bossi, Alessandro Bossi, Elisabetta Avanzi, Alberto Dalla Mora, Laura Di Sieno, Rinaldo Cubeddu, Antonio Pifferi, Antonio Pifferi, Paola Taroni, Paola Taroni

“…Monitoring lungs functions is key for detecting several morbidities and pathologies. Photons in the 600–1,300 nm range might have the potential to reach lungs and provide compositional and functional information. …”
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Metallicity Mapping of the Ionized Diffuse Gas at the Milky Way Disk–Halo Interface by Bo-Eun Choi, Jessica K. Werk, Kirill Tchernyshyov, J. Xavier Prochaska, Yong Zheng, Mary E. Putman, Drummond B. Fielding, Jay Strader

“…Metals in the diffuse, ionized gas at the boundary between the Milky Way’s interstellar medium (ISM) and circumgalactic medium, known as the disk–halo interface (DHI), are valuable tracers of the feedback processes that drive the Galactic fountain. …”
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On the Selection of Information Sources for Gossip Spreading by Wenxiang Dong, Ying Yang, Wenyi Zhang

“…Information diffusion is efficient via gossip or rumor spreading in many of the next generation networks. …”
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Peripheral immune cell dysregulation following diffuse traumatic brain injury in pigs by Kathryn L. Wofford, Kevin D. Browne, David J. Loane, David F. Meaney, D. Kacy Cullen

“…Together, these data suggest that following a diffuse brain injury in a clinically relevant large-animal TBI model, the immune system exhibits perturbations that are detectable into the subacute timeframe. …”
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Linguistic features influencing information diffusion in social networks: A systematic review by Lejla Džanko, Caterina Suitner, Tomaso Erseghe, Jan Nikadon, Magdalena Formanowicz

“…N = 85 studies were selected for the review. Features that consistently had a positive effect on diffusion were information value, words pertaining to social connection, as well as engaging, concrete and powerful language style. …”
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Multishell Diffusion MRI Reflects Improved Physical Fitness Induced by Dance Intervention by Alzbeta Sejnoha Minsterova, Patricia Klobusiakova, Sylvie Kropacova, Lubomira Novakova, Lubos Brabenec, Zuzana Balazova, Roman Grmela, Alena Skotakova, Lenka Svobodova, Irena Rektorova

“…Significant effects were observed between the DI and control groups in physical fitness measures and in attention. We detected associations between improved physical fitness and changes in diffusion tensor imagining (DTI) measures in the whole white matter (WM) skeleton and in the corticospinal tract and the superior longitudinal fascicle despite the fact that no significant differences in changes to the WM microstructure were found between the two groups.…”
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Fine-grained urban flow inference based on diffusion models with incomplete data by Yuhao ZHENG, Senzhang WANG

“…To obtain detailed traffic flow data for each road segment of the city, it is necessary to deploy a large number of sensing devices and dense observation stations, which increases the costs of daily operations and equipment maintenance.At the same time, traditional traffic flow survey techniques are noisy and inaccurate, and the reliability of the detected data results is not guaranteed.Therefore, inferring fine-grained urban traffic flow based on coarse-grained and noiseinclusive sensor observations has become an important research topic.To address the above problems, we proposed a denoising diffusion model based on spatio-temporal attention, with the intention of providing fine-grained urban traffic base data in different scenarios of traffic demand, and laying the foundation for traffic planning and intelligent transportation system construction.…”
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EXPLORING EMMA BOVARY’S DIFFUSED PERSONALITY IN GUSTAVE FLAUBERT’S MADAME BOVARY NOVEL by Zuvyati Aryani Tlonaen

“…This study aimed to explore Emma’s diffused personality in the novel Madame Bovary by Gustave Flaubert. …”
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Image enlargement research baised on anisotropic complex diffusion coupling to shock filter by Zhi-hong XI, Tao HAI

“…The adaptive threshold anisotropic complex diffusion detects the edge and noise through the combination of local variance and smoothed second derivative of the image, and the proposed method enhances the edge and smoothed the noise, containing the advantage of complex diffusion, as well as preserving the ramp structure and avoiding the staircase effective. …”
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Image enlargement research baised on anisotropic complex diffusion coupling to shock filter by Zhi-hong XI, Tao HAI

“…The adaptive threshold anisotropic complex diffusion detects the edge and noise through the combination of local variance and smoothed second derivative of the image, and the proposed method enhances the edge and smoothed the noise, containing the advantage of complex diffusion, as well as preserving the ramp structure and avoiding the staircase effective. …”
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Hydraulic Simulation of Rainfall-Runoff Process in Kamanaj Watershed Using Diffusive Model by Sabereh Darbandi

“…Rainfall-runoff was simulated based on a diffusive model by considering momentary infiltration rate for temporal and spatial analysis. …”
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Network Diffusion Algorithms and Simulators in IoT and Space IoT: A Systematic Review by Charbel Mattar, Jacques Bou Abdo, Jacques Demerjian, Abdallah Makhoul

“…This SLR aims to provide a comprehensive reference for researchers and practitioners when selecting appropriate tools and methods for simulating and analyzing network diffusion across IoT and Space IoT configurations.…”
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Analysis of advanced diffusion models assessing white matter microstructure in Alzheimer’s disease by Minli Lv, Kongcai Zhan, Jie Yang, Yan Li, Yutong Li, Xiaoya Xu, Limei Han, Hao Feng, Jianquan Zhong

“…Abstract To investigate the effectiveness of diffusion quantitative parameters in detecting microstructural changes in the brain of patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and evaluate the relationship between diffusivity and cognitive function. …”
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