Advanced Signal Processing Algorithm-Based State Estimation and Denoising of ECG Signals for Biomedical Applications by Saad Arif, Mohammad Maroof Maroof Siddiqui, Nayef Alqahtani, Kamran Shah, Muhammad Attique Attique Khan, Naoufel Kraiem

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Jump around: Selecting Markov Chain Monte Carlo parameters and diagnostics for improved food web model quality and ecosystem representation by Gemma Gerber, Ursula M. Scharler

“…Therefore, we used several established MCMC convergence diagnostics to (1) quantify how algorithm parameters affect ensemble flow values and if these differences propagate to ecological indicators and (2) evaluate algorithm quality and compare to current evaluation and ecosystem modelling methods. …”
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A Superpixel-Based Algorithm for Detecting Optical Density Changes in Choroidal Optical Coherence Tomography Images of Diabetic Patients by Sofia Otin, Victor Mallen-Gracia, Luis Perez-Maña, Francisco J. Ávila, Elena Garcia-Martin

“…The algorithm was applied to isolate the choroid layer for analysis of its optical properties. …”
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Normalised Diagnostic Contribution Index (NDCI) Integration to Multi Objective Sensor Optimisation Framework (MOSOF)—An Environmental Control System Case by Burak Suslu, Fakhre Ali, Ian K. Jennions

“…Validation against the Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance (mRMR) method highlights the distinct advantage of NDCI by identifying an optimal set of three sensors compared to mRMR’s six-sensor solution, and MOSOF’s multi-objective insertion enhances sensor deployment for different stakeholders. This integration not only expands the feasible solution space for sensor-pair configurations but also emphasises diagnostic value over redundancy. …”
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Identifying propionate metabolism-related genes as biomarkers of sepsis development and therapeutic targets by Lechen Yang, Weifeng Shang, Dongjie Chen, Hang Qian, Sheng Zhang, Xiaojun Pan, Sisi Huang, Jiao Liu, Dechang Chen

“…Trajectory analysis indicated differentiation from B cells, first to low, then high propionate metabolism PCs. Finally, the LASSO algorithm identified 13 key genes, with the CatBoost model achieving perfect diagnostic performance (AUC = 1.000). …”
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Predicting the impact of patient and private provider behavior on diagnostic delay for pulmonary tuberculosis patients in India: A simulation modeling study. by Sarang Deo, Simrita Singh, Neha Jha, Nimalan Arinaminpathy, Puneet Dewan

“…We employed the estimated model to simulate different counterfactual scenarios of diagnostic pathways under altered behavioral characteristics of providers and patients to predict their potential impact on the diagnostic delay. …”
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Diagnostic performance of actigraphy in Alzheimer’s disease using a machine learning classifier – a cross-sectional memory clinic study by Mathias Holsey Gramkow, Andreas Brink-Kjær, Frederikke Kragh Clemmensen, Nikolai Sulkjær Sjælland, Gunhild Waldemar, Poul Jennum, Steen Gregers Hasselbalch, Kristian Steen Frederiksen

“…Conclusion Actigraphy accurately identifies different dementia etiologies and could serve as a supplement to diagnostic investigations in patients with suspected AD for differential diagnostic purposes.…”
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HIV testing algorithm using fourth generation reagents reduces the false positive rate of screening tests by Yu Gou, Zhengxiang Gao, Yifei Duan, Yu Wu, Leiwen Peng

“…The responsive samples were retested using the Determine HIV Early Detect assay (Abbott Diagnostic) and the Elecsys® HIV DUO assay (Roche Diagnostic). …”
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Impact of obesity on echocardiographic parameters and N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide levels in patients with heart failure with mid-range ejection fraction: unanswered qu... by E. A. Lyasnikova, A. A. Kuular, A. V. Pavlovskaya, A. N. Vlasenko, A. V. Kozlenok, A. Yu. Babenko, M. Yu. Sitnikova, E. V. Shlyakhto

