Vegetable oils deacidification by short path molecular distillation: Modeling and simulation by Fariborz Seifollahi, Mohammad H. Eikani, Nahid Khandan

“…To predict vapor pressure, the group contribution method was applied. The model predictions were in reasonable agreement with the experimental data, and showed that higher ET and lower Q led to higher deacidification efficiency. …”
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Methylglyoxal-induced RNA modifications decrease RNA stability and translation and are associated with type 2 diabetes by Edwin De Jesus Lopez Gonzalez, SWT Lai, Kelani Sun, Caree R. Carson, Carlos Hernandez-Castillo, Tala Zoukari, Kassandra Lopez, Jianying Zhang, Thomas Blevins, John Termini, Sarah C. Shuck

“…This study aimed to define the chemical structures of MG-derived RNA adducts, assess their presence in clinical samples, and determine their impact on RNA stability and translation. …”
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Centrifugation versus filtration-based cell salvage: impact on perioperative bleeding in cardiac surgery—the COLTRANE randomised clinical trial – study protocol by Christine Mouton, Nicolas Nesseler, Antoine Bénard, Mathieu Pernot, Alexandre Ouattara, Antoine Beurton, Alexandre Mansour, Victor-emmanuel Brett, Corinne Batsale, Anais Aitgougam, Anais Cordon, Aurelie Fresselinat, Geraldine Robert, Julien Imbault

“…The main objective is to determine whether the filtration-based SAME device reduces significant perioperative bleeding compared with the centrifugation-based system in high-risk cardiac surgery patients.Methods and analysis The Centrifugation-based vs filtration-based intraOperative cell saLvage on qualiTy of peRioperAtive haemostasis iN cardiac surgEry (COLTRANE) trial is a multicentre, parallel-group, single-blinded, superiority-randomised clinical trial. …”
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Small extracellular vesicles derived from mesenchymal stromal cells loaded with β-nicotinamide mononucleotide activate NAD+/SIRT3 signaling pathway-mediated mitochondrial autophagy... by Zixuan Sun, Jiali Li, Yuzhou Zheng, Jiaxin Zhang, Wenhuan Bai, Xinyi Deng, Zhijing Wu, XueZhong Xu, Wei Ding, Hui Qian, Yulin Tan

“…Based on this, we applied electroporation to construct NMN-loaded hucMSC-sEVs (NMN-sEVs) to improve their stability and efficacy and to enhance their potential for translational application in medical aesthetics and anti-aging. Methods D-galactose was applied to construct a mouse skin aging model, based on which comparative analyses of topical and nano-microneedle administration were performed to determine the optimal delivery method of sEVs in vivo experiments. …”
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Glutamine-αKG axis affects dentin regeneration and regulates osteo/odontogenic differentiation of mesenchymal adult stem cells via IGF2 m6A modification by Qinglu Tian, Shiqi Gao, Siying Li, Mian Wan, Xin Zhou, Wei Du, Xuedong Zhou, Liwei Zheng, Yachuan Zhou

“…Inhibition of glutamine-αKG axis may affect IGF2 translation efficiency via m6A methylation and can be significantly rescued by αKG supplementation. …”
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Detection and quantification of Salmonella spp. in poultry slaughterhouses of southern Brazil by Karen Apellanis Borges, Eduarda Boff Martelo, Lilian Andriva dos Santos, Thales Quedi Furian, Isabel C Cisco, Luciane Manto, Luciana R dos Santos

“…Conclusions: We found that contamination levels remain similar throughout the slaughtering. qPCR proved to be an efficient method for the detection of Salmonella. …”
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Evaluation of the Effectiveness of the UNet Model with Different Backbones in the Semantic Segmentation of Tomato Leaves and Fruits by Juan Pablo Guerra Ibarra, Francisco Javier Cuevas de la Rosa, Julieta Raquel Hernandez Vidales

“…The main contribution lies in identifying the most efficient backbone-UNet combination for segmenting tomato plant leaves and fruits under uncontrolled conditions of lighting and background during image acquisition. …”
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Ammonia Gas Adsorption in Fixed Bed and Fluidized Bed Using Bentonite Particles by Gabriela Muntianu, Ana-Maria Georgescu, Ana-Maria Rosu, Nicoleta Platon, Vasilica Alisa Arus, Cosmin Valeriu Jinescu, Ileana Denisa Nistor

“…Adsorbents used were characterized by the following analysis: granulometric distribution, acid–base character determination by Thermal Programmed Desorption (TPD), elemental microanalysis by Energy Dispersive X-Ray coupled with scanning electron microscopy (EDX-SEM), X-Ray diffractograms, adsorption–desorption isotherms by Brunauer–Emmett–Teller method and distribution of pore sizes and pore volume calculation by Barrett–Joyner–Halenda method. …”
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Recovery of sodium from alumina-extracted fly ash using concentrated sodium carbonate solution by Wang Z., Zheng S., Ma S., Ding J., Wang X.

