Cyber security Enhancements with reinforcement learning: A zero-day vulnerabilityu identification perspective. by Muhammad Rehan Naeem, Rashid Amin, Muhammad Farhan, Faisal S Alsubaei, Eesa Alsolami, Muhammad D Zakaria

“…These vulnerabilities may be taken advantage of by malicious people to execute cyber-attacks leading to severe effects on organizations and individuals. …”
Get full text

Data-driven diabetes mellitus prediction and management: a comparative evaluation of decision tree classifier and artificial neural network models along with statistical analysis by Idris Zubairu Sadiq, Babangida Sanusi Katsayal, Bashiru Ibrahim, Maryam Ibrahim, Hassan Aliyu Hassan, Umar Muhammad Ghali, Abdullahi Garba Usman, Abubakar Usman, Sani Isah Abba

“…Abstract Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder affecting a substantial global population leading to complications such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy, foot problems, heart attacks, and strokes if left unchecked. Prompt detection and diagnosis are crucial in managing and averting these complications. …”
Get full text

Disparities in adult asthma outcomes among disaggregated data among Asian Americans in the National Health Interview Survey by Alan Zhang, BS, Neha Soogoor, BS, Talia Crowther, MPH, Sanah Vohra, PhD, MPH, Armaan Jamal, BS, Malathi Srinivasan, MD, Gloria Kim, MD, Karina Kim, AM, Latha Palaniappan, MD, MS, Robert Huang, MD, MS, Lauren E. Eggert, MD

“…Sociodemographic and health factors significantly affected symptoms, attacks, and emergency department visits. Conclusion: Asthma prevalence and control varied widely among Asian American populations. …”
Get full text

The evaluation of the hemodynamically significant stenosis of the carotid arteries: analyzing the results from the duplex scanning of vessels, from the computed tomographic and the... by Nataly S. Nosenko, Ekaterina M. Nosenko, Daria S. Alemasova, Tatiana V. Dedy

“…Background: Atherosclerotic stenosis of the carotid arteries is one of the main reasons of stroke, of transient ischemic attacks, of developing cognitive disorders and of incapacitating the population. …”
Get full text

Respiratory chronic health conditions and racial disparities associated with e-cigarette use: a cross-sectional analysis using behavioral risk factor surveillance data by Ashley Comiford, Steven Pan, Sixia Chen

“…BackgroundChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), mainly caused by cigarette smoking, is one of the leading causes of death in the United States (US) and frequent asthma attacks are often exacerbated by cigarette use. Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are often used to quit cigarette smoking. …”
Get full text

Computing the Differential Probability of a Word-Based Block Cipher by Dawoon Kwon, Junghwan Song

“…In many cases, resistance to differential cryptanalysis is proven through the upper bound of the differential characteristic probability, not the differential probability. Since the attacker uses a differential rather than a differential characteristic, resistance based on a differential characteristic tends to overestimate the security level of the block cipher. …”
Get full text

Privacy-Preserving Machine Learning (PPML) Inference for Clinically Actionable Models by Baris Balaban, Seyma Selcan Magara, Caglar Yilgor, Altug Yucekul, Ibrahim Obeid, Javier Pizones, Frank Kleinstueck, Francisco Javier Sanchez Perez-Grueso, Ferran Pellise, Ahmet Alanay, Erkay Savas, Cetin Bagci, Osman Ugur Sezerman

“…The differences between target model accuracy and the mean accuracy values of models in each scenario on the substitute models’ test dataset are 0.38 for scenario A and 0.14 for scenario B. …”
Get full text

The impact of war on people with type 2 diabetes in Ukraine: a survey studyResearch in context by Oksana Sulaieva, Viktoriia Yerokhovych, Sergii Zemskov, Iuliia Komisarenko, Vitalii Gurianov, Volodymyr Pankiv, Oleksandr Tovkai, Tetyana Yuzvenko, Violetta Yuzvenko, Andrii Tovkai, Zlatoslava Shaienko, Tetyana Falalyeyeva, Nadiya Skrypnyk, Taras Romaniv, Nadiya Pasyechko, Taras Krytskyy, Solomiia Danyliuk, Andrii Klantsa, Dmytro Krasnienkov, Oleksandr Gurbych, Nazarii Kobyliak

“…HbA1c levels demonstrated a time-dependent pattern of growth, reflecting the cumulative effect of war-related factors on T2D patients’ health. Witnesses of armed attacks and occupation aggravated the T2D course. …”
Get full text

The pillars of migraine diagnosis and treatment: Information from primary care physicians in Colombia by J. Muñoz-Cerón, L. Gallo, D. Gómez-Barrera

“…We found no significant differences when specialty, length of time in practice, age, and area of work were compared. …”
Get full text

Gusano Perforador de los Frutos de Naranjilla (Solanum quitoense Lam): Identificación y Biología by Jorge Rafael Paredes Montero, Esther Lilia Peralta García, Rosa Patricia Gómez Pérez

“…The present work is related to the identification and biology of the fruit borer insect of Solanum quitoense. Fruits attacked by borer insect larvae were collected by directed sampling; the insect larvae were raised in flasks of glass (100 ml) and stopper with entomological mesh. …”
Get full text

