A generative whole-brain segmentation model for positron emission tomography images by Wenbo Li, Zhenxing Huang, Hongyan Tang, Yaping Wu, Yunlong Gao, Jing Qin, Jianmin Yuan, Yang Yang, Yan Zhang, Na Zhang, Hairong Zheng, Dong Liang, Meiyun Wang, Zhanli Hu

“…Additionally, clinical tolerance rates, which are determined by the tumor background ratio, have confirmed the ability of the method to distinguish highly metabolic regions accurately from normal regions, reinforcing its clinical applicability. …”
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Effects of Conditioning Temperature on Pellet Quality, Nutrients Digestibility, and Metabolizable Energy of Broilers Diet by Seyedeh Vajiheh Shakhese Emampour, Abolghasem Golian, Heydar Zarghi, Ali Reza Hesabi Nameghi

“…Durability was determined using a Holmen Pellet Tester (NHP200). The pellet hardness was determined by using a hardness tester. …”
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DDoSNet: Detection and prediction of DDoS attacks from realistic multidimensional dataset in IoT network environment by Goda Srinivasa Rao, P. Santosh Kumar Patra, V.A. Narayana, Avala Raji Reddy, G.N.V. Vibhav Reddy, D. Eshwar

“…Based on the simulations, the proposed DDOSNet had an accuracy of 98.98 %, a sensitivity of 98.62 %, a specificity of 98.85 %, an F-measure of 98.86 %, a precision of 98.27 %, an MCC of 98.95 %, a Dice coefficient of 98.04 %, and a Jaccard coefficient of 98.09 %, which are better than the current best methods.…”
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Muscle contraction type-specific association of acceleration and deceleration performance with rates of force development by Hikaru Kurosaki, Ema Tsubota, Motoki Katsuge, Kosuke Hirata, Kuniaki Hirayama

“…The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient (r) was used for normally distributed dependent variable combinations, whereas the Spearman rank correlation coefficient (r(s)) was applied when at least one variable was not normally distributed. …”
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The impact of different DNA extraction kits and laboratories upon the assessment of human gut microbiota composition by 16S rRNA gene sequencing. by Nicholas A Kennedy, Alan W Walker, Susan H Berry, Sylvia H Duncan, Freda M Farquarson, Petra Louis, John M Thomson, UK IBD Genetics Consortium, Jack Satsangi, Harry J Flint, Julian Parkhill, Charlie W Lees, Georgina L Hold

“…<h4>Introduction</h4>Determining bacterial community structure in fecal samples through DNA sequencing is an important facet of intestinal health research. …”
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Research on Traction Speed Regulation and Braking Device of Pipeline Intelligent Plugging Robot by TANG Yang, PI Yunsen, LIU Xiang, WANG Guorong

“…Its motion influencing factors are analyzed to determine key parameters affecting speed control characteristics. …”
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Correlation between insulin-like growth factor 1 levels and tacrolimus dose in pediatric liver recipients by R. M. Kurabekova, O. M. Tsirulnikova, O. E. Gichkun, G. A. Olefirenko, I. E. Pashkova, A. A. Belchenkov, O. P. Shevchenko

“…Materials and methods. We examined 156 children aged from 2 to 105 (median – 8) months with liver cirrhosis of various etiology, who received liver from a living related donor. …”
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Association Between Mental Illness and Diabetes: an Expert Opinion-Based Analysis by Elizabeth Cristina Mayorga Aldaz, Roberto Javier Aguilar Berrezueta, Elizabeth Altamirano

“…The Limit N value was determined to delimit the ranges of each category. Cronbach's alpha correlation coefficient was used to examine the relationship between responses in different topic areas. …”
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PENDUGAAN FUNGSI KEUNTUNGAN DAN RISIKO USAHATANI SAWI PAHIT (Brasischa juncea) DI DESA SAMBIREJO KECAMATAN SELUPU REJANG KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG by Satria Putra Utama, Redy Badrudin, Merry Rien

