Ethanol consumption during gestation promotes placental alterations in IGF-1 deficient mouse placentas [version 3; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservations, 1 not appr... by Mario Bermúdez De León, Diego Rodríguez-Mendoza, Carolina Zertuche-Mery, Inma Castilla-Cortázar, Oscar R Fajardo-Ramírez, Fabiola Castorena-Torres, Marcela Galindo-Rangel, Patricio Gómez-Álvarez, Irene Martín-Estal, Andrea Leal López

“…For this reason, a murine model of partial IGF-1 deficiency was used to determine ethanol alterations in placental morphology and aspartyl/asparaginyl β-hydroxylase (AAH) expression. …”
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Evaluating spectral indices for water extraction: Limitations and contextual usage recommendations by Chuanwu Zhao, Haishuo Wei, Gudina Legese Feyisa, Thiaggo de Castro Tayer, Gelilan Ma, Hanyi Wu, Yaozhong Pan

“…Currently, various technologies have been applied to water information monitoring, with remote sensing-based spectral index methods being widely used due to their simplicity, low cost, and large-scale observation capabilities. …”
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AI-powered machine learning models for monitoring and optimization of biodrying process by Abhisit Bhatsada, Panida Payomthip, Tanik Itsarathorn, Ye Nyi Nyi Lwin, Eka Wahyanti, Sirintornthep Towprayoon, Suthum Patumsawad, Chart Chiemchaisri, Komsilp Wangyao

“…Among all models tested, deep learning methods demonstrated superior accuracy, with Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) achieving the highest predictive performance (R² = 0.988 training, R² = 0.987 testing). …”
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Сommission test of Effectiveness of the supramolecular complex based on triclabendazole and albendazole at Fasciolosis and gastrointestinal strongylatosis of sheep by E. V. Lagereva, V. E. Abramov, M. B. Musayev, Sh. V. Vatsayev, A. Z. Dzhamalova, Kh. Kh. Shakhbiyev

“…The commission test of SMCTA at a dose of 5.0 mg/kg for the AS (50 mg/kg for the drug) by the group method in a mixture with combined feed at fasciolosis and strongylatosis of the gastrointestinal tract of sheep showed, according to the coproovoscopy and helminthological dissection of animals, that 100 % efficiency was obtained. …”
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Hybrid Machine Learning-Driven Automated Quality Prediction and Classification of Silicon Solar Modules in Production Lines by Yuxiang Liu, Xinzhong Xia, Jingyang Zhang, Kun Wang, Bo Yu, Mengmeng Wu, Jinchao Shi, Chao Ma, Ying Liu, Boyang Hu, Xinying Wang, Bo Wang, Ruzhi Wang, Bing Wang

“…This multidimensional clustering approach overcomes the narrow focus of traditional <i>ELR</i>-based methods by incorporating photoelectric conversion efficiency and electrical characteristics. …”
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Programmatic mapping and size estimation of people who inject drugs to plan targeted HIV prevention and harm reduction programs in iran, a nationwide study by Nima Ghalekhani, Ahmad Hajebi, Ebrahim Ghodusi, Behnaz Beygi, Toktam Khojasteh Bojnordi, Mohammad Farooq Mashhour, Fatemeh Rezaei Sharif, Farzaneh Rajabzadeh, Hooriyeh Khoshdel, Hamid Reza Fathi, Hamid Sharifi

“…Strategic consolidation based on spatial optimization can dramatically improve efficiency and access under resource constraints.…”
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Anti-Hair Loss Potential of Perilla Seed Extracts: In Vitro Molecular Insights from Supercritical Fluid Extraction by Anurak Muangsanguan, Warintorn Ruksiriwanich, Pipat Tangjaidee, Korawan Sringarm, Chaiwat Arjin, Pornchai Rachtanapun, Sarana Rose Sommano, Korawit Chaisu, Apinya Satsook, Juan Manuel Castagnini

