Polyphenol-rich extracts enhance growth, immune function, and antioxidant defense in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) by Aghil Mansoori, Hamid Allaf Noveirian, Seyed Hossein Hoseinifar, Mirmasoud Sajjadi, Ghasem Ashouri, Ghasem Ashouri, Roberta Imperatore, Marina Paolucci

“…Growth performance, feed conversion ratio, protein efficiency, hepatosomatic and viscerosomatic indices, hematological parameters, immunity markers, hepatic antioxidant enzyme activities, and intestinal cytokine expression were determined.ResultsPMIX supplementation significantly improved feed conversion ratios, while groups P0.5 and P1 evidenced an increase in growth performance along with protein efficiency ratios. …”
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Genetic architecture of thermotolerance traits in beef cattle: a novel integration of SNP and breed-of-origin effects by Gabriel A. Zayas, Camila Santos Rojas, Eduardo E. Rodriguez, Aakilah S. Hernandez, Ashley M. Beard, Fahad Rafiq, Kaitlyn M. Sarlo Davila, Raluca G. Mateescu

“…Crossbreeding Bos t. taurus and Bos t. indicus has emerged as a critical strategy to balance the production efficiency of taurine breeds with the superior thermotolerance of indicine breeds. …”
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An integrated deep convolutional neural networks framework for the automatic segmentation and grading of glioma tumors using multimodal MRI scans by Otung John Peter Odong, Mohammed Abo-Zahhad, Moataz Abdelwahab

“…A thorough performance evaluation of CNN architectures based on pre-trained (ResNet50, EfficientNetB0, DensNet121, EfficientNetB2, and ResNet152V2) was conducted on a three-class dataset of glioma, meningioma, and pituitary tumors to determine the best model for tumor grading. …”
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Removal of Reactive Black 5 from Polluted Solutions by Electrocoagulation: Modelling Experimental Data Using Artificial Neural Networks by Bediha Oyar, Beytullah Eren, Abdil Özdemir

“…In this work, the removal efficiency of the textile dye (Reactive Black 5) at different current densities (48.5 A/m2, 97.18 A/m2, 194.36 A/m2, 291.5 A/m2, 388.7 A/m2) was investigated by electrocoagulation method. …”
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Studying human capital formation of students using computer software by S. V. Kotov, A. L. Blokhin

“…Conclusion. As one of the methods for assessment of human capital formation, this software demonstrated its efficiency and considerable impact in pedagogical, psychological, economic, and cultural aspects. …”
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Constrained Adaptive Weighted Particle Swarm Optimization (C-AWPSO) Algorithm for Dipping Fault Parameter Inversion by Shiquan Su, Juntao Liang, Chuang Xu, Feiyu Zhang, Hangtao Yu

“…The research findings are as follows: (1) The linearly decreasing inertia weight strategy performs best in terms of convergence efficiency and global search capability; (2) among the fault parameters, the top-layer center depth <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>z</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and bottom-layer center depth <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> show higher sensitivity, and the inversion results for these parameters are more stable, which is beneficial for determining the depth information of faults; (3) introducing L2 regularization and penalty terms as constraints significantly improves the inversion stability, and among these, <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>z</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> and <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mi>w</mi></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula> have a particularly notable impact on the error.…”
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Diagnostic study for Toxoplasmosis by Serological test and PCR technique in Kirkuk province by Fatin M. Nawwab Al-Deen, Mohammed A. Kadir, Rafae Z .Mukhlif Al-Sugmiany

“…Thus, the goal in this study is to compare immunoassay by indirect (IgM and IgG) detection diagnostic technique and conventional PCR as molecular assay in diagnosis of T. gondii in whole blood of aborted females in Kirkuk province-Iraq. Methods: Here we applied indirect routine serological diagnosis test for detection toxoplasma specific IgM and IgG antibodies in females blood with spontaneous abortion and compare the efficiency of this method with PCR technique to detect the pathogenic protozoan T. gondii based on identification of (the B1 gene) as a target. …”
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Improvement of the integral indicator for assessing the characteristics of a hybrid power plant as part of a passenger aircraft by Oleksii Pushylin

“…The subject of the study in this article is the justification of the efficiency of various architectures of hybrid-electric propulsion system of the turbojet engines. …”
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Does intellectual capital affect bank performance? Evidence from Bangladesh by Md. Tofael Hossain Majumder, Israt Jahan Ruma, Aklima Akter

