Transformer and Attention-Based Architectures for Segmentation of Coronary Arterial Walls in Intravascular Ultrasound: A Narrative Review by Vandana Kumari, Alok Katiyar, Mrinalini Bhagawati, Mahesh Maindarkar, Siddharth Gupta, Sudip Paul, Tisha Chhabra, Alberto Boi, Ekta Tiwari, Vijay Rathore, Inder M. Singh, Mustafa Al-Maini, Vinod Anand, Luca Saba, Jasjit S. Suri

“…Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is a sophisticated imaging technique that provides detailed visualization of coronary arteries. However, the methods for segmenting walls in the IVUS scan into internal wall structures and quantifying plaque are still evolving. …”
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Electromechanical transmission of tracked machine energy characteristics study by V. N. Kuznetsova, R. V. Romanenko

“…The latter fact makes it possible to ensure the operation of the power plant of the tracked vehicle in such a way as to avoid unfavorable operating modes of both the internal combustion engine and the elements of the electromechanical transmission (a generator, a traction electric motor, an energy storage) from the point of view of energy efficiency, and to realize the high efficiency of the entire system.Research methods. …”
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Evaluation of Nitrogen Fertilizer Supply and Soil Nitrate Thresholds for High Yields of Foxtail Millet by Yiwei Lu, Yu Zhao, Xueyan Xia, Meng Liu, Zhimin Wei, Jingxin Wang, Jianjun Liu, Jihan Cui, Shunguo Li

“…Specifically, the average nitrogen application rate of nitrogen-efficient varieties achieving high yield (5607.32–5637.19 kg·ha⁻¹) was 151.5 kg·ha⁻¹, while the average nitrogen application rate of nitrogen-inefficient varieties achieving high yield (4749.77–4847.74 kg·ha⁻¹) was 134.5 kg·ha⁻¹. …”
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Influence of Impurities on the Radiation Response of the TlBr Semiconductor Crystal by Robinson Alves dos Santos, Carlos Henrique de Mesquita, Júlio Batista Rodrigues da Silva, Caue de Melo Ferraz, Fabio Eduardo da Costa, João Francisco Trencher Martins, Roseli Fernandes Gennari, Margarida Mizue Hamada

“…Previously, TlBr salts were purified once, twice, and three times by the repeated Bridgman method. The purification efficiency was evaluated by inductively coupled plasma mass spectroscopy (ICP-MS), after each purification process. …”
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Strategies for adaptation of Russian commercial banks to innovative technologies by O. S. Solenaya

“…The dependence of the success of the strategy of adaptation of banks to technological innovations on the quality of the analysis of the external environment of their functioning in comparison with their own capabilities and the correctness of forecasting innovation processes is determined. Materials and methods. The study was conducted on the principles of consistency, based on the unity of the approach to the formation of the strategy of commercial banks in the innovation sphere, as a component of their long-term activities in the context of digitalization and the new content of globalization processes in the direction of sustainable and effective development. …”
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Role of Aging in Ulcerative Colitis Pathogenesis: A Focus on ETS1 as a Promising Biomarker by Ni M, Peng W, Wang X, Li J

“…Next, core module genes were screened using WGCNA and then the hub genes were characterized using LASSO and random forest methods. Besides, the associations between hub genes, immune cells, and key pathways were explored. …”
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A Study of the Process of Removing Liquid Organic Substance from Textile Material by Powder and the Substantiation of the Laws of Its Flow by P. N. Kolesnikov

“…The relevance of this research is determined by the scientific contradiction between the need to increase the efficiency  of degassing powder formulations when processing textile materials contaminated with drops of toxic chemicals, and  the lack of such an opportunity, since the application of modern theories of degassing is difficult here due to the lack of  knowledge about the diffusion stage that determines the transition of liquid from tissue into powder. …”
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UAV-based aerial phenotyping to assess key morphophysiological traits and yield in soybean by Lalit Pun Magar, Jeremy Sandifer, Deepak Khatri, Sudip Poudel, Anuj Chiluwal

“…Therefore, high throughput sensor-based approaches are becoming increasingly popular to efficiently quantify these traits and predict yield. …”
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Seven-parameter PEMFC model optimization using an battlefield optimization algorithm by Manish Kumar Singla, S.A. Muhammed Ali, Jyoti Gupta, Pradeep Jangir, Arpita, Ramesh Kumar, Reena Jangid, Mohammad Khishe

“…The Battlefield Optimization Algorithm (BfOA) represents a new optimization method that finds these seven essential PEMFC parameters effectively. …”
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Actin dynamics switches two distinct modes of endosomal fusion in yolk sac visceral endoderm cells by Seiichi Koike, Masashi Tachikawa, Motosuke Tsutsumi, Takuya Okada, Tomomi Nemoto, Kazuko Keino-Masu, Masayuki Masu

