AN EVALUATION OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE SELECTION OF MEDICAL SPECIALTIES by Ayşe Nur Balcı Yapalak, Abdullah Uçar, Servet Yüce, Ömer Ataç

“…Background: Coherence between the manpower needs in healthcare and factors which determine the specialization preferences of medical faculty students (MFS) is very important for efficiency. …”
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Statistical analysis of the financial state of the banking sector by O. G. Tretyakova, T. I. Chinaeva

“…An important direction in analyzing the banking sector is to  determine its reliability and sustainability. Reliability, stability of the  country’s banking system is largely determined by the financial  performance of banks. …”
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A green solvent enables precursor phase engineering of stable formamidinium lead triiodide perovskite solar cells by Benjamin M. Gallant, Philippe Holzhey, Joel A. Smith, Saqlain Choudhary, Karim A. Elmestekawy, Pietro Caprioglio, Igal Levine, Alexandra A. Sheader, Esther Y-H. Hung, Fengning Yang, Daniel T. W. Toolan, Rachel C. Kilbride, Karl-Augustin Zaininger, James M. Ball, M. Greyson Christoforo, Nakita K. Noel, Laura M. Herz, Dominik J. Kubicki, Henry J. Snaith

“…Abstract Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) offer an efficient, inexpensive alternative to current photovoltaic technologies, with the potential for manufacture via high-throughput coating methods. …”
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Innovative Monitoring of Atmospheric Gaseous Hydrogen Fluoride by Stefano Dugheri, Alessandro Bonari, Ilenia Pompilio, Alessandro Monti, Nicola Mucci, Giulio Arcangeli

“…Hydrogen fluoride (HF) is a basic raw material for a wide variety of industrial products, with a worldwide production capacity of more than three million metric tonnes. A novel method for determining particulate fluoride and gaseous hydrogen fluoride in air is presented herewith. …”
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Innovative Flood Impact Monitoring and Harvest Analysis in Oil Palm Plantations Utilizing Geographic Information Systems and Deep Learning by Supattra Puttinaovarat, Supaporn Chai-Arayalert, Wanida Saetang, Kanit Khaimook, Sasikarn Plaiklang, Paramate Horkaew

“…This research aims to develop a method and application for inspecting oil palm plantations impacted by floods during harvesting. …”
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ESPGD Algorithm to Improve the Convergence Speed for Adaptive Single-Mode Fiber Coupling by Jinjin Peng, Bo Qi, Yun Zhang, ZhenChuang Li, Yao Mao

“…The adaptive single-mode fiber (SMF) coupling technique is normally adopted since the coupling efficiency (CE) significantly determines the performance of the free-space optical communication (FSOC) systems. …”
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The traits of conservative correction of congenital clubfoot at the children of the first year old by Ye. V. Chuguy, D. D. Melnik

“…The designed method raises the good results of the conservative treatment of the disease more then on 30% in contrast with the traditional methods. …”
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The prevalence of metabolic syndrome and the associated factors in a multiethnic upper-middle-income country in Asia: findings from a nationwide community-based study in 2023 by Kim Sui Wan, Muhammad Fadhli Mohd Yusoff, Halizah Mat Rifin, Wah Kheong Chan, Kishwen Kanna Yoga Ratnam, Shubash Shander Ganapathy, Hamizatul Akmal Abd Hamid, Masni Mohamad, Nurain Mohd Noor, Feisul Mustapha, Noor Ani Ahmad

“…Methods This was a nationwide community-based cross-sectional study in Malaysia with two-stage stratified random sampling in 2023. …”
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Modulation of electronic structure of metal-free graphdiyne via precise nitrogen modification for oxygen evolution reaction by Mei Wang, Xinliang Fu, Mengyu Lu, Guodong Shi, Xiufan Liu, Mingjian Yuan

“…The oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is essential for energy conversion and storage but is hindered by sluggish kinetics, low efficiency, and high overpotentials. Although RuO₂ and IrO₂ are efficient catalysts, their high cost and scarcity limit their large-scale application. …”
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Tracking the infection dynamics of Fusarium oxysporum in Codonopsis pilosula based on GFP labelling by Mingming Shi, Huixia Li, Wei Guo, Ning Luo, Jinghuan Chen, Yonggang Liu, Rui Liu, Zhenchuan Mao

“…Due to the unclear pathogenic mechanisms of F. oxysporum on C. pilosula, the effective implementation of control measures has been greatly restricted.MethodsAn efficient protoplast preparation and genetic transformation system was established for F. oxysporum FO-1, enabling real-time tracking of fungal colonization in C. pilosula. …”
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Transciliary drainage with Molteno 3 implantation in neovascular glaucoma. A clinical case by P. Yu. Cheglakov

