Temperature-Driven Divergence in Microbial Consortia and Physicochemical Functionality: A Comparative Study of High- and Medium-Temperature <i>Daqu</i> by Huawei Yuan, Jia Zheng, Liping Ding, Hong Wang, Qin Jiang, Chao Zhang, Tingna Xie, Guohui Nan, Li Li, Kai Lou

“…These findings elucidate the trade-offs between microbial stress adaptation and metabolic efficiency under different thermal regimes, providing actionable insights for optimizing <i>Daqu</i> production through targeted microbial management and temperature control to enhance liquor quality.…”
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Improved representation of soil moisture processes through incorporation of cosmic-ray neutron count measurements in a large-scale hydrologic model by E. Fatima, E. Fatima, R. Kumar, S. Attinger, S. Attinger, M. Kaluza, O. Rakovec, O. Rakovec, C. Rebmann, C. Rebmann, R. Rosolem, R. Rosolem, S. E. Oswald, L. Samaniego, L. Samaniego, S. Zacharias, M. Schrön

“…We found that all three methods performed well, with a Kling–Gupta efficiency <span class="inline-formula">&gt;</span> 0.75 and a percent bias <span class="inline-formula">&lt;</span> <span class="inline-formula">±</span> 10 % across the majority of investigated sites and for the best 1 % of parameter sets. …”
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Analysis of microstructure properties of Ni-Fe MOFs and their influence on selective recognition of single and binary dye systems by Dan Xu, Xiaolin Cao, Jie Zhou, Zhihao Lin, Jing Wang, Jiatong Han, Ge Chen, Guangyang Liu, Xiaomin Xu, Yanguo Zhang, Donghui Xu

“…These MOFs demonstrated high dye removal efficiency in actual water samples and fruit and vegetable juices, exhibiting excellent reusability and anti-interference capabilities. …”
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Efficacy of digital therapeutics for perioperative management in patients with lung cancer: a randomized controlled trial by Jinming Xu, Heng Ni, Hanyu Zhan, Hongfan Yu, Zhongjie Lu, Jieping Zhang, Hongbo Meng, Lin Hang, Lin Mao, Xiaoying Xu, Xiaojian Ma, Qiongyin Wu, Wen Xu, Danyu Xiang, Yufang Zeng, Di Meng, Xiao Teng, Li Yu, Liping Zeng, Pengzhi Ni, Huiwen Miao, Shaozi Fu, Luming Wang, Zhehao He, Chong Zhang, Xiayi Lv, Heyun Xu, Yihua Wu, Wang Lv, Qiuling Shi, Jian Hu

“…Conclusions Compared with the MM group, the DTx group achieved noninferior results in all evaluated clinically meaningful endpoints but was significantly more efficient in perioperative management, providing an alternative digitalized management mode for patients with lung cancer surgery. …”
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Targeting deeply-sourced seeps along the Central Volcanic Zone [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations] by Deborah Bastoni, Felipe Aguilera, Mauricio Aguilera, Joy Buongiorno, Jenny M. Blamey, Angelina Cordone, Agostina Chiodi, Marco Giardina, Alfredo Esquivel, Joaquin Gutierrez, Cristobal Gonzalez, Viola Krukenberg, Nahun Irarrazabal, Jacopo Pasotti, Susana Layana, Alejandro Rodriguez, Carlos J. Ramirez, Claudia Rojas, Timothy J. Rogers, Matt O. Schrenk, Jorge Sánchez-SanMartín, Gerdhard L. Jessen, Hector Vallejos, Karen G. Lloyd, J. Maarten de Moor, Donato Giovannelli, Peter H. Barry

“…These differences can change subduction dynamics along the convergent margin, possibly influencing the recycling efficiency of carbon and volatiles and its interaction with the subsurface microbial communities. …”
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An effective multistage mouse model of esophageal carcinogenesis for preclinical and computational pathology applications by Yuxia Fu, Guoqing Zhang, Yue Liu, Lei Xu, Yuanyuan Hu, Liyan Xue, Huiqin Guo, Yan Fu, Yigang Cen, Xiao Li, Wei Jiang, Xiying Yu

