Toward Versatile Small Object Detection with Temporal-YOLOv8 by Martin C. van Leeuwen, Ella P. Fokkinga, Wyke Huizinga, Jan Baan, Friso G. Heslinga

“…Deep learning has become the preferred method for automated object detection, but the accurate detection of small objects remains a challenge due to the lack of distinctive appearance features. …”
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Research Progress on Immunological Biochips Based on Surface Plasmon Resonance by Mengyao Wang, Yangming Hu, Wenjun Zhang, Tianzhu Zhang, Xiaobo He

“…This review provides an overview of the theoretical foundations of surface plasmon resonance and immunoassays and then delves into the latest advancements in biosensors based on these principles, categorizing them according to their detection mechanisms and methodologies. Finally, we discuss future research directions, opportunities, and the challenges hindering the development of highly sensitive immuno-biochips.…”
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A Heavy Metal Ion Water Quality Detection Model Based on Spectral Analysis: New Methods for Enhancing Detection Speed and Visible Spectral Denoising by Bingyang Sun, Shunsheng Yang, Xu Cheng

“…This paper analyzes the current state of water quality detection equipment and, based on the demand for portable water quality detection systems that are on-site, rapid, accurate, cost-effective, and capable of multi-parameter measurements using spectral analysis, represents the future development direction of water quality detection. …”
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A Novel YOLO Algorithm Integrating Attention Mechanisms and Fuzzy Information for Pavement Crack Detection by Qingqing Li, Tianshu Wu, Tingfa Xu, Jianmei Lei, Jiu Liu

“…This research not only provides a novel solution for the automated detection of pavement cracks but also offers insights into the development of intelligent road maintenance systems. …”
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Real-Time SPR Biosensing to Detect and Characterize Fast Dissociation Rate Binding Interactions Missed by Endpoint Detection and Implications for Off-Target Toxicity Screening by William Martelly, Rebecca L. Cook, Chidozie Victor Agu, Lydia R. Gushgari, Salvador Moreno, Sailaja Kesiraju, Mukilan Mohan, Bharath Takulapalli

“…Accurate detection of biomolecular interactions is essential in many areas, from the detection of the presence of biomarkers in the clinic to the development of therapeutic drugs and biologics in biopharma to the understanding of various biological processes in basic research. …”
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An alternative approach to detect Trypanosoma in Glossina (Diptera, Glossinidae) without dissection by Filipa Ferreira, Jorge Cano, Andreia Furtado, Nicolas Ndong-Mabale, Pedro Ndong-Asumu, Agustin Benito, João Pinto, Maria Odete Afonso, Jorge Seixas, Jorge Atouguia, Sónia Centeno-Lima

“…Methodology: DNA extraction was performed using a method originally developed for tick DNA extraction followed by PCR detection and identification of Trypanosoma spp. …”
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Evaluation of diagnostic methods for detection of trichomoniasis in symptomatic women with vaginal discharge by Gargee Mishra, Kavita Gupta, Srujana Mohanty, Subarna Mitra, Arvind Kumar Singh

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A suggested algorithm for detection of multi drug-resistant tuberculosis in Zimbabwe by Beauty Makamure, Salome Makumbirofa, Tsitsi Bandason, Paul Leccese, Reggie Mutetwa, Val Robertson, Peter Mason

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Antenatal group B streptococcus detection in pregnant women: culture or PCR? by Gerasimos Gerolymatos, Paraskevi Karlovasiti, Argiri Sianou, Emmanuel Logothetis, George Kaparos, Charalampos Grigoriadis, Stavroula Baka

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Detection of putative virulence genes in Aeromonas isolates from humans and animals by Hanifi Körkoca, Yusuf Alan, Sedat Bozari, Mustafa Berktas, Yaşar Goz

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Cognitive behavioural therapy in comparison to treatment as usual in young adults at high risk of developing bipolar disorder (Bipolar At Risk): a randomised controlled trial to in... by Sophie Parker, Lydia Pearson, Rebekah Carney, Richard P. Bentall, Matthew R. Broome, Emma Cernis, Timothy Clarke, Steven Jones, Katherine Moran, Jonathan Wilson, Isabel Coleman, Catherine Hewitt, Wendy Jones, Heather Law, Sarah Peters, Gemma Shields, David Shiers, Luke Strachan, Anton Strong, Judith Watson, Chris J. Sutton