“…These data suggest that actin promotes vesicle fusion for efficient membrane trafficking in visceral endoderm cells.…”
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Synchronous impact of divalent ions on formation damage and wettability alteration during smart water injection: static and dynamic assessment by Mohammad Reza Esmaeilinasab, Mastaneh Hajipour, Abbas Shahrabadi, Mohammad Behnood

“…Abstract Smart water injection into oil fields is an efficient EOR method but has significant challenges due to incompatibility between the formation brine and the injecting water. …”
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Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction Followed by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry and Multivariate Profiling of Rare Earth Elements in Coffee by Aleksandra Savić, Jelena Mutić, Milica Lučić, Jelena Vesković, Andrijana Miletić, Antonije Onjia

“…A rapid and efficient ultrasound-assisted extraction (UAE) procedure followed by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS) was developed for the determination of 14 rare earth elements (REEs) (La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Eu, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb, Lu), along with yttrium (Y) and scandium (Sc), in coffee samples. …”
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Natural convection and variable fluid properties of tangent hyperbolic nanofluid flow with Cattaneo-Christov theories and heat generation by T. Salahuddin, Syeda Maryum Kalssom, Muhammad Awais, Mair Khan, M. Afzal

“…In electronic cooling systems, the efficient dissipation of heat in smartphones, computers, and data centers is critical to preventing overheating. …”
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A Coupling Error Compensation Approach Concerning Constrained Space Coordinate Precision of a Heavy-Load Longitudinal and Transversal Swing Table by Manxian Liu, Rui Bao, Shuo Li, Liang Ji, Suozhuang Li, Xiaoqiang Yan, Wei Li

“…In this paper, an accurate error compensation method based on geometric parameter correction and process optimization is proposed for the problem of coupling error in a heavy-load longitudinal and transversal swing table (HLTST) under space constraints, which makes it difficult to control the position efficiently and accurately. …”
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Synthesis and swelling behavior of highly adsorbent hydrogel for the removal of brilliant green from an aqueous solution: Thermodynamic, kinetic, and isotherm models by Aseel M. Aljeboree, Ayad F. Alkaim, Shaymaa Abed Hussein, Mohammed Abed Jawad, Ishraq Hasan, Shahad Abdulhadi Khuder

“…L−1, pH = 7, t = 1 h, wt. 0.05 g and T = 25 °C), the maximum adsorption efficiency of hydrogel nanocomposite to BG dye was 1260.34 mg. g−1. …”
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Perancangan User Experience Portal Media Interaksi Komunitas Kampus dengan Pendekatan Social Media Platform by Asyora Dewi Prabandani, Herman Tolle, Retno Indah Rokhmawati

“…The media portal is designed using the Human Centered Design method. There are 4 stages, namely determining the user context, requirements specification, design solution, and design evaluation. …”
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GAPO: A Graph Attention-Based Reinforcement Learning Algorithm for Congestion-Aware Task Offloading in Multi-Hop Vehicular Edge Computing by Hongwei Zhao, Xuyan Li, Chengrui Li, Lu Yao

“…Efficient task offloading for delay-sensitive applications, such as autonomous driving, presents a significant challenge in multi-hop Vehicular Edge Computing (VEC) networks, primarily due to high vehicle mobility, dynamic network topologies, and complex end-to-end congestion problems. …”
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Microwave Radar Sensing of Sea Waves: An Effective Reflection Coefficient by Karaev Vladimir, Panfilova Mariya Andreevna, Titchenko Yu., Meshkov Evgeniy Mihaylovich, Kovaldov Dmitry, Xiuzhong Li, Yijun He

“…In this paper, we discussed a new method for calculating the effective reflection coefficient from the wave scatterometer SWIM data. …”
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Geoinformation Analysis of Regional Climatic Changes in the Central and Western Russian Arctic for Railway Development by Kostianoy Andrey Gennad'evich, Gvishiani Alexei, Rozenberg Igor' Naumovich, Krasnoperov Roman, Gvozdik Sofia A., Lebedev Sergey, Nikitina Isabella, Dubchak Irina, Shevaldysheva Olga, Sergeev Vladimir, Gvozdik Georgy

“…The presented Hovmöller diagrams proved to be an efficient instrument for the regional climate change representation. …”
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IMPLEMENTATION OF TRAUMA-PROTECTING TECHNOLOGICAL LINES FOR TRANSPORTATION OF GRAIN CROPS by R. Mirskykh

“…The study is based on the analysis of recent research in the field of mechanical damage to grain and methods for its minimization. Methods of theoretical mechanics, continuum mechanics, and the Federman–Buckingham theorem are used. …”
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