“…In addition, the findings show that capital employed efficiency (CEE) is an essential determinant of bank performance rather than structural capital efficiency (SCE) and human capital efficiency (HCE) for the Bangladeshi banking sector. …”
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BUN‐to‐ALB ratio as an effective predictor of 30 day mortality in ADHF patients in eastern China by Xin Huang, Chao Wang, Shiming He, Guoan Jian, Kun Jiang, Zihao Lu, Guotai Sheng, Yang Zou, Guobo Xie

“…ROC curve analysis determined that the predictive efficiency of BAR for short‐term mortality in ADHF patients was ~84%, with an area under the ROC curve (AUC) of 0.84. …”
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Reducing critical effects of torsional vibrations induced by PDC bits during rock destruction by B. A. Ovezov, K. O. Shcherbakova, L. R. Kalendarova, P. A. Romanov, D. A. Kuznetsova

“…To do this, it is necessary to evaluate the drilling efficiency of the DE bit, therefore, this article has evaluated the parameter depending on the size of the bit, which will determine the critical value of the drilling efficiency parameter.…”
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THE USE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE SPECIALIZED TRAINING OF STUDENTS OF ENGINEERING AND PEDAGOGICAL SPECIALTIES by Tsys Oleh, Arkhypov Ihor

“…The aim of the article is to reveal the essence and peculiarities of the use of information technology in the training of future vocational teachers; to identify the problems of classical teaching methods and to find ways to solve them through the use of information technology. …”
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UKRAINIAN ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN POLAND: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITIES by Valentyna Smachylo, Olha Rudachenko, Oleh Kulinich, Dmytro Simonov

“…The article analyzes scientific methods that incorporate both qualitative and quantitative principles. …”
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ORGANIZING SELF-EDUCATION ACTIVITIES FOR MEDICAL COLLEGE STUDENTS IN THE CONTEXT OF BLENDED LEARNING by Pysmenna Oleksandra

“…The article aims to review current trends in the organization of self-education activities for medical college students, models of blended learning, and its main components that ensure the self-education of future nursing specialists. The research methods are terminological and comparative analysis, generalization, specification, and modelling. …”
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Prediction and evaluation of environmental quality for nursing sow buildings via multisource sensor information fusion by Chong Chen, Xingqiao Liu, Chaoji Liu, Chengyang Yu

“…Consequently, accurate assessment of environmental quality and timely regulation of environmental conditions are essential, particularly for optimising breeding efficiency under minimal environmental stress. An analytical method was proposed using multivariate data fusion. …”
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Fog Computing and Industry 4.0 for Newsvendor Inventory Model Using Attention Mechanism and Gated Recurrent Unit by Joaquin Gonzalez, Liliana Avelar Sosa, Gabriel Bravo, Oliverio Cruz-Mejia, Jose-Manuel Mejia-Muñoz

“…<i>Background</i>: Efficient inventory management is critical for sustainability in supply chains. …”
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Numerical Investigation, Error Analysis and Application of Joint Quadrature Scheme in Physical Sciences by Saumya Ranjan Jena, Damayanti Nayak, Mitali Madhumita Acharya, Satya Kumar Misra

“…The efficiency of the proposed method is justified with numerical examples. …”
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Conversion relationships and three-dimensional storage and utilization modes of four water resources in an open-pit mining area by Tianci CHEN, Zhimin XU, Yajun SUN, Jie FANG, Qiangmin WANG, Xiaofeng XIONG, Yuhao ZHU, Zihan LU, Fei WAN

“…Concurrently, the failure of efficient mine water storage intensifies the regional water shortage.MethodsThis study investigated a typical open-pit coal mine in eastern Inner Mongolia. …”
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Anisotropic temperature-dependent lattice parameters and elastic constants from first principles by Samare Rostami, Matteo Giantomassi, Xavier Gonze

“…By replacing the costly multidimensional minimization with a gradient-based method that leverages second-order derivatives of the vibrational free energy, the number of required phonon band structure calculations is significantly reduced: only six are needed for hexagonal, trigonal, and tetragonal systems, and 10–28 for lower-symmetry systems to determine the temperature dependence of lattice parameters and thermal expansion. …”
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Computer-measuring system of the induction motor’s dynamical torque-speed characteristics by V.Yu. Kucheruk, I.P. Kurytnik, Ye.Z. Oshanov, P.I. Kulakov, A.A. Semenov, D.Zh. Karabekova, A.K. Khassenov

“… In the article an efficient method of determining the dynamic torque-speed characteristic of induction motors and the computer-measuring system for its realization is considered. …”
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