Paget’s disease of the breast (a review of literature) by E. A. Nikitina, M. I. Nechushkin, A. V. Trigolosov, Ya. V. Vishnevskaya

“…The use of modern methods of instrumental and molecular diagnostics can help designed algorithm the treatment of PD.In this literature review the etiology, clinical features and current approaches to diagnosis and possible treatment of PD of the nipple.…”
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Integrating bioinformatics and machine learning to elucidate the role of protein glycosylation-related genes in the pathogenesis of diabetic kidney disease. by Ziyang Liu, Zengyuan Qin, Wenxin Bai, Shasha Wang, Chunling Huang, Na Li, Lei Yan, Yue Gu, Fengmin Shao

“…Functional enrichment, immune cell infiltration analysis, and machine learning algorithms (including feature selection for hub genes) were employed. qPCR validation was performed on clinical DKD and normal kidney tissues, and ROC curves were generated to assess diagnostic potential.…”
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Population-level predictive variation in machine learning diagnosis of symptomatic bacterial vaginosis by Diandra P. Ojo, Cameron Celeste, Dion Ming, Ruogu Fang, Ivana K. Parker

“…To determine the ability of ML models to perform equitably, this study evaluates the performance of ML algorithms in predicting symptomatic BV across different ethnic groups using 16S rRNA sequencing data. …”
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Predicting visual acuity of treated ocular trauma based on pattern visual evoked potentials by machine learning models by Hongxia Hao, Jiemin Chen, Yifei Yan, Yifei Yan, Qi Zhang, Qi Zhang, Zhilu Zhou, Wentao Xia

“…Various ophthalmic parameters were input into the above algorithms for model training, and the performance of the algorithms was analyzed from the difference between the prediction value and the ground truth. …”
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Custom YOLO Object Detection Model for COVID-19 Diagnosis by Noor Najah Ali, Aseel Hameed, Asanka G. Perera, Ali Al_Naji

“…Clinical staff can benefit from Computer Aided Diagnostics (CAD) systems that combine deep learning algorithms and image processing technologies as diagnostic tools for COVID-19. …”
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Contrast-Enhanced CT Texture Analysis for Distinguishing Fat-Poor Renal Angiomyolipoma From Chromophobe Renal Cell Carcinoma by Guangjie Yang MD, Aidi Gong BS, Pei Nie MD, Lei Yan BS, Wenjie Miao BS, Yujun Zhao BS, Jie Wu MD, Jingjing Cui BS, Yan Jia BS, Zhenguang Wang MD

“…The 2D and 3D CTTA models were constructed with the least absolute shrinkage and selection operator algorithm and texture scores were calculated. The diagnostic performance of the 2D and 3D CTTA models was evaluated with respect to calibration, discrimination, and clinical usefulness. …”
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Computed tomography—current status and future directions for arthritis imaging by Sevtap Tugce Ulas, Torsten Diekhoff

“…Technological innovations such as low-dose CT and state-of-the-art reconstruction algorithms reduce radiation exposure while maintaining image quality and short acquisition times. …”
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Clinical characteristics and mortality of patients with heart failure in Southern Sweden from 2013 to 2019: a population-based cohort study by Awais Ashfaq, Madlaina Costa-Scharplatz, Björn Agvall, Jason Davidge, Kristina Malene Ødegaard, Mattias Olsson

“…Objectives To describe clinical characteristics and prognosis related to heart failure (HF) phenotypes in a community-based population by applying a novel algorithm to obtain ejection fractions (EF) from electronic medical records.Design Retrospective population-based cohort study.Setting Data were collected for all patients with HF in Southwest Sweden. …”
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Possibility of evaluation of oxygen transport function in PAH patients on effective selexipag-based therapy by E. S. Allakhverdiev, E. A. Rezukhina, O. V. Slatinskaya, O. V. Rodnenkov, G. V. Maksimov, T. V. Martynyuk

“…In clinical case  positive  changes  in spectroscopy  parameters were shown in IPAH patient with the effective  use of selexipag.Conclusions: For the first time, the possibility  of using a non-invasive method of Raman spectroscopy  to study changes in the oxygen transport function of erythrocytes in IPAH patients has been  proven,  which  can serve  as an additional method in the diagnostic algorithm of this disease.…”
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AI may help to predict thyroid nodule malignancy based on radiomics features from [18F]FDG PET/CT by Krystian Ślusarz, Mikolaj Buchwald, Adrian Szczeszek, Szymon Kupinski, Anna Gramek-Jedwabna, Wojciech Andrzejewski, Juliusz Pukacki, Robert Pękal, Marek Ruchała, Rafał Czepczyński, Cezary Mazurek