“…This CIMCM of ESCC accurately recapitulates the multistage process of ESCC carcinogenesis from precancerous lesions to invasive carcinoma, with shortened time and high efficiency. Pathological, molecular, cellular and multiomic analyses show that the CIMCM of ESCC significantly reduces the tumor mutation burden to levels detected in human ESCC samples, while preserving key genetic driver mutations and abnormal transcriptomic/protein expression profiles. …”
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Investigating the relationship between the monetary policy shock through the exchange rate channel on the management quality index in the banking system: by examining the productiv... by Farhad Sharifi Bagha, Jafar Haqiqat, Zahra Karimi Takanloo

“…Productivity is a combination of efficiency and effectiveness. The obtained results indicate that the impact of the monetary policy shock via exchange rate channel has increased over a certain period on the target factors. …”
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PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF THE FORMATION OF LEGAL AWARENESS OF STUDENTS OF HISTORICAL AND MEDICAL EDUCATION PROFILES by Dribas Svetlana, Semenov Konstantin

“…The obtained data can be used to enhance the efficiency of the educational process, create motivation programs and a favorable environment for the development of legal awareness and professional growth of students.…”
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Evaluating the sustainable cultivation of 'Fuji' apples: suitable crop load and the impact of chemical thinning agents on fruit quality and transcription by Shicong Wang, Qianying Wang, Weiyu Jiang, Yixiong Wang, Jinjiao Yan, Xuewei Li, Jiangbo Wang, Qingmei Guan, Fengwang Ma, Jing Zhang, Qianming Zheng, Yangjun Zou, Jidi Xu

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Effects of Mussel Peptides on Growth and Development and Microbial Community Structure of the Thick-Shelled Mussel Mytilus coruscus Plantigrades by Qian LIN, Zheng LI, Jinlong YANG, Fan MA, Xiao LIANG

“…The aim was to provide a theoretical basis for green and efficient aquaculture of the thick-shelled mussel M. coruscus. …”
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Developing and testing an evaluation framework for climate services for adaptation by Eva Boon, Nellie Sofie Body, Robbert Biesbroek

“…This approach not only allows for efficient data collection, but also helps establish more robust ratings by clearly defining users and goals of the climate service and setting up user interaction channels. …”
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Multi-clause deduction algorithm based on dynamic combination optimization of strategies and its application(策略动态组合优化多元演绎算法及应用) by 郭海林(GUO Hailin), 曹锋(CAO Feng), 易见兵(YI Jianbing), 李俊(LI Jun), 吴贯锋(WU Guanfeng)

“…This method dynamically combines and iteratively optimizes the number of words and function term depth of clause, fully exploring the existing multi-clause deduction heuristic strategies while improving the adaptability of different problems to strategies, achieving efficient clause selection of multi-clause deduction. …”
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Evaluation and Comparison of Resource sustainability of Two Forest Reserves in Hamadan Province by Mohsen Akbari, Alireza Ildoromi, Farhad Ghasemi Aghbash, Iman Pajohan

“…These criteria and indicators should include all stakeholders with different economic and social demands and needs and be effective, useful and efficient in sustainable forest management decisions. …”
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AAV‐mediated Gene Therapy for Hereditary Deafness: Progress and Perspectives by Liyan Zhang, Fangzhi Tan, Jieyu Qi, Yicheng Lu, Xiaohan Wang, Xuehan Yang, Xiangyan Chen, Xinru Zhang, Jinyi Fan, Yinyi Zhou, Li Peng, Nianci Li, Lei Xu, Shiming Yang, Renjie Chai

“…However, due to the complexity of the inner ear structure, the diverse nature of deafness genes, and variations in transduction efficiency among different types of inner ear cells targeted by adeno‐associated virus (AAV), precision gene therapy approaches are required for different genetic forms of deafness. …”
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Evaluating the Effectiveness of Smart Glasses in Reducing Patient Care Time in Emergency Departments: Cohort Study From the Hangzhou Asian Games by Xinwei Jiang, Bangbo Xia, Mohammad Mostafa Ansari, Huiquan Jiang, Jianjiang Qi, Zhongheng Zhang, Sheng Dai, Pingping Zheng, Yang He, Ning Liu, Pengpeng Chen, Ronghua Luo, Xuchang Qin, Yansong Miao, Junru Dai, Xiaoyu Zhou, Changliang Wang, Hui Chen, Wenbin Xu, Tao Wu, Qiang Shi, Zhonghua Chen, Liping Zhou, Hao Zhang, Yun Xie, Quan Zhang, Bifa Zhou, Xiaohong Pan, Zixi Chen, Libo Zhen, Yaqing Sun, Zelin Lu, Yihao Loh, Shameera Sayer, Jennifer Mochtar, Pannika Wongpraewit, Yifan Wang, Yucai Hong