Efecto de un programa de entrenamiento en casa mediado por ZOOM, en fútbol femenino durante la pandemia Covid-19, en la percepción subjetiva del esfuerzo y el apoyo a las necesidad... by Ivo Jiménez-Barreto, Pablo José Borges

“…Likewise, there are differences in the Rating of Perceived Exertion according to the characteristics of the players' profile, specific position (defenders-attackers), and age (young-seniors). …”
Get full text

Gusano Perforador de los Frutos de Naranjilla (Solanum quitoense Lam): Identificación y Biología by Jorge Rafael Paredes Montero, Esther Lilia Peralta García, Rosa Patricia Gómez Pérez

“…The present work is related to the identification and biology of the fruit borer insect of Solanum quitoense. Fruits attacked by borer insect larvae were collected by directed sampling; the insect larvae were raised in flasks of glass (100 ml) and stopper with entomological mesh. …”
Get full text

Gusano Perforador de los Frutos de Naranjilla (Solanum quitoense Lam): Identificación y Biología by Jorge Rafael Paredes Montero, Esther Lilia Peralta García, Rosa Patricia Gómez Pérez

“…The present work is related to the identification and biology of the fruit borer insect of Solanum quitoense. Fruits attacked by borer insect larvae were collected by directed sampling; the insect larvae were raised in flasks of glass (100 ml) and stopper with entomological mesh. …”
Get full text

Do rating agencies consider the social capital of the firm in their ratings? by C.S. Agnes Cheng, Peng Guo, Cathy Zishang Liu, Jing Zhao, Sha Zhao

“…Methodologically, our use of the 9/11 attacks as an exogenous shock to measure changes in social capital introduces a novel approach to study similar phenomena. …”
Get full text

Effects of acute sleep deprivation on the brain function of individuals with migraine: a resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging study by Shuqing Wang, Longteng Ma, Song Wang, Caohui Duan, Xinyu Wang, Xiangbing Bian, Deqi Zhai, Yin Sun, Siyuan Xie, Shuhua Zhang, Yingyuan Liu, Xiaoxue Lin, Ruobing Wang, Xiu Liu, Shengyuan Yu, Xin Lou, Zhao Dong

“…Abstract Background Sleep deprivation can trigger acute headache attacks in individuals with migraine; however, the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood. …”
Get full text

New possibilities of using perampanel in children. Efficacy and tolerability of perampanel in the treatment of epilepsy (literature review and experience of Svt. Luka’s Association... by K. Yu. Mukhin, O. A. Pylaeva, M. Yu. Bobylova, L. Yu. Glukhova

“…We observed significant differences in perampanel efficacy between the groups of early and late therapy. …”
Get full text

Mettre en question le grapho-phonocentrisme: la langue des signes au dix-huitième siècle by Edward Nye

“…To tackle this subject, we turn to Diderot, Graffigny and Rétif de La Bretonne, whom we consider in the light of the ideas of the most important eighteenth-century teacher of deaf people, the abbé de L’Épée. L’Épée, explicitly attacking the dogma that voice or writing are the sole legitimate vectors of language, declares that sign language can be entirely visual, and that it does not need to be physically articulated or written. …”
Get full text

The role and impact of the IL-6 mediated JAK2-STAT1/3 signaling pathway in the pathogenesis of gout by Zeng Zhang, Zeng Zhang, Zeng Zhang, Zeng Zhang, Peng Wang, Peng Wang, Tianyi Lei, Tianyi Lei, Jianwei Guo, Jianwei Guo, Yi Jiang, Yi Jiang, Yanhui Li, Yanhui Li, Jianxiong Zheng, Jianxiong Zheng, Shunbing Wang, Shunbing Wang, Haimuzi Xu, Haimuzi Xu, Guilin Jian, Guilin Jian, Quanbo Zhang, Quanbo Zhang, Quanbo Zhang, Yufeng Qing, Yufeng Qing, Yufeng Qing

“…At the 24-hour mark, IL-6 mRNA and protein expression levels did not differ significantly between IL-6 KO and WT mice; however, IL-1β mRNA and protein expression, as well as JAK2 and STAT3 mRNA expression, were reduced in IL-6 KO mice, while STAT1 mRNA expression remained similar.ConclusionIL-6 emerges as a potential risk factor for acute gout attacks, with its involvement in the JAK2-STAT1/3 signaling pathway contributing to the inflammation and pathogenesis process of acute gout through positive feedback mechanisms.…”
Get full text

Molecular imaging is non-inferior to adrenal vein sampling for diagnosing surgically curable primary aldosteronism: a prospective, within-patient study by Xilin Wu, Alasdair McIntosh, Alex McConnachie, Mark Gurnell, William M Drake, Morris J Brown

“…Plain language summary Hypertension (high blood pressure) causes heart attacks and strokes. The commonest curable cause of hypertension is primary aldosteronism, where excess production of the hormone aldosterone from one/both adrenal glands leads to an excess of sodium (salt) in the body. …”
Get full text

The Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy on Pain Anxiety and Resilience in Patients with Migraine by Hamid Reza Arab Bafrani, Hasan Rezayi, Ahmad Sobhani

“…Multivariate mixed ANOVA revealed significant differences in pain anxiety and resilience based on group, assessment time, and the interaction between group and assessment time (Table 2). …”
Get full text