“…This study compared three extraction methods—maceration (MAC), screw pressing (SC), and supercritical fluid extraction (SFE)—to determine their efficiency in recovering bioactive compounds and their effects on androgenetic alopecia (AGA)-related pathways. …”
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Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi symbiosis enhances growth, nutrient uptake, and oil quality in sunflower–pumpkin under intercropping systems by Aisha A. M. Alayafi, Basmah M. Alharbi, Basmah M. Alharbi, Awatif M. Abdulmajeed, Taghreed S. Alnusaire, Ayshah Aysh ALrashidi, Siham M. AL-Balawi, Hanan Khalaf Anazi, Suliman M. S. Alghanem, Omar Mahmoud Al zoubi, Mona H. Soliman, Mona H. Soliman

“…Each system was assessed with and without AM inoculation to determine the interactive effects of mycorrhizal symbiosis and cropping pattern.ResultsAM inoculation significantly improved root colonization, especially in intercropped pumpkins, and enhanced key plant growth parameters, including chlorophyll content, plant height, leaf number, biomass, and reproductive traits. …”
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Frequency-comb-referenced multiwavelength interferometry for high-precision and high-speed 3D measurement in heterogeneous semiconductor packaging by Park Jun Hyung, Kim Dae Hee, Chu Huy Hoang, Hahm Ji Won, Kang Guseon, Lee Dongil, Song Seyong, Kang Mingu, Kim Seung-Woo, Kim Young-Jin

“…Therein, we devised a sequential phase detection method, which enables 5,000 times faster solution determination than the traditional recursive excess fraction method, while maintaining its reliability under noisy conditions. …”
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Characterization of phage HZY2308 against Acinetobacter baumannii and identification of phage-resistant bacteria by Ruilin Wang, Xiaojuan You, Xinwei Liu, Bing Fei, Yifan Li, Dan Wang, Rui Zhu, Yongwei Li

“…Moreover, the antibacterial effect of phage HZY2308 in combination with antibiotics was investigated, and the apparent characteristics of phage-resistant strain AB48-R were demonstrated, which provided data support for further studies to elucidate the mechanism of generating phage resistance. Methods Phage HZY2308 was isolated by double agar plate method using clinical strain AB48 as the host bacterium. …”
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Green synthesis of titanium dioxide photocatalyst using Lactobacillus bulgaricus for processing palm oil mill effluent by L. Agustina, M. Romli, P. Suryadarma, S. Suprihatin

“…The effectiveness of titanium dioxide as a photocatalyst depends on the synthesis method used. The method affect the particle size, crystallinity and phase composition of the produced catalyst. …”
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Research on nitrogen transformation pathways of a thermophilic heterotrophic nitrifying bacterial consortium GW7 by Yongqi Ma, Jiali Wang, Yindi Zhang, Wenping Guan, Wenrui Qi, Xisheng Tai, Dong Lin, Rong He, Likun Sun, Aiwen Zhang

“…Under these conditions, the NH₄+-N utilization efficiency increased to 87.80%. Enzymatic assays showed that the specific activities of GS, GDH, and GOGAT were 0.392 U/mg, 0.926 U/mg, and 0.195 U/mg, respectively. …”
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Effect of transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif on proliferation and migration of breast cancer cells and its mechanism by WANG Lin, ZHAO Gaoxiang

“…Colony-forming assay (CFA) and Transwell assay were used to determine plating efficiency and migration rate in groups A-F and a-f. …”
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Enhanced transdermal delivery of lidocaine cream via ultrasound and microneedle rollers by Jiaxiao Sun, Yang Yang, Yang Yang, Juanjuan Zheng, Hao Liang, Feng Yan, Wensheng Zhang, Wensheng Zhang, Wenqin Xie

