Pupillary response test as a potential early diagnosis biomarker of Alzheimer’s disease by Robert Shen, Yuda Turana, Yvonne Suzy Handajani, Nelly Tina Widjaja, Nova Eka Budiyanta, Reiner Adi Putra Sumarta, Celine Gabriella Wahyudi, Hans Timothy Wijaya, Jimmy Fransisco Abadinta Barus, Linda Suryakusuma, Poppy Kristina Sasmita, Tara Puspitarini Sani

“…Methods A cross-sectional study on pupillary response parameters was conducted, with comparative and correlation-analytical tests between pupillary response and the Mini-Mental State Examination cognitive score. …”
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Mapping the interactions of critical factors in China’s first-contact healthcare systems using causal loop diagrams by Wenjun He, Yusupujiang Tuersun, Tao Yang, Yuting Wan, Minji Yong, Zizhen Huang, Zhiyong Xiao, Menglin Luo, Yujia Zhang, Yujie Liu, Tao Yang, Yi Qian, Dong Roman Xu

“…This study aims to explore the dynamic interactions of key factors influencing first-contact effectiveness and provide evidence-based policy recommendations. Methods A systematic approach was employed, integrating a literature review, qualitative interviews, and MICMAC structural analysis. …”
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Assessing artificial intelligence enabled liquid‐based cytology for triaging HPV‐positive women: a population‐based cross‐sectional study by Peng Xue, Hai‐Miao Xu, Hong‐Ping Tang, Wen‐Qing Wu, Samuel Seery, Xiao Han, Hu Ye, Yu Jiang, You‐Lin Qiao

“…Here, we compared the clinical performance of AI‐LBC, human cytologists and HPV16/18 genotyping at triaging HPV‐positive women. Material and methods HPV‐positive women were triaged using AI‐LBC, human cytologists and HPV16/18 genotyping. …”
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Electrocardiographic parameter profiles for differentiating hypertrophic cardiomyopathy stages by Naomi Hirota, Shinya Suzuki, Takuto Arita, Naoharu Yagi, Mikio Kishi, Hiroaki Semba, Hiroto Kano, Shunsuke Matsuno, Yuko Kato, Takayuki Otsuka, Junji Yajima, Tokuhisa Uejima, Yuji Oikawa, Takeshi Yamashita

“…Abstract Background The efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI)‐enhanced electrocardiography (ECG) for detecting hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and its dilated phase (dHCM) has been developed, though specific ECG characteristics associated with these conditions remain insufficiently characterized. Methods This retrospective study included 19,170 patients, with 140 HCM or dHCM cases, from the Shinken Database (2010–2017). …”
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Optimization of a solid-phase extraction step by experimental design for application to SPE-GC-ECD analysis of four bromobenzoquinones and 2,4,6-tribromophenol in chlorinated seawa... by Jean-Luc Boudenne, Carine Demelas, Laurent Vassalo, Bruno Coulomb, Julien Dron, Michelle Sergent, Etienne Quivet

“…A determination method of 2,5-dibromo-1,4-benzoquinone, 2,6-dibromo-3,5-dimethyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 2,6-dibromo-3-chloro-5-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone, 2,3,5,6-tetrabromo-1,4-benzoquinone and, 2,4,6-tribromophenol was developed using solid-phase extraction and electron capture detector-gas chromatography separation and detection (SPE-GC-ECD). …”
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Time course and heterogeneity of treatment effect of the collaborative chronic care model on psychiatric hospitalization rates: A survival analysis using routinely collected electr... by Michael A Ruderman, Bo Kim, Kelly Stolzmann, Samantha Connolly, Christopher J Miller, Mark S Bauer

“…(ii) Explore HTE for CCM across demographic and clinical characteristics.<h4>Methods</h4>Data from a stepped wedge CCM implementation trial were reanalyzed using 5 570 patients in CCM treatment and 46 443 patients receiving usual care. …”
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Genetic surveillance of Plasmodium–Anopheles compatibility markers during Anopheles stephensi associated malaria outbreak by Elizabeth Waymire, Dejene Getachew, Isuru Gunarathna, Joseph Spear, Grace Lloyd, Madison Follis, Avery A. Kaye, Said Ali, Solomon Yared, Tamar E. Carter

“…The Plasmodium P47 gene is involved in parasite–vector interactions in the mosquito, and along with the corresponding mosquito P47 receptor (P47Rec), can be critical in the establishment of Plasmodium infections in anophelines. Methods Herein, we analyzed P47 and P47Rec sequences to determine the origin of Plasmodium detected in An. stephensi during the outbreak and evaluate markers of compatibility. …”
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Price transmission and market integration analysis of black gram (urad dal) across major Indian states by Sukhvir Singh, Amit Guleria, Parvender Sheoran, Pankaj Sood, Vishal Mahajan, Dharminder Kumar, Satbir Singh, Gurdeep Singh, Rajesh K. Rana

“…Understanding the trends in black gram cultivation and market behavior is crucial for improving its production and market efficiency, particularly in the context of policy-driven diversification and market integration.MethodsThis study examines the area, production, and yield trends of black gram from 1970 to 2024, along with wholesale price data from 2014 to 2024 across selected states, to assess market integration and price behavior. …”
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DIGITAL MEDIATION TOOLS IN RESOLVING SOCIAL CONFLICTS WITHIN THE PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM by Roman Stadniichuk, Olga Garafonova, Oleksandr Kornaha