“…Gender and age demographics showed no significant differences between the cohorts. The ARTS cohort had a significantly lower average PPT of 23 minutes compared to the non-ARTS cohort’s 40.3 minutes (PP ConclusionsAR smart glasses have the potential to enhance patient admission efficiency and reduce care time in EDs. …”
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CRISPR/Cas9-mediated PD-1 attenuation enhances tumor infiltrating lymphocyte-based adoptive cellular therapy in humanized-PDX model of hepatocellular carcinoma by Wu Ge, Huaping Liu, Di Wu, Yang Hu, Qi Liang, Muqi Liu, Hao Liu, Jianmin Wu, Juan Zhang, Yao Deng, Kedar Ghimire, Pengfei Rong, Wei Wang, Xiaoqian Ma

“…Results: CRISPR/Cas9 system was demonstrated to provide an effective and stable PD-1-editing efficiency. The phenotypes, effector and memory subpopulations of the PD-1-edited T cells were found to have maintained stability, while they did acquire higher potential in terms of autologous tumor cell elimination. …”
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Live attenuated coronavirus vaccines deficient in N7-Methyltransferase activity induce both humoral and cellular immune responses in mice by Zhen Zhang, Qianyun Liu, Ying Sun, Jiali Li, Jiejie Liu, Ruangang Pan, Liu Cao, Xianying Chen, Yingjian Li, Yuzhen Zhang, Ke Xu, Deyin Guo, Li Zhou, Ke Lan, Yu Chen

“…These two mutants are highly attenuated in mice and exhibit similar replication efficiency to the wild-type (WT) virus in the cell culture. …”
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Transcriptome-based WGCNA reveals the molecular regulation of xylem plasticity in acclimation to drought and rewatering in mulberry by Yue Tian, Yue Tian, Zeyang Zhai, Zeyang Zhai, Yujie Yang, Yujie Yang, Kaixin Zhang, Kaixin Zhang, Sang Ma, Sang Ma, Jialing Cheng, Jialing Cheng, Li Liu, Li Liu, Xu Cao, Xu Cao

“…Xylem plasticity is important for trees to coordinate hydraulic efficiency and safety under changing soil water availability. …”
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Efficacy and mechanism of cyprosulfamide in alleviating the phytotoxicity of clomazone residue on maize seedling by Lanlan Sun, Lanlan Sun, Lanlan Sun, Chen Zhang, Chen Zhang, Chen Zhang, Hongle Xu, Hongle Xu, Hongle Xu, Wangcang Su, Wangcang Su, Wangcang Su, Fei Xue, Fei Xue, Fei Xue, Qiuli Leng, Qiuli Leng, Qiuli Leng, Yujia Niu, Yujia Niu, Yujia Niu, Chuantao Lu, Chuantao Lu, Chuantao Lu, Renhai Wu, Renhai Wu, Renhai Wu

“…Herbicide safener represent one of the most economically efficient strategies for mitigating herbicide-induced damage.MethodsIn this study, various seed treatments were implemented, including the immersion of maize seeds in water (CK), immersion in Cyprosulfamide (CSA), soil supplemented with clomazone (ClO) and CSA+ClO, evaluated physiological indicators, chlorophyll content, and qRT-PCR analyses of the maize plants were evaluated under the different treatments.Results and discussionThe objective of this study was to investigate the impact of CSA on mitigating residual damage caused by Clo on maize and elucidate its mechanism. …”
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Gene-Silencing Therapeutic Approaches Targeting PI3K/Akt/mTOR Signaling in Degenerative Intervertebral Disk Cells: An In Vitro Comparative Study Between RNA Interference and CRISPR... by Masao Ryu, Takashi Yurube, Yoshiki Takeoka, Yutaro Kanda, Takeru Tsujimoto, Kunihiko Miyazaki, Hiroki Ohnishi, Tomoya Matsuo, Naotoshi Kumagai, Kohei Kuroshima, Yoshiaki Hiranaka, Ryosuke Kuroda, Kenichiro Kakutani

“…Both of the approaches specifically suppressed target protein expression; however, the 24-h transfection efficiency differed by 53.8–60.3% for RNAi and 88.1–89.3% for CRISPR–Cas9 (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). …”
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