Optimal PID controller with evolutionary optimization algorithms for rehabilitation robots by Kamran Joyo, Talha Ahmed Khan, Kushsairy Abdul Kadir, Mohd Nizam Bin Husen, Haidawati Mohamad Nasir, Munaza Azhar

“…Overall, these outcomes suggest that nature-inspired techniques, especially Firefly and ABC, can offer more efficient and stable control than conventional tuning methods.…”
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Development and validation of mPCR-CEFA for detecting multiple deletion and non-deletion thalassemia genotypes by Jingping Xu, Jingping Xu, Baoyan Ren, Qixun Fang, Kangfeng Lin, Kangfeng Lin, Xingan Xing, Xingan Xing, Jingting Lin

“…It successfully detected complex compound genotypes like αCD 74α/−α4.2, βCD 17/βN and αWSα/--SEA, βCD 37/βN (or αWSα/--SEA, βCD 37/βCD 37), which were challenging for traditional approaches.ConclusionThe mPCR-CEFA method is a reliable, efficient, and scalable tool for genetic diagnosis of thalassemia. …”
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Identification of Major Bleeding Events in Postoperative Patients With Malignant Tumors in Chinese Electronic Medical Records: Algorithm Development and Validation by Hui Li, Haiyang Yao, Yuxiang Gao, Hang Luo, Changbin Cai, Zhou Zhou, Muhan Yuan, Wei Jiang

“…More critically, this manual approach severely hinders the efficient analysis of large volumes of medical data, impeding in-depth research into the incidence patterns and risk factors of postoperative bleeding. …”
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The Ability of Bacteriophages to Reduce Biofilms Produced by <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i> Isolated from Corneal Infections by Kuma Diriba Urgeya, Dinesh Subedi, Naresh Kumar, Mark Willcox

“…The effect of phages against <i>P. aeruginosa</i> strains was determined using time–kill assay and efficiency of plating. …”
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Screening, Identification, and Fermentation of <i>Brevibacillus laterosporus</i> YS-13 and Its Impact on Spring Wheat Growth by Wenjing Zhang, Xingxin Sun, Zele Wang, Jiayao Li, Yuanzhe Zhang, Wei Zhang, Jun Zhang, Xianghan Cheng, Peng Song

“…This study successfully identified a high-efficiency phosphate-solubilizing strain, YS-13, and established optimal culture conditions and bioassay validation, laying a foundation for its potential application as a microbial inoculant and providing theoretical and technical support for reducing phosphorus fertilizer inputs and advancing sustainable agriculture.…”
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First report of molecular detection of chicken astrovirus (CAstV) in chicks affected with enteric disease in Ecuador through a fast RT-qPCR assay based on SYBR® Green by Silvana Santander-Parra, Claudete Astolfi-Ferreira, Anthony Loor-Giler, Nikolaos C. Kyriakidis, Antonio J. Piantino Ferreira, Luis Núñez

“…Additionally, the LoD and LoQ were determined in 101 gene viral copies. The standard curve showed an efficiency of 97.3% and a melting curve showed a single peak without any alterations and a melting temperature of 77.5 °C. …”
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Commissioning a clinical proton pencil beam scanning beamline for pre-clinical ultra-high dose rate irradiations on a cyclotron-based system by Jatinder Saini, Jatinder Saini, Danielle P. Johnson Erickson, François Vander Stappen, Matt Ruth, Matt Ruth, Sunan Cui, Sunan Cui, Vanessa Gorman, Séverine Rossomme, Ning Cao, Ning Cao, Eric C. Ford, Eric C. Ford, Juergen Meyer, Juergen Meyer, Charles Bloch, Charles Bloch, Tony Wong, Tony Wong, Clemens Grassberger, Ramesh Rengan, Ramesh Rengan, Jing Zeng, Jing Zeng, Marco Schwarz, Marco Schwarz

“…We measured the beamline transport efficiency and investigated the variation in output due to the recombination of charge in the dose monitoring chamber. …”
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Effects of Different Inhibitors on the Corrosion Mitigation of Steel Rebar Immersed in NaCl-Contaminated Concrete Pore Solution by Sang-Ho Min, Han-Seung Lee, Jitendra Kumar Singh

“…Therefore, it needs a proper corrosion mitigation method. Various types of corrosion inhibitors are used to mitigate the corrosion of steel rebar in chloride-contaminated concrete; however, selecting the appropriate inhibitor and determining its optimal concentration remains a concern. …”
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Assessing effects of thinning on the stem form in larch during the stand initiation and stem exclusion stages using terrestrial laser scanning by Dandan Li, Dandan Li, Weiwei Jia, Weiwei Jia, Fengri Li, Fengri Li, Haotian Guo, Haotian Guo, Fan Wang, Fan Wang, Xiaoyong Zhang, Xiaoyong Zhang

“…Since TLS has difficulty capturing the diameter of canopy height, the Kozak variable-exponent taper equation is more suitable for modeling stem forms, and setting age as well as thinning intensity as dummy variables is an efficient modeling method. Overall, TLSs can be used for measuring long-term tree responses after intervention to efficiently support nondestructive forest inventories and management.…”
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A Feedback Analytic Algorithm for Maximal Solar Energy Harvesting of InP Stepped Nanocylinders by Dan Wu, Zhiyang Lu, Jing Tan, Tao Lin, Yajing Liu, Kai Wang

