Innovation Inspired by Nature: Applications of Biomimicry in Engineering Design by Teresa Aguilar-Planet, Estela Peralta

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Some Philosophical Problems of Studying Complex Systems in the Universe by A. V. Nesteruk, A. V. Soldatov

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Adapted Single Scale Retinex Algorithm for Nighttime Image Enhancement by Mohammad Ismail, Zohair Al-Ameen

“…The developed algorithm is assessed using a real dataset of nighttime images, evaluated using three dedicated image evaluation methods, and compared to ten dissimilar contemporary algorithms. …”
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The phosphate solubilizing and N fixing Pantoea agglomerans bacteria affecting yield and biochemical properties including nutrient uptake of different tomato genotypes by Hamed Soltani, Akbar Hassani, Mohammad Baba Akbari Sari, Mehrdad Hanifei

“…Different tomato growth and quality parameters including leaf greenness, number of flower, yield, fruit dissolved solids and dry biomass, pH, vitamin C, and nutrient uptake (N, P, K) were determined. Results: Genotype 3 followed by Genotype 4 indicated to be the most efficient ones with significantly higher tomato yield and nutrient uptake. …”
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Determination of Morphine in Human Urine by the Novel Competitive Fluorescence Immunoassay by Jie Cao, Xiao-Ying Chen, Wu-Rong Zhao

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Comparison of Essential Oil Extraction Techniques and Their Therapeutic Applications in Dentistry: Focus on Candida albicans Inhibition by Cuenca-León K, Sarmiento-Ordóñez JM, Pacheco-Quito EM, Benavides-Túlcan SM, Castro NA, Zarzuelo-Castañeda A

“…The statistical analysis was performed using SPSS version 25.Results: It was shown that FSC extraction is the method that allows obtaining essential oils with the highest purity and yield, followed by steam entrainment, with the Soxhlet method being the least efficient. …”
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Photocatalytic Degradation of Acid Black 210 dye Using Fixed Bed Reactor Containing Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles: Effects and Box–Behnken Optimization by Zahraa A. Najm, Mohammed A. Atiya, Ahmed K. Hassan

“…The optimized parameters for the fixed-bed system were with a removal efficiency of 69% determined as 2.25 mL/min, 1.21 cm, 30 mg/L, and 15 W/m2 for flow rate, ZnO-NPs height, AB210 concentration, and UV intensity respectively. …”
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Ilaser Submucous Destruction in the Treatment of Hemorrhoids by S. A. Frolov, D. V. Vyshegorodtsev, A. M. Kuzminov, Yu. L. Trubacheva, V. Yu. Korolik, I. S. Bogormistrov, I. A. Mukhin, A. N. Ryndin, A. A. Anarbaeva

“…Aim: to improve the results of treatment in patients with hemorrhoids of the 2nd and 3rd stages.Materials and methods. The prospective study included 60 patients with hemorrhoids of the 2nd and 3rd stages. …”
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DETERMINATION OF VEGETABLE FATS IN FOOD PRODUCTS by D. A. Utyanov, A. V. Kulikovskii, N. L. Vostrikova, A. N. Ivankin

“…Tightening control over the quality and safety of food products leads to an expansion of the list of standardized indicators and the regulatory framework of research methods. Despite the lack of established standards and requirements for fatty acid composition (FAC) of meat products and the content of vegetable fats in it, methods have been developed for determining FAC and vegetable fats. …”
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Finding the design collapse capacity of a multi-story RC frame in near-fault based on the collapse risk by using the ratio method by Homa Shanehsazzadeh, Mohsen Tehranizadeh, Leila Haj Najafi

“…In this research, the ratio method is presented to determine the design collapse capacity of structures based on the risk value of 1% in 50 years as well as the site hazard stemming from the integration scenario for near-fault. …”
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Greens assessment of RP-UPLC method for estimating Triamcinolone Acetonide and its degraded products compared to Box-Behnken and Six Sigma designs by Hossam M. Nassef, Hoda A. Ahmed, Mohamed A. El-Atawy, Tahani Y. A. Alanazi, Mahmoud A. Mohamed

“…The Box-Behnken design was developed to efficiently determine the optimal chromatographic conditions while minimizing the required trials. …”
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A New Method for 3D Dental Records Related to Orthopedic Treatments: The Hemimaxillary Plane Reference System and Its Clinical Implications by Lara Iannotti, Marco Serafin, Alberto Caprioglio

“…For RME to allow clinical improvement, molar rotation and intermolar angles at T1 should be less than the difference between the respective angles at T0 and the orthopedic expansion angle. This method provides a reproducible, radiation-efficient method to assess maxillary changes, enhancing treatment precision in orthodontics.…”
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Performance analysis of permanent magnet synchronous motor based on transfer function model using PID controller tuned by Ziegler-Nichols method by V Ramanaiah Nippatla, Srihari Mandava

“…Proportional Integral and Derivative (PID) controller tuning is one of the most important factors in control systems engineering for achieving an efficient and desired system performance. There are many tuning methods available but in this article, Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) tuning method is proposed to determine the gain values (Kp, Ki and Kd) of PID controller based on system behaviour. …”
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A Fast, Simple, and Approximate Method for a Minimal Unit Cell Design of Glide-Symmetric Double-Corrugated Parallel-Plate Waveguides by Fatih Çolak, Agah Oktay Ertay

“…We test the applicability of the AFGSM method on a variety of numerical examples to determine the passband/stopband regions of single and GS-DCPPWs before applying the design procedure. …”
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A Continuous Space Path Planning Method for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Based on Particle Swarm Optimization-Enhanced Deep Q-Network by Le Han, Hui Zhang, Nan An

“…Then, the two candidate solutions are combined using a weighted vector method to determine a direction that balances global search and policy learning. …”
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Acoustic emission localization model of concrete material based on convolutional neural network by DENG Yongdong, ZHOU Jingren, LU Xiang, CHEN Jiangkang

“…The damage location detected by the localization model basically matches the real crack location.ConclusionsThe proposed localization model shows good localization efficiency and localization accuracy. Compared with the traditional iterative localization method, it is not affected by the initial value of iteration and the iterative method, and has the advantages of stable efficiency and high efficiency. …”
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Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Integral Operator with the Modelling of Majorant Function by Hameed Husam Hameed, Hayder M Al-Saedi

“…The method of trapezoidal rule (TR) and collocation points are utilized to determine the approximate solution of L3D-VIOE by dealing with the linear form of the algebraic system. …”
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Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Candida species from the oral cavity of healthy individuals in Lublin province, Poland by Patrycja Andrzejuk, Małgorzata Tokarska-Rodak, Andżelika Dyrda, Marta Zarębska

“…However, their prevalence in healthy participants and their genotype–phenotype relation remains elusive.Aim This study aimed to update the information on Candida species colonizing the oral cavity of healthy population, identify the most common species, and characterize the intraspecific diversity to determine the genotype-phenotype relationship.Methods Oral swabs of healthy participants who declared an absence of oral infection were analyzed. …”
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The Effect of Mixed Cropping of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) and Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) and Weed Control Methods on Yield and Land Equation Ratio by Sara Sadat Moazeni, Ebrahim Izadi Darbanhi, Kamal Hajmohammadnia Ghalibaf

“…IntroductionMixed cropping is one of the components of sustainable agriculture, if done correctly and the appropriate plant species are selected, it increases yield, improves economic efficiency, preserves natural resources, increases the efficiency of resource use in organic farming and it can be useful in pest, diseases and weeds control. …”
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Dichlorocarbenation of polar olefins in conditions of microwave irradiation by Yu. G. Borisova, A. I. Musin, R. M. Sultanova, S. S. Zlotskii

“…To determine the conditions (reaction time and process temperature) under which the maximum yield of target gem-dichlorocyclopropanes is achieved.Methods. …”
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