“…The study concludes that, although digital mediation cannot replace traditional methods entirely, it is a vital addition to modern governance, particularly in times of crisis. …”
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Biostimulant-Based Molecular Priming Improves Crop Quality and Enhances Yield of Raspberry and Strawberry Fruits by Petar Kazakov, Saleh Alseekh, Valentina Ivanova, Tsanko Gechev

“…Methods: Metabolome analysis was performed by liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry analysis (LC-MS), and essential elements analysis was performed by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). …”
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Cryptocurrencies as a subject of financial fraud by Małgorzata Kutera

“…Ultimately, the following key research areas were identified: types of cryptocurrency fraud, crime detection methods, risks related to blockchain technology, money laundering, and legal regulations regarding cryptocurrencies. …”
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Modulating the anti-inflammatory and barrier protective effects on intestinal epithelial cells utilizing an aqueous Aspalathus linearis extract in vitro by Shana De Bruyn-Orr, Stefan Abel, Mariam Rado, Mariska Lilly

“…Purpose: The study aims to compare the anti-inflammatory and barrier protective effects of an unfermented and fermented rooibos aqueous extract on intestinal porcine epithelial cells (IPEC-J2). Methods: Aqueous extracts of unfermented and fermented rooibos were prepared, and chemical and antioxidant analysis were performed of each extract. …”
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CHANGES OF THE HYGIENE AND PERIODONTAL INDEXES SOON AFTER THE MANAGEMENT OF CHRONIC HYPERTROPHYC GINGIVITIS IN THE ORTHODONTIC PATIENTS TREATED BY BRACKET TECHNIQUE by A.D. Babenko

“…The aim of investigation: to determine the efficiency of the therapy in treatment of chronic hypertrophic gingivitis by assessment of oral hygiene and periodontal tissues after three month of administration of the treatment in orthodontic patients handled by bracket system. …”
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Use of a plant-based flavonoid blend in diet for growth, nutrient digestibility, gut microbiota, blood metabolites, and meat quality in broilers by Shathi Akter, Md. Aliar Rahman, Mohammad Al-Mamun, Mahbubul Pratik Siddique, Md. Abul Hashem, Rakhi Chowdhury

“…Objectives: This study aimed to determine the optimal doses of a flavonoid blend (FB) for enhancing cost-efficient production, digestibility, gut-beneficial microbiota, serum metabolites, and meat quality in broilers. …”
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Analgesic protocol for procedural pain treatment of second-degree burns in children by Komarčević Aleksandar, Jokić Radoica, Pajić Miloš, Jovanović Mladen, Milenković Marina

“…Methods. The study included 120 pediatric patients with second-degree burns who were allocated into four groups of 30 children (control group, groups I, II, and III). …”
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Experimental Study on Heat Transfer Characteristics of Rotating Heat Pipes for Cooling Motor Rotor of Nuclear-powered Submarine by ZHU Zhanghao1, 2, ZHANG Song1, 2, 3, TIAN Langlang1, 2, CHEN Jidong1, 2, TANG Simiao1, 2, , SUN Wan1, 2, LIAN Qiang1, 2, PAN Liangming1, 2

“…The operation efficiency of the power system and motor rotor of nuclear-powered submersibles directly determines the performance of submersibles, and the traditional heat dissipation methods can no longer meet the operation requirements of new submersible motors. …”

A clinical study of efficacy and safety of the Carry Life UF system in continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients: protocol for a prospective, multicenter, randomized, cros... by Martin Wilkie, Charlotte de Leon, Ola Carlsson, Jörgen Hegbrant, Olof Heimbürger

“…The aim of this study is to compare efficacy and safety of the Carry Life UF system with a standard CAPD prescription in the home setting. Methods A prospective, multicenter, randomized, crossover study of 19 adult subjects at up to 12 sites in Italy, Sweden and the UK will complete the investigation. …”
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Assessment of Geriatric Problems and Risk Factors for Delirium in Surgical Medicine: Protocol for Multidisciplinary Prospective Clinical Study by Henriette Louise Möllmann, Eman Alhammadi, Soufian Boulghoudan, Julian Kuhlmann, Anica Mevissen, Philipp Olbrich, Louisa Rahm, Helmut Frohnhofen

“…MethodsWe performed both pre- and postoperative assessments in patients of 4 different surgical departments who are older than 70 years. …”
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Soil Salinization Characteristics of Different Land Use Types in a Typical Oasis Irrigation Area of Lower Tarim River by Zhai Jiangrui, Baiyun Gang, Jia Zila, Chai Zhongping, Ding Bangxin, Zheng Ming, Pan Xiongkai

“…[Objective] The soil salinization characteristics under different land use types in extremely arid regions were analyzed in order to provide support for the sustainable efficient utilization of regional land resources. [Methods] We used GPS positioning technology to investigate and sample the irrigation water, irrigation drainage, and soil under four typical land use types in the area of Lower Tarm River in different seasons. …”
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Forms of cell death and targets at photodynamic therapy by I. V. Reshetov, S. V. Korenev, Yu. S. Romanko

“…The aim of the study is to study the results of the most significant studies on the forms of tumor cell death and targets in photodynamic therapy (PDT). Material and methods. On the problem, we analyzed the Scopus, WoS, MedLine databases and found 31 sources. …”
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