“…Sodium was efficiently extracted from AEFA, which was mainly composed of NaCaHSiO4. …”
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Spatial relationship between root system and soil properties of mature and densely planted Kuerlexiangli pear under long-term strip fertilization by DENG Yonghui, YAN Pan, AN Shijie, CHEN Qiling, ZHENG Qiangqing, MA Ling, WANG Zhendong, WANG Guodong, LIU Jing, WANG Xin

“…As the tree ages, further research is needed to determine whether this fertilization method is reasonable under dense planting conditions. …”
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A Distributed Model Predictive Control Approach for Virtually Coupled Train Set with Adaptive Mechanism and Particle Swarm Optimization by Zhiyu He, Zhuopu Hou, Ning Xu, Dechao Liu, Min Zhou

“…The results show that the proposed DMPC approach significantly reduces tracking errors and improves ride comfort, highlighting its potential for enhancing railway capacity and operational efficiency.…”
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The Influence on Modal Parameters of Thin Cylindrical Shell under Bolt Looseness Boundary by Hui Li, Mingwei Zhu, Zhuo Xu, Zhuo Wang, Bangchun Wen

“…Then, the following measurements and identification techniques are used to get precise frequency, damping, and shape results; for example, noncontact laser Doppler vibrometer and vibration shaker with excitation level being precisely controlled are used in the test system; “preexperiment” is adopted to determine the required tightening torque and verify fixed constraint boundary; the small-segment FFT processing technique is employed to accurately measure nature frequency and laser rotating scanning technique is used to get shape results with high efficiency. …”
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Research on loss differences and thermal optimisation of submerged cryogenic high‐speed permanent magnet motors by Baojun Ge, Yue Wang, Xiao Xu, Likun Wang, Shuo Huang, Zhifei Yang

“…In order to mitigate the impact of submerged cryogenic motor temperature on low‐temperature medium vapourisation, the response surface optimisation method is employed for designing the rotor cooling diversion orifice, and determining the optimal dimensions, structure, and input conditions for flow velocity. …”
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Tris(2-Aminoethyl)Amine-Functionalized Fe3O4 Magnetic Nanoparticles as a Selective Sorbent for Separation of Silver and Gold Ions in Different pHs by Hamid Reza Lotfi Zadeh Zhad, Forouzan Aboufazeli, Omid Sadeghi, Vahid Amani, Ezzatollah Najafi, Najmeh Tavassoli

“…The maximum capacity of the modified magnetic nanoparticles was more than 97.3 mg g−1 and 167 mg g−1 for silver, and gold ions, respectively. The presented method was used to determine silver and gold ions in real samples. …”
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Enhancing Process Control in Agriculture: Leveraging Machine Learning for Soil Fertility Assessment by Ashutosh Sarangi, Sailesh Kumar Raula, Sohamdev Ghoshal, Swadhin Kumar, Chinta Sai Kumar, Neelamadhab Padhy

“…<b>Material/Method</b>: We used the dataset from Kaggle, where N, P, K, and pH values are input into the model, and the ML determines whether it is fertile or not. …”
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Spectrum of mutations and their phenotypic manifestations in children and adults with long QT syndrome by N. N. Chakova, S. M. Komissarova, E. A. Zasim, T. V. Dolmatovich, E. S. Rebeko, S. S. Niyazova, E. V. Zaklyazminskaya, L. I. Plashchinskaya, M. V. Dudko

“…Aim. To determine the spectrum of mutations in the genes responsible for the long QT syndrome (LQTS) and study their phenotypic manifestations in patients with LQTS in different age groups.Materials and methods. …”
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The Diagnostic Value of Serum Gastrin-17 and Pepsinogen for Gastric Cancer Screening in Eastern China by Hongzhang Shen, Kangwei Xiong, Xiangyu Wu, Sile Cheng, Qifeng Lou, Hangbin Jin, Xiaofeng Zhang

“…The combination of different markers can improve the diagnostic efficiency. The highest diagnostic accuracy was G-17 combined with PGR, and the best cutoff values were G−17>3.89 pmol/L and PGR<14.14.…”
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Effects of autolytical fish protein hydrolysate on growth performance, survival rate, and hematological indices in farmed juvenile beluga, Huso huso by Ali Hosseinpour Zelaty

“…They have been found to enhance fish growth, feed efficiency, immune responses, and disease resistance. …”
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Experiment of double grits scribing 2D SiCf/SiC composite by Jinzhu GUO, Yao LIU, Youzhe WANG, Dong WANG

“…ObjectivesTo improve the grinding quality and efficiency, reveal the material removal mechanism of SiCf/SiC composites, and determine the coupling effect among abrasives during grinding.MethodsFirstly, uniaxial tensile, shearing, and bending experiments of SiC fiber bundles are conducted to observe damage modes. …”
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THE FIRST RUSSIAN STRATEGIC STUDY OF PHARMACOTHERAPY FOR RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS (REMARCA TRIAL): RESULTS OF 12-MONTH TREATMENT IN 130 PATIENTS by D. E. Karatee, E. L. Luchikhina, N. V. Demidova, G. S. Gridneva, M. A. Kanonirova, Yu. V. Muravyev, G. V. Lukina, Yu. A. Olyunin, K. A. Kasumova, E. N. Aleksandrova, A. A. Novikov, A. A. Avdeeva, T. V. Popkova, D. S. Novikova, A. V. Smirnov, A. V. Volkov, E. L. Nasonov

“…To introduce treat-to-target recommendations is an important task of modern rheumatology; however, there is still a diversity of serious problems relating to a scientific rationale and a clinical one for this strategy and to the possibilitiesof its implementation in real clinical practice, in the rheumatology service of the Russian Federation in particular, by taking into account the specific features of funding for high-tech medical care.Objective: to determine the efficiency and safety of combined therapy with subcutaneous methotrexate (MT) and biological agents (BA) when using the treat-to-target strategy in patients with active early and extended-stage rheumatoid arthritis (RA) who have risk factors for a poor prognosis.Subjects and methods. …”
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