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  1. 6921
  2. 6922
  3. 6923

    Toward AI-Driven Cough Sound Analysis for Respiratory Disease Diagnosis by Houda Benaliouche, Houda Hafi, Hakim Bendjenna, Zeyad Alshaikh

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Our study involves the application of three distinct models: a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model, a CNN-Support Vector Machine (CNN-SVM) hybrid model, and a transfer learning-based model. We methodically evaluate different model architectures, ranging from custom-built networks to pre-trained deep models, applying spectrogram or Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC) in transfer learning-based feature extraction, to determine which is the best approach in terms of accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and loss. …”
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  4. 6924

    Energy intake insufficiency due to underestimated energy requirement by common predictive formulas can be identified by urinary amino acid levels in advanced heart failure by Yoko Sakamoto, Tomohito Ohtani, Kei Nakamoto, Fusako Sera, Shungo Hikoso, Yasushi Sakata

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…However, adequate assessment of energy balance is challenging because of unvalidated common prediction methods and unestablished determinants of REE, resulting in a lack of biomarkers for predicting insufficient energy intake.ObjectiveThis cross-sectional study aimed to evaluate REE in patients with advanced HF and explore biomarkers for insufficient energy intake.MethodsWe measured REE by indirect calorimetry and calculated the total energy expenditure (TEE) of 72 hospitalized patients with advanced-stage HF. …”
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  5. 6925

    Electrocardiographic, echocardiographic and lipid parameters in predicting obstructive coronary artery disease in patients with non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome by M. M. Tsivanyuk, B. I. Geltser, K. I. Shakhgeldyan, E. D. Emtseva, G. S. Zavalin, O. I. Shekunova

    Published 2022-07-01
    “…A comprehensive analysis of ECG, echocardiography and lipid profile parameters made it possible to identify factors that had linear and non-linear association with oCAD. LR were used to determine their weight coefficients and threshold values with the highest predictive potential. …”
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  6. 6926

    Noninvasive, Multimodal Inflammatory Biomarker Discovery for Systemic Inflammation (NOVA Study): Protocol for a Cross-Sectional Study by Jinjoo Shim, Sinziana Muraru, Rucsandra Dobrota, Elgar Fleisch, Oliver Distler, Filipe Barata

    Published 2024-11-01
    “…Pearson and Spearman correlation coefficients will assess the relationship between inflammatory biomarkers from noninvasive methods and serum biomarkers. …”
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  7. 6927

    Inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the Chinese version of the short orientation–memory–concentration test in people with stroke by Jiang-Li Zhao, Pei-Ming Chen, Tao Zhang, Hao Xie, Yu-Shu Zhang, Shamay S. M. Ng, Yu-Rong Mao, Yu-Rong Mao, Dong-Feng Huang, Dong-Feng Huang

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…PurposeThis study aimed to use three statistical methods to investigate the inter-rater and intra-rater reliability of the Chinese version of the Short Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test (C-SOMC) for people who have had a stroke.MethodsForty-four participants (31 men and 13 women) with a mean age of 59.05 ± 10.79 years who have had experienced a single episode of stroke were enrolled in this study. …”
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  8. 6928

    Simulation of the effect of climate change on phenology and yield of dryland wheat in Kurdistan province by Fateme Aghamir, Saeid Soufizadeh, Ahmad Soheili

    Published 2021-03-01
    “…By using modeling knowledge in selecting the appropriate plant and cultivar for a region, determining the optimal plant characteristics, determining the best crop management, predicting the effect of diversity and climate change on crop growth and yield, and estimating potential yield in a low cost, fast and accurate way can be Adverse climate change on agriculture with negative mitigation options. …”
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  9. 6929

    Developing and Validating Monosyllabic Speech Materials with Psychometric Homogeneity for Young Adult Turkish-Azeri Speakers in Iran and Compiling the Equivalent Word Lists by Amirreza Karami, Nariman Rahbar, Behrooz Mahmoodi-Bakhtiari, Seyyed Jalal Sameni, Nayiere Mansouri

    Published 2024-07-01
    “…Also, test-retest reliability with a two-week interval with Pearson correlation coefficients of the lists were 0.94, 0.97, 0.97, and 0.96, respectively. …”
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  10. 6930

    Research on time series prediction model for multi-factor environmental parameters in facilities based on LSTM-AT-DP model by Longwei Liang, Longwei Liang, Hui Shi, Hui Shi, Zhaoyuan Wang, Shengjie Wang, Changhong Li, Ming Diao