“…Preliminary results of Molteno 3 transciliary drainage show long-term efficiency of this method. Further study of this technique need it to determine theindications and contraindications for this technique.…”
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N-succinyl-chitosan as ecofriendly pesticide carriers: Nano encapsulation and synergistic antifungal effect on 4-hydroxyphenyl-2-propenyl-1-one derivatives based on chalcone struct... by Zhi Xia, Qing Zhou, Yu Zhang, Tao Zhang, Wei Xue

“…Therefore, it is of great significance for the sustainable and healthy development of the pesticide industry to develop efficient and ecofriendly new chemical pesticide products and formulations. …”
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Comparison of ultra-ultrabrief and ultrabrief pulse widths in right unilateral electroconvulsive therapy: A randomized trial by Jana Žaludová Heidingerová, Jakub Albrecht, Martin Anders, Daniel Divácký, Gabriela Jirečková, Thai Le Hong, Tadeáš Mareš, Václav Čapek, Harold A. Sackeim, Jozef Buday

“…Conclusions: Ultra-ultrabrief stimulation with a 0.15 ms pulse width is more efficient in seizure induction than a 0.30 ms pulse width. …”
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Pupillary response test as a potential early diagnosis biomarker of Alzheimer’s disease by Robert Shen, Yuda Turana, Yvonne Suzy Handajani, Nelly Tina Widjaja, Nova Eka Budiyanta, Reiner Adi Putra Sumarta, Celine Gabriella Wahyudi, Hans Timothy Wijaya, Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta Barus, Linda Suryakusuma, Poppy Kristina Sasmita, Tara Puspitarini Sani

“…Methods A cross-sectional study on pupillary response parameters was conducted, with comparative and correlation-analytical tests between pupillary response and the Mini-Mental State Examination cognitive score. …”
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Mapping the interactions of critical factors in China’s first-contact healthcare systems using causal loop diagrams by Wenjun He, Yusupujiang Tuersun, Tao Yang, Yuting Wan, Minji Yong, Zizhen Huang, Zhiyong Xiao, Menglin Luo, Yujia Zhang, Yujie Liu, Tao Yang, Yi Qian, Dong Roman Xu

“…This study aims to explore the dynamic interactions of key factors influencing first-contact effectiveness and provide evidence-based policy recommendations. Methods A systematic approach was employed, integrating a literature review, qualitative interviews, and MICMAC structural analysis. …”
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Assessing artificial intelligence enabled liquid‐based cytology for triaging HPV‐positive women: a population‐based cross‐sectional study by Peng Xue, Hai‐Miao Xu, Hong‐Ping Tang, Wen‐Qing Wu, Samuel Seery, Xiao Han, Hu Ye, Yu Jiang, You‐Lin Qiao

“…Further investigations are needed to determine triaging performance through prospective designs.…”
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Electrocardiographic parameter profiles for differentiating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy stages by Naomi Hirota, Shinya Suzuki, Takuto Arita, Naoharu Yagi, Mikio Kishi, Hiroaki Semba, Hiroto Kano, Shunsuke Matsuno, Yuko Kato, Takayuki Otsuka, Junji Yajima, Tokuhisa Uejima, Yuji Oikawa, Takeshi Yamashita

“…For HCM subtypes, the top 10 ECG parameters yield predictive performance similar to the full parameter set, supporting efficient approaches for AI‐based diagnostic models.…”
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Time course and heterogeneity of treatment effect of the collaborative chronic care model on psychiatric hospitalization rates: A survival analysis using routinely collected electr... by Michael A Ruderman, Bo Kim, Kelly Stolzmann, Samantha Connolly, Christopher J Miller, Mark S Bauer

“…<h4>Rationale</h4>Assessment of CCM implementation support on psychiatric hospitalization might be more efficient if the timing were informed by an expected time course. …”
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Genetic surveillance of Plasmodium–Anopheles compatibility markers during Anopheles stephensi associated malaria outbreak by Elizabeth Waymire, Dejene Getachew, Isuru Gunarathna, Joseph Spear, Grace Lloyd, Madison Follis, Avery A. Kaye, Said Ali, Solomon Yared, Tamar E. Carter

“…The Plasmodium P47 gene is involved in parasite–vector interactions in the mosquito, and along with the corresponding mosquito P47 receptor (P47Rec), can be critical in the establishment of Plasmodium infections in anophelines. Methods Herein, we analyzed P47 and P47Rec sequences to determine the origin of Plasmodium detected in An. stephensi during the outbreak and evaluate markers of compatibility. …”
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Price transmission and market integration analysis of black gram (urad dal) across major Indian states by Sukhvir Singh, Amit Guleria, Parvender Sheoran, Pankaj Sood, Vishal Mahajan, Dharminder Kumar, Satbir Singh, Gurdeep Singh, Rajesh K. Rana

“…Strong price integration among states is evident, with high correlation coefficients and long-run equilibrium relationships. VECM suggests efficient price adjustments, and Granger causality identifies Madhya Pradesh as the key price-determining market. …”
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