“…The algorithm estimated maximum J_sc had tolerances of under 1.8&#x0025; for all scenarios, which, when compared to simulations, shows that this analytical method offers a practical and efficient means to direct the design of high-performance InP SNC arrays solar cells.…”
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Alterations in Suitable Cultivation Area for <i>Scutellaria baicalensis</i> under Future Climatic Scenarios in China: Geodetector-Based Prediction by Yuanyuan Yin, Jing’ai Wang, Wensheng Zhang, Benfeng Yin, Jixia Huang, Zijing Zhang

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Combining ability and heterosis for some canola characteristics sown on recommended and late planting dates using biplot by Hassan AMIRI OGHAN, Farnaz SHARIATI, Naser SABAGHNIA, Bahram ALIZADEH, James MILLNER, Amir Hossein SHIRANI RAD, Majid GHOLAMHOSEINI

“…Canola (Brassica napus L.) is one of the most efficient oil-producing crops in arid and semi-arid regions of the world. …”
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Digital transformation of modern corporation management tools: the current state and development paths by V. A. Laptev, S. Yu. Chucha, D. R. Feyzrakhmanova

“…In order to comply with the Russian corporate legislation of the existing digital reality, it is necessary to develop a comprehensive scientific and legal concept of corporate governance, ensuring the balance and protection of the rights and legitimate interests of all participants in corporate relations and others related to corporate relations, as well as increasing the transparency and efficiency of corporations.Methodology. The methodology of this study was based on the following methods of scientific knowledge: general scientific empirical methods (observation (over the course of development of the use of digital technologies in corporate law), comparison (of the effectiveness of the use of digital technologies in corporate law of different countries)); methods of theoretical knowledge (analysis (of advantages and disadvantages of digitalization of individual institutions of corporate law), formal legal method (in the formulation and research of various concepts, determination of their characteristics and classification), theoretical modeling (of the prospects and areas of possible application of digital technologies in corporate law).The main results. …”
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Features of the Development of an Engineer’s Thinking in the Course of Training at a University (Using the Example of Studying the Discipline “Engineering Graphics”) by V. I. Vaulin, S. A. Singeev, N. I. Filonchik, S. V. Vaulin

“…The research used theoretical methods of analysis, synthesis of module structure, synthesis and generalizations, knowledge control, practical methods of performing graphic tasks, methods of mathematical statistics for evaluating educational achievements, analysis of literary sources and educational literature, experiment. …”
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One-pass arc welding under thin slag layer of thick 09G2S steel plate structures by Yu. V. Poletaev, V. Yu. Poletaev

“…They indicate the technological and economic efficiency of the AST method application (instead of AWF and ESW) under manufacturing the 100 mm thick welded joints of 09G2S low-alloy steel. …”
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Tri-dimensional measurements to evaluate dimensional alterations in gypsum patterns for complete dentures by Wildes da C. Monteiro, Christiano A. de L. Corradi, Saide S. Domitti, Simonides Consani

“…The use of this technology was fundamental for determinating dimensional variation's accuracy, that in most case are too acute and hard to be determinated and compared. …”
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Based on Regular Expression Matching of Evaluation of the Task Performance in WSN: A Queue Theory Approach by Jie Wang, Kai Cui, Kuanjiu Zhou, Yanshuo Yu

“…Experiments show that our approach ensures accurate matching and computational efficiency of more than 70%; it not only effectively detects data packets and access control, but also uses queuing method to determine the parameters of task scheduling in wireless sensor networks. …”
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APPLICATION OF HYBRID MEMETIC ALGORITHM IN OPTIMAL CONTROL NONLINEAR STOCHASTIC SYSTEMS WITH INCOMPLETE FEEDBACK PROBLEMS by A. V. Panteleev, V. N. Panovskiy

“…Verification of obtained results using the solution detected with local variations method was done. The described results show the sufficient efficiency level and reflect the necessity of further research in this direction.…”
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Identification of important objectives of networked system based on propagation characteristics by Jieyong Zhang, Wei Liang, Peng Sun, Liang Zhao

“…Abstract In the context of networked systems, identifying key objectives is crucial for optimizing system efficiency and enhancing capabilities. This study addresses the propagation characteristics of system networks with fixed structures and proposes an improved K-shell decomposition method based on second-order degree decomposition. …”
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Sperm protein profiles and their correlation with DNA integrity and protamine deficiency in Donggala bulls (Bos indicus): Implications for fertility assessment by Abdullah Baharun, Hikmayani Iskandar, Tulus Maulana, Annisa Rahmi, Ristika Handarini, Ikhsan Qodri Pramartaa, Fitra Aji Pamungkas, Daud Samsudewa, Ekayanti Mulyawati Kaiin, Paskah Partogi Agung, Muhammad Gunawan, Yulius Duma, Raden Iis Arifiantini, Syahruddin Said

“…Background and Aim: The reproductive efficiency of livestock, especially indigenous breeds such as Donggala bulls, is pivotal to successful breeding programs. …”
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