“…The research location was determined purposive in Sambirejo village, Selupu Rejang district of Rejang Lebong region. 34 sample was using by simple random sampling method. …”
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Spatial relationship between root system and soil properties of mature and densely planted Kuerlexiangli pear under long-term strip fertilization by DENG Yonghui, YAN Pan, AN Shijie, CHEN Qiling, ZHENG Qiangqing, MA Ling, WANG Zhendong, WANG Guodong, LIU Jing, WANG Xin

“…As the tree ages, further research is needed to determine whether this fertilization method is reasonable under dense planting conditions. …”
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Experiments on the diffusion patterns of coal gangue-based grout in goaves under varying rock particle sizes and grout mass fractions by Yifan ZENG, Zilong YUAN, Hao LI, Qiang WU, Gangyi ZHAO, Anqi ZHOU, Xiang GAO, Shuai ZHANG, Yanfei BAI, Jin LIANG, Huxiong YANG, Xinli SHENG, Donghui YANG, Yixia ZHAO

“…Furthermore, with an increase in the particle size of the crushed rocks, the grout mass fraction produced more significant impacts on the diffusion distance of coal gangue-based grout, as evinced by the nonlinear characteristics of the fitting coefficient (m). Through analyses of the impacts of both the particle size of crushed rocks and the grout mass fraction on the diffusion distance of grout, the basic relationship between the diffusion distance and mass fraction was determined. …”
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Deep Learning Forecast of Semidiurnal Internal Tides From the Mariana Arc by Shuipang Liu, Zhenhua Xu, Jia You, Peiwen Zhang, Xiaofeng Li, Zhongya Cai

“…Even for meridional currents of strong incoherent and internal partly standing waves, the averaged coefficient of determination can still reach 0.885. …”
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Evaluation of fresh juice of strawberries at different degrees of ripeness using electronic nose and electronic tongue by GAO Li-ping, WANG Jun, CUI Shao-qing

“…However, the combination of e-nose and e-tongue with PLS could more efficiently predict soluble solids content, Vc content, total acid content and pH value (Fig. 11), among which the correction and prediction coefficient of determination of total acid content increased to 0.965 and 0.908, respectively.In conclusion, the combination of e-nose and e-tongue reveals better abilities to discriminate and predict fresh juice, which is confirmed to be a general detection for the comprehensive smell and taste information.…”
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Arthroscopic synovectomy in rheumatoid synovitis of knee joint by G M Kavalersky, A V Garkavi, I V Menshikova, S A Sergienko

“…Value of this coefficient multiplication by the sum of the above mentioned measures was used to determine indications to AS. …”
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A Novel Mathematical Approach to Gait Analysis: The Reliability and Validity of the ZAY Angle for Step Length Estimation in Healthy Adults by Ziad M. Haroun, Hoda M. Zakaria, Zizi M. Ibrahim, Osama R. Abdelraouf, Aya A. Khalil

“…Spearman’s rho correlation coefficient and the interclass correlation coefficient were used to test the validity and reliability of the ZAY angle in determining individualized step lengths in healthy subjects. …”
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Changes in the transcriptional activity of cell cycle regulator CDK1 and cell proliferation ki67 genes in invasive and non-invasive pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma by A. V. Evseyev, A. M. Kamyshnyi

“…The aim of this work was to determine the levels of mRNA expression of CDK1 and ki67 in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. …”
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Associated Factors with the Use of Health Services among Postmenopausal Women in Mashhad Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior: The Role of Health Literacy by Bahare Abdolmaleki, Nooshin Peyman, Habibolah Esmaili, Mohammad Tajfard

“…Data were analyzed by SPSS 24 software, using Kruskal–Wallis test, linear regression method, Pearson correlation coefficient and one-way analysis of variance. …”
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Revealing the Immune Response of <i>Sitona callosus</i> Gyllenhal to Entomopathogenic Fungi <i>Beