Basic research on CVD single crystal diamond processing by UV nanosecond laser by Huabin ZHAN, Kaixuan FENG, Yupeng CHEN, Jing LI, Jiawei WEI, Jianhui CHEN, Qi HAO, Changwei WAN, Ni CHEN

“…Changes in the model are observed by varying different combinations of parameters, and the processing law is predicted and verified by combining with the actual line etching test. …”
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Analyzing and explaining the reflective teacher approach and its role in improving curriculum knowledge: Developing an educational discourse at Farhangian University by Reza Masouminejad

“…By being in a conflicting situation, teachers increase the power of their personal choice among different mental concepts in the process of thinking, and by changing the type of conceptualizations, they assume the meaningful quality of educational phenomena.…”
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Dynamic Relationship between the Iranian Stock Market and Commodity Markets: A TVP-VAR Approach and Portfolio Optimization by Hadi Esmaeilpour, Emad Sharifbagheri

“…The optimal hedging ratios illustrated the highest risk neutralization for the Nickel/Copper combination, achieving an average efficiency of 84%, while the ratio for Nickel/TSE was negative, with a minimum value of -0.04. …”
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Political Order and Nomadic Life in Iran: From the Afsharid Period to the End of the Qajar Dynasty by Shahram Gholami, Siavash Gholipour

“…They argued that the cold highlands and tropical plains surrounding the Iranian plateau provided an ideal environment for this mode of living, allowing people to efficiently utilize water and soil resources, ultimately resulting in economic prosperity. …”
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International Law Issues of Cyber Defense by A. Yeremyan, L. Yeremyan

“…From the analysis of the content of different strategies we could conclude that most states acknowledge cyberspace as a military domain like land, air or maritime, analyse the main specific characteristics of current generation of cyber weapons, and set state objectives and action plan for cyber offense, cyber defense and cyber deterrence respectively. …”
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Micro-costing analysis from Italian Guidelines for the management of sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism by Ilaria Valentini, Michele Basile, Fabio Vescini, Giorgio Borretta, Iacopo Chiodini, Marco Boniardi, Marina Carotti, Elena Castellano, Cristiana Cipriani, Cristina Eller-Vainicher, Sandro Giannini, Maurizio Iacobone, Antonio Stefano Salcuni, Federica Saponaro, Stefano Spiezia, Annibale Versari, Guido Zavatta, Zuzana Mitrova, Rosella Saulle, Alexia Giovanazzi, Roberto Novizio, Agostino Paoletta, Enrico Papini, Agnese Persichetti, Irene Samperi, Alessandro Scoppola, Pietro Giorgio Calò, Filomena Cetani, Luisella Cianferotti, Sabrina Corbetta, Maria Luisa De Rimini, Alberto Falchetti, Stefano Laureti, Bruno Madeo, Claudio Marcocci, Sandro Mazzaferro, Vittorio Miele, Salvatore Minisola, Andrea Palermo, Jessica Pepe, Alfredo Scillitani, Franco Grimaldi, Renato Cozzi, Roberto Attanasio

“…This study evaluates the economic impact of different PHPT treatment approaches from both the Italian National Health Service and societal perspectives. …”
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A phase II randomized trial of individualized neoantigen peptide vaccine combined with unusual radiotherapy (iNATURE) in advanced solid tumors-GCOG0028 by Yan Zhang, Yan Zhang, Yan Zhang, Ye-Fan Hu, Ye-Fan Hu, Lingyu Ma, Lingyu Ma, Yifei Wu, Yifei Wu, Dandan Chao, Dandan Chao, Xian Chen, Xian Chen, Zhiyuan Xu, Zhiyuan Xu, Xiaoping Su, Xiaoping Su, Wei Dai, Wei Dai, Wei Dai, Jiandong Huang, Jiandong Huang, Jiandong Huang, Jiandong Huang, Pingfu Fu, Feng-Ming (Spring) Kong, Feng-Ming (Spring) Kong, Feng-Ming (Spring) Kong, Feng-Ming (Spring) Kong

“…The main objective is to evaluate the anti-tumor efficacy of personalized tumor neoantigen peptide vaccines and assess how different radiation doses synergize with vaccination in treating patients with advanced malignant tumors who have progressed after systemic therapy. …”
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Liver fibrosis progression analyzed with AI predicts renal decline by Dan-Qin Sun, Jia-Qi Shen, Xiao-Fei Tong, Ya-Yun Ren, Hai-Yang Yuan, Yang-Yang Li, Xin-Lei Wang, Sui-Dan Chen, Pei-Wu Zhu, Xiao-Dong Wang, Christopher D. Byrne, Giovanni Targher, Lai Wei, Vincent W.S. Wong, Dean Tai, Arun J. Sanyal, Hong You, Ming-Hua Zheng

“…Regional qFibrosis assessment may efficiently predict eGFR decline, thus highlighting the importance of assessing renal function in patients with MASLD with worsening liver fibrosis. …”
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Introduction by Verena Balz

“…When decentralisation and regional governance became issues in Dutch planning, regional design became expected to perform not only in discussion on spatial matters, but in political and organisational realms too. When efficiency became a major aspiration of Dutch spatial planning, the use of regional design in planning decision-making gained an efficiency rationale as well. …”
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Reduction of Ascites Susceptibility in Broiler Chickens under Cold Stress by Guanidinoacetic Acid Supplementation by Mousa Ezatikia, parviz Farhoomand, Sina Payvastegan, Bahram Pirooz, Negin Delfani

“…The chicks were individually weighed at 11 days of age and divided into 20 experimental units in such a way that there was no difference in the initial weight of the experimental units. …”
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Open Innovation the Impact of Social Capital on Tourism Growth Through the Mediating Role of Open Innovation (Case study: The municipality of Khomam County) by Seyed Hamed Hashemi, Hossein Poorghasem

“…In terms of investigating the relationship between different variables and based on the purpose, it is considered as applied research. …”
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An orally available Mpro/TMPRSS2 bispecific inhibitor with potent anti-coronavirus efficacy in vivo by Huiping Shuai, Jingxin Qiao, Chaemin Yoon, Guo Zhang, Yuxin Hou, Xiaoyan Xia, Lei Wang, Xinyue Deng, Yifei Wang, Qingquan Li, Lianzhao Du, Yuanchen Liu, Minmin Zhou, Hoi Ting Wong, Jiaheng Hu, Huan Liu, Bingjie Hu, Dong Wang, Jingyi Su, Yuying Pan, Yongtao Ye, Yan Chen, Zhen Fang, Ziyi Xia, Yue Chai, Jialu Shi, Yang Wang, Tianrenzheng Zhu, Honglei Zhang, Shuofeng Yuan, Jie Zhou, Jasper Fuk-Woo Chan, Kwok-Yung Yuen, Chunfu Xu, Jian Lei, Shengyong Yang, Hin Chu

“…TMP1 shows broad-spectrum protection not only against different SARS-CoV-2 variants but also against multiple human-pathogenic coronaviruses in vitro. …”
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A Global Collaborative Comparison of SARS-CoV-2 Antigenicity Across 15 Laboratories by Polina Brangel, Sina Tureli, Barbara Mühlemann, Nicole Liechti, Daniel Zysset, Olivier Engler, Isabel Hunger-Glaser, Ioana Ghiga, Giada Mattiuzzo, Isabella Eckerle, Meriem Bekliz, Annika Rössler, Melanie M. Schmitt, Ludwig Knabl, Janine Kimpel, Luis Fernando Lopez Tort, Mia Ferreira de Araujo, Any Caroline Alves de Oliveira, Braulia Costa Caetano, Marilda Mendonça Siqueira, Matthias Budt, Jean-Marc Gensch, Thorsten Wolff, Tarteel Hassan, Francis Amirtharaj Selvaraj, Tandile Hermanus, Prudence Kgagudi, Carol Crowther, Simone I. Richardson, Jinal N. Bhiman, Penny L. Moore, Samuel M. S. Cheng, John K. C. Li, Leo L. M. Poon, Malik Peiris, Victor M. Corman, Christian Drosten, Lilin Lai, Taweewun Hunsawong, Kamonthip Rungrojcharoenkit, Jindarat Lohachanakul, Alex Sigal, Khadija Khan, Volker Thiel, G. Tuba Barut, Nadine Ebert, Anna Z. Mykytyn, Irene Owusu Donkor, James Odame Aboagye, Prince Adom Nartey, Maria D. Van Kerkhove, Jane Cunningham, Bart L. Haagmans, Mehul S. Suthar, Derek Smith, Lorenzo Subissi