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Weyl Semimetal-Based Terahertz Chips for the Determination of Nickel Metal Particle Concentration in Sewage by Chao Lin, Hao Xu, Yang Ping

“…A novel terahertz-responsive chip was developed for rapid, non-contact detection of nickel metal particle concentrations in aqueous solutions. …”
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THE ROLE OF AROMATASE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENDOMETRIOSIS by L. V. Adamyan, M. M. Sonova, O. N. Loginova, K. N. Arslanyan

“…By gene GSTT1 any difference in the groups, as well as links with clinical manifestations of endometriosis was obtained.Conclusion. Detection of positive expression of aromatase in the ectopic foci, and also in the endometrium atopicescom when adenomiose (58%) and external endometriosis (80%), its relationship with stage distribution of the disease and the severity of pain allows us to consider this enzyme as a promising for the diagnosis and development of new approaches to the treatment of endometriosis with aromatase inhibitors. …”
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Multi-scale cross-layer fusion and center position network for pedestrian detection by Qian Liu, Youwei Qi, Cunbao Wang

“…A feature pyramid sub-network with cross-layer fusion is developed for better detection of small pedestrian targets, where cross-layer connections are used to reduce the information loss and low-level marginal feature dissipation and better fuse low- and high-level features. …”
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Diagnostic algorithm for the detection of carbapenemases and extended-spectrum β-lactamases in carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa by Stefano Mancini, Laia Garcia-Verellen, Helena M. B. Seth-Smith, Peter M. Keller, Natalia Kolesnik-Goldmann, Muhammad Ali Syed, Irfan Ullah, Vladimira Hinic, Tim Roloff, Adrian Egli, Oliver Nolte

“…For the remaining C-T positive but I-R negative isolates, C-E showed 75% sensitivity and 78.6% specificity in detecting ESBL production. The DDST further confirmed ESBL production in six out of nine ESBL producers (66.6%). …”
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Rapid, highly specific and sensitive detection of human adenovirus using multiple cross displacement amplification coupled with CRISPR-Cas12a-based detection by Linglong Wan, Juan Zhou, Lei Yu, Xiaolan Huang, Jin Fu, Fei Xiao, Nan Jia, Yu Zhang, Min Chen, Xu Chen, Zhaomin Feng, Yi Wang, Lihui Meng

“…Human adenoviruses (HAdV), particularly serotypes 3 and 7, are significant pathogens that cause respiratory tract infection. Here, we developed a novel HAdV diagnostic assay, termed HAdV-MCDA-CRISPR, by combining multiple cross displacement amplification (MCDA) with CRISPR/Cas12a-based detection. …”
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Evaluation of Non-Faradaic Impedimetric Parameters for IL-8 Detection Using Gold Interdigitated Electrode-Based Biosensors: Towards Early Detection of Newborn Disability by Abdulelah S. Alrebaish, Layla O. Alnami, Joud M. Alshraim, Razan A. Alnghemshi, Alanoud A. Aljammaz, Amir Altinawi, Kholood K. Alhuthali, Hend Alfadul, Abdulaziz K. Assaifan

“…In this study, a gold interdigitated electrode (Au-IDE)-based non-Faradaic biosensor was developed for IL-8 detection, evaluating multiple impedimetric parameters, including capacitance, impedance magnitude (Z_mod), real impedance (Z_real), and imaginary impedance (Z_imag). …”
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DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS WITH THE USE OF DEVELOPED COMPUTER PROGRAM TO DEFINE THE INDIVIDUAL RISK OF THEIR DEVELOPMENT by A.D. Telishevska

“…Due to the high frequency of detection to possible diagnoses included TMJ hypermobility and simulated TMD. …”
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An interpretable approach for trustworthy intrusion detection systems against evasion samples by Ngoc Tai Nguyen, Hien Do Hoang, The Duy Phan, Van-Hau Pham

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Curb Detection and Mapping via Robust Iterative Gaussian Process Regression by Di Wang, Si Chen, Zhenni Ma, Jiajia Shi, Fuchun Zhang

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