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Comparison of radiological interpretation made by veterinary radiologists and state-of-the-art commercial AI software for canine and feline radiographic studies by Yero S. Ndiaye, Yero S. Ndiaye, Peter Cramton, Peter Cramton, Chavdar Chernev, Chavdar Chernev, Axel Ockenfels, Axel Ockenfels, Tobias Schwarz

“…AI's promise comes from improving human diagnostics or providing good diagnostics at lower cost, increasing access. …”
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Transitional loss of consciousness as an interdisciplinary problem of diagnosis by N. N. Petrova, N. V. Semenova

“…The problem of paroxysmal disorders of consciousness is interdisciplinary in nature and requires the combined efforts of doctors of different specialties to develop a unified algorithm for clinical, laboratory and instrumental diagnostics, determine management tactics and correct patient routing.…”
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Gait-Based Parkinson’s Disease Detection Using Recurrent Neural Networks for Wearable Systems by Carlos Rangel-Cascajosa, Francisco Luna-Perejón, Saturnino Vicente-Diaz, Manuel Domínguez-Morales

“…The development of diagnostic support tools can support early detection and facilitate timely intervention. …”
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A Differential Biomarker Based on Recurrence Quantification Analysis of EEG Signal and Genetic Algorithm for Epilepsy Diagnosis by Vanithamani Palanisamy, A Ranichitra, Radhamani Ellapparaj

“…In this study, RQA was used to distinguish between ictal and normal EEGs, utilizing a combination of Bayesian classifiers and genetic algorithms to select optimal RQA features. Recurrence plots were generated using five different distance norms (Mahalanobis, maximum, minimum, and Manhattan) and 10 threshold levels (εmin = 0.1, εmax = 1, ∆ε = 0.1) for each signal category, totaling one hundred samples. …”
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Intelligent implementation of muscle strain identification algorithm in Mi health exercise induced waist muscle strain by Hu Wei, Zhong Hao, Wang Changyong

“…This algorithm can maintain good recognition performance on different devices and has strong adaptability. …”
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Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis on the Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms in Individuals Gender Detection Using Orthopantomograms by Mahmood Dashti, Tara Azimi, Farshad Khosraviani, Sarina Azimian, Lina Bahanan, Houyar Zahmatkesh, Heba Ashi, Zohaib Khurshid

“…The study included research articles that utilised AI algorithms for gender detection based on OPG images. …”
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Agreement Between Medico-Administrative Database Algorithms and Survey-Based Diagnoses for Depression and Anxiety in Older Adults by Giraud Ekanmian, Carlotta Lunghi, Helen-Maria Vasiliadis, Line Guénette

“…<b>Objectives</b>: This study aimed to assess the concordance between depression and anxiety case definitions derived from algorithms based on medico-administrative data and structured interviews aligned with the fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-IV) criteria in older adults. …”
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An algorithm for annotation and classification of T. cruzi MASP sequences: towards a better understanding of the parasite genetic variability by Aldana Alexandra Cepeda Dean, Luisa Berná, Carlos Robello, Carlos Andrés Buscaglia, Virginia Balouz

“…Validation against a rigorously annotated dataset demonstrated high accuracy, and allowed us to reclassify misanotated sequences and, more crucially, to accurately identify previously unrecognized canonical MASPs and MASP chimeras. This algorithm was then used to explore the MASP repertoire in the genomes of 13 parasite strains from different evolutionary lineages, revealing patterns of diversity. …”
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Identification of potential biomarkers and mechanisms for keloid disorder based on comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and machine learning algorithms by Bowen Zheng, Jianxiong Qiao, Xiaoping Yu, Hanghang Zhou, Anqi Wang, Xuanfen Zhang

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A Tumor Volume Segmentation Algorithm Based on Radiomics Features in FDG-PET in Lung Cancer Patients, Validated Using Surgical Specimens by Lena Bundschuh, Jens Buermann, Marieta Toma, Joachim Schmidt, Glen Kristiansen, Markus Essler, Ralph Alexander Bundschuh, Vesna Prokic

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DeepGenMon: A Novel Framework for Monkeypox Classification Integrating Lightweight Attention-Based Deep Learning and a Genetic Algorithm by Abdulqader M. Almars

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