“…ObjectiveThe aim of this study is to determine the most effective physical parameters for optimizing the transdermal delivery of lidocaine cream.MethodsPreliminary experiments were conducted to optimize ultrasound settings while ensuring safety, guided by visual and histopathological evaluations following observations of skin burns in rats. …”
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Toxicity, Half-Life and Antitumor Activity of Phenyl 4-(2-Oxo-3-alkylimidazolidin-1-yl)benzenesulfonates as Novel Antimitotic CYP1A1-Targeted Prodrugs in Female Mouse Models by Atziri Corin Chavez Alvarez, Chahrazed Bouzriba, Vincent Ouellette, Mathieu Gagné-Boulet, Alexandre Patenaude, Sylvie Pilote, René C.-Gaudreault, Chantale Simard, Sébastien Fortin

“…Our screening program studies of PAIB-SO chemolibraries selected three prototypical PAIB-SOs as antimitotic prodrugs amenable for studies using BC animal models. <b>Methods</b>: Healthy female CD1^® IGS mice were treated with three prototypical PAIB-SOs, namely CEU-835, -934, and -938, for the determination of their toxicity and half-lives. …”
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Predictive value of resting-state fMRI graph measures in hypoxic encephalopathy after cardiac arrest by Puck Lange, Marlous Verhulst, Anil Man Tuladhar, Prejaas Tewarie, Hanneke Keijzer, Catharina J.M. Klijn, Cornelia Hoedemaekers, Michiel Blans, Bart Tonino, Frederick J.A. Meijer, Rick C. Helmich, Jeannette Hofmeijer

“…Introduction: Current multimodal prediction models can determine the prognosis of about half of comatose cardiac arrest patients. …”
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MIF tautomerase inhibitor TE-11 prevents inflammatory macrophage activation and glycolytic reprogramming while reducing leukocyte migration and improving Crohn’s disease-like colit... by Eszter Vámos, Viola Bagóné Vántus, Péter Deák, Nikoletta Kálmán, Eva Maria Sturm, Barsha Baisakhi Nayak, Lilla Makszin, Tamás Loránd, Ferenc Jr Gallyas, Balázs Radnai

“…We performed qPCR, ROS and nitrite determinations, ELISA measurements, mitochondrial oxygen consumption rate and extracellular acidification rate determinations.ResultsTE-11 improved mucosal damage, reduced inflammation score and concentration of IL-1β and IL-6 in the colon. …”
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Statistical assessment of the activity of collective accommodation facilities and their contribution to the economy of the Russian Federation regions by V. N. Salin, M. V. Vakhrameeva, V. V. Narbut

“…The indicator of the number of persons placed in collective accommodation facilities is used to determine the tourist flow in the context of the regions of the Russian Federation. …”
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Adhesion, proliferation and viability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells cultured on the surface of biodegradable non-woven matrices modified with RGD peptides by L. V. Antonova, V. N. Silnikov, M. Yu. Khanova, L. S. Koroleva, I. Yu. Serpokrilova, E. A. Velikanova, V. G. Matveeva, E. A. Senokosova, A. V. Mironov, E. O. Krivkina, Yu. A. Kudryavtseva, L. S. Barbarash

“…The arginine–glycine–aspartic acid (RGD) sequence (a cell adhesion site that is present on many extracellular matrix proteins) is the promising target for modification. The efficiency of attachment of endothelial cells can be influenced both by the structure of RGD peptide and the extent of linker group.Aim: to determine the optimal method for modification of non-woven matrices of polyhydroxybutyrate/ valerate and polycaprolactone (PHBV/PCL) by RGD-peptides leading to the increasing of adhesion, viability and proliferation of endothelial cells.Materials and methods. …”
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Development and Validation of a Machine Learning Model for Early Prediction of Delirium in Intensive Care Units Using Continuous Physiological Data: Retrospective Study by Chanmin Park, Changho Han, Su Kyeong Jang, Hyungjun Kim, Sora Kim, Byung Hee Kang, Kyoungwon Jung, Dukyong Yoon

“…To confirm the reliability of delirium determination records, we prospectively collected results of Confusion Assessment Method for the ICU (CAM-ICU) evaluations performed by qualified investigators from May 17, 2021, to December 23, 2022, determining Cohen κ coefficients. …”
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