“…Setting up a global SARS-CoV-2 surveillance system requires an understanding of how virus isolation and propagation practices, use of animal or human sera, and different neutralisation assay platforms influence assessment of SARS-CoV-2 antigenicity. …”
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The Model of Rational Education and Training Based on Islamic Teachings In Line With the Productivity of Human Resources in Prison Using the Meta-Synthetic Method by Mikael Jamalpour, Karim Esgandari, Shadi Orafaye Jamshidi

“…Initially, various texts, sources and researches related to the research subject were studied, and the themes related to the model of rational education and training in line with the efficiency of human resources based on Islamic teachings were identified. …”
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Evaluating the level of digitalization of the innovation process with artificial intelligence approach in the digital transformation of knowledge-based companies by ali Bagheri, reza radfar, sepehr ghazinoory

“…Global and virtual competition, as well as the rapid development of digital technologies and solutions, raise efficiency standards, increase the speed of market dynamics, and reduce product life cycles (Schiuma, 2012). …”
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Design and Validation of Tourism Destination Marketing Model Using New Electronic Technologies by Fatemeh Mirzaei, Hamid zargham boroujeni, Farid Askari, Seyed Mahdi Moafi Madani

“…On the one hand, electronic marketing reduces the costs of tourism and on the other hand, it increases the efficiency, effectiveness, intention to travel and attract tourists. …”
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A Systematic Review of the Microfinance Literature: An ADO-TCM Framework Approach by Bahman Khodapanah, Mohammad Bashokouh Ajirlou, Fariba Mesri

“…Consequently, the study identified seven categories of antecedents: (1) Performance and efficiency, (2) Social and economic factors, (3) Policy and regulations, (4) Resources and financing, (5) Advancements, (6) Financial risks and challenges, and (7) International factors. …”
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Modelling Arctic lower-tropospheric ozone: processes controlling seasonal variations by W. Gong, S. R. Beagley, K. Toyota, H. Skov, J. H. Christensen, A. Lupu, D. Pendlebury, J. Zhang, U. Im, Y. Kanaya, A. Saiz-Lopez, R. Sommariva, R. Sommariva, P. Effertz, P. Effertz, J. W. Halfacre, N. Jepsen, R. Kivi, T. K. Koenig, K. Müller, C. Nordstrøm, I. Petropavlovskikh, I. Petropavlovskikh, P. B. Shepson, W. R. Simpson, S. Solberg, R. M. Staebler, D. W. Tarasick, R. Van Malderen, M. Vestenius

“…Both models include bromine chemistry but with different mechanistic representations of bromine sources from snow- and ice-covered polar regions: a blowing-snow bromine source mechanism in DEHM and a snowpack bromine source mechanism in GEM-MACH. …”
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Modeling the relationship between the moral charter derived from Islamic teachings and performance with the mediating variable of employees' perception by leila jahantigh, Abbas Babaeenezhad, Mohsen Zayandehroudi, saeed sayadi

“…In this framework, people should be allowed to pursue work that is of personal and economic benefit to them, and the natural efficiency of the labor market serves the improvement of society. …”
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LH Gene Cloning, Sequence Feature Analysis and Prokaryotic Expression in Conger myriaster by Yan CHEN, Bao SHI, Chenggang WANG, Wanjun BO, Kewen YAN, Meijun TAO, Xinyu ZHAO, Xiaodong MA

“…LH could be efficiently expressed across various IPTG concentrations and under the aforementioned induction conditions. …”
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