“…Conclusions With an AI-based algorithm using radiomics features it is possible to detect the malignancy of thyroid nodule. …”
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Validation of the Turkish version of the Developmental Behavior Checklist: a comprehensive tool for assessing emotional, behavioral, and autism spectrum disorders in children and a... by Sabide Duygu Uygun, Merve Çıkılı Uytun, Hande Konşuk Ünlü, Ayşegül Akgül Doğru, Serpil Aktaş Altunay, Didem Behice Öztop, Birim Günay Kılıç, Kerim Munir

“…This study aims to validate the Turkish versions of the DBC autism screening algorithm (ASA), parent (P) and teacher (T) forms.MethodsParents and teachers of 312 children and adolescents aged 4–17 with ID completed the Turkish versions of the DBC forms and the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ). …”
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MORIX: Machine learning-aided framework for lethality detection and MORtality inference with eXplainable artificial intelligence in MAFLD subjects by Domenico Lofù, Paolo Sorino, Tommaso Colafiglio, Caterina Bonfiglio, Rossella Donghia, Gianluigi Giannelli, Angela Lombardi, Tommaso Di Noia, Eugenio Di Sciascio, Fedelucio Narducci

“…Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) introduces new diagnostic criteria for fatty liver disease that are independent of alcohol consumption and viral hepatitis infection. …”
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Fault diagnosis method of mine hoist main bearing with small sample based on VAE-WGAN by Fan JIANG, Hongyan SONG, Xi SHEN, Zhencai ZHU, Shuman CHENG

“…The fault diagnosis accuracy of VAE-WGAN+CBAM-MobileNetV2 on four small sample ratio datasets was higher than the other four methods, proving that the proposed sample augmentation and fault diagnosis methods have higher diagnostic accuracy on different small sample ratio fault datasets and can meet the fault diagnosis requirements under small samples.…”
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Reduction of metal artefacts from bilateral hip prostheses during lower extremity computed tomography angiography: an experimental phantom study by Omarah N. Abdalqader, Mohammad Hjouj, Mohammad Aljamal, Fawaz Hjouj, Mohamed Abuzaid, Mahmoud Mousa

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Distilling knowledge from graph neural networks trained on cell graphs to non-neural student models by Vasundhara Acharya, Bülent Yener, Gillian Beamer

“…Whole Slide Imaging (WSI) has emerged as a promising tool for developing and utilizing such algorithms in diagnostic and experimental pathology. …”
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Identification and analysis of the endoplasmic reticulum stress hub genes in sepsis-associated ARDS by Ling Gao, Tingting Liu, Xiaoyan Li

“…The aim of this study was to identify and analyze hub genes related to ERS in sepsis-associated ARDS using bioinformatics and machine learning algorithms, which may serve as diagnostic markers and therapeutic targets. …”
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COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SURGICAL TREATMENT OF UNSTABLE FRACTURES OF THE CLAVICLE by Bulat S. Minasov, Shamil F. Yakupov, Rasul R. Yakupov, Timur B. Minasov, Marat M. Valeev, Tagir R. Mavlyutov

“…The proposed technology of operative treatment of clavicle fractures in the middle third using the original hip compression-locking rod must improve the results of treatment in this group of patients. The developed algorithm of diagnostics, treatment and rehabilitation of patients with clavicle fractures allows to improve the results of treatment, provides domestic and social reintegratie patients. …”
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Numerical and Experimental Investigation of Computed Tomography of Chemiluminescence for Hydrogen-Air Premixed Laminar Flames by Liang Lv, Jianguo Tan, Yue Hu

“…Computed tomography of chemiluminescence (CTC) is a promising technique for combustion diagnostics, providing instantaneous 3D information of flame structures, especially in harsh circumstance. …”
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Tumor mutational burden and survival on immune checkpoint inhibition in >8000 patients across 24 cancer types by Vivek Subbiah, Samuel J Klempner, Neeraj Agarwal, David P Carbone, Amit Mahipal, Shilpa Gupta, David Fabrizio, Jeffrey S Ross, Gerald Li, David R Gandara, Miles C Andrews, Jonathan W Riess, Ramez N Eskander, Ryon P Graf, Geoffrey R Oxnard, Sarah Sammons, Jeremy Snider, Lilia Bouzit, Cheryl Cho-Phan, Megan Price, Julia C F Quintanilha, Richard Sheng Poe Huang

“…Background There is uncertainty around clinical applicability of tumor mutational burden (TMB) across cancer types, in part because of inconsistency between TMB measurements from different platforms. The KEYNOTE 158 trial supported United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of the Foundation Medicine test (FoundationOneCDx) at TMB≥10 mut/Mb as a companion diagnostic (CDx) for single-agent pembrolizumab in second+line. …”
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A comprehensive review of deepfakes in medical imaging: Ethical concerns, detection techniques and future directions by Pradepan P, Gladston Raj S, Juby George K

“…These deep fakes appear very similar to real diagnostic scans and are often difficult to distinguish from real medical images. …”
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