    Published 2025-08-01
    “…The model architecture employs: (1) a Data Preprocessing (DP) module combining Wavelet Threshold Denoising (WTD) for noise elimination and Sliding Window (SW) technique for feature matrix construction; (2) an LSTM core for deep temporal modeling; and (3) an Attention Mechanism (AT) for dynamic feature weighting to enhance critical temporal feature extraction.ResultsIn 24-hour prediction tests, the model achieved determination coefficients (R²) of 0.9602 (temperature), 0.9529 (humidity), and 0.9839 (radiation), representing improvements of 3.89%, 5.53%, and 2.84% respectively over baseline LSTM models. …”
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  11. 6931

    A quadratic multinomial regression model was established for taste properties of main catechins and amino acid monomers in green tea by RAN Qiansong, LIU Zhongying, LIU Xi, HOU Yanshuang, BAO Fushu, PAN Ke

    Published 2024-10-01
    “…Y=-32.097 5+0.199 8X2+0.455 3X3+1.222 9X4+0.000 6X22+0.004 4X52-0.000 1X1X6-0.002 6X2X3-0.008 1X3X4-0.017 3X4X5+0.001 4X5X6; Y (fresh)=80.221 8-0.703 7X3+0.555 6X5-0.355 4X6+0.000 7X62-0.001 6X1X2-0.002 7X1X5+0.000 8X1X6+0.007 9X2X3-0.009 7X2X5+0.014 3X3X5-0.002 4X4X6-0.004 8X5X6; The correlation coefficients of the model were all > 0.890 1, and the determination coefficients were all >0.792 2. …”
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  12. 6932
  13. 6933
  14. 6934

    Regularized regression outperforms trees for predicting cognitive function in the Health and Retirement Study by Kyle Masato Ishikawa, Deborah Taira, Joseph Keaweʻaimoku Kaholokula, Matthew Uechi, James Davis, Eunjung Lim

    Published 2025-09-01
    “…Methods: Data from the 2018 to 2020 Health and Retirement Study was used to create three linear regression models and three tree-based models. …”
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  15. 6935

    Association Between Disturbed Serum Phosphorus Levels and QT Interval Prolongation by Sho Sasaki, Kiichiro Fujisaki, Masato Nishimura, Toshiaki Nakano, Masanori Abe, Norio Hanafusa, Nobuhiko Joki

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on adult patients on maintenance HD who were enrolled in the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy and Renal Data Registry 2019. …”
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  16. 6936

    Integration of Optical and Microwave Satellite Data for Monitoring Vegetation Status in Sorghum Fields by Simone Pilia, Giacomo Fontanelli, Leonardo Santurri, Enrico Palchetti, Giuliano Ramat, Fabrizio Baroni, Emanuele Santi, Alessandro Lapini, Simone Pettinato, Simonetta Paloscia

    Published 2025-04-01
    “…The results show significant correlations between microwave and optical data with respect to field measurements, highlighting the potential of remote sensing techniques for agricultural monitoring and management, also in response to climate change. Determination coefficients of R<sup>2</sup> = 0.51 between PRI and PWC, where PWC is retrieved by S-1, and R<sup>2</sup> = 0.73 between PSRI (plant senescence reflectance index) and PRI were obtained.…”
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  17. 6937

    Reliability and validity of a Japanese version of life-space assessment in institutionalized settings by Tomoyuki Shinohara, PhD, Shota Saito, MS, Ayumi Maruyama, Yuta Yabana, Yosuke Tomita, PhD, Klaus Hauer, PhD

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…For test-retest reliability, the same assessor evaluated the LSA-IS-J within two days. Correlation coefficients were calculated to determine the construct validity. …”
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  18. 6938

    Prediction of in-hospital mortality in patients with ST-segment elevation acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention by B. I. Geltser, K. I. Shahgeldyan, I. G. Domzhalov, N. S. Kuksin, E. A. Kokarev, V. N. Kotelnikov, V. Yu. Rublev

    Published 2023-07-01
    “…Statistical analysis made it possible to identify factors that are linearly associated with IHM. ULR was used to determine their weight coefficients characterizing the predictive potential. …”
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  19. 6939

    The impact of central sensitization on perioperative pain in TKA: a retrospective cohort study by Tatsuru Sonobe, Takuya Nikaido, Miho Sekiguchi, Yoichi Kaneuchi, Tadashi Kikuchi, Yoshihiro Matsumoto

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Methods A retrospective cohort study of 66 patients who underwent bilateral TKA for bilateral severe KOA was conducted. …”
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  20. 6940

    Combined approach to strategic analysis of the financial condition of organizations by E. V. Berezhnaya, A. V. Savtsova, N. V. Zelensky

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The paper develops a combined approach to the strategic analysis of the financial condition of organizations and their positioning using financial coefficients and matrices.Materials and methods. The information base of the study included statistical materials from the SPARK database, financial statements of companies manufacturing chemical products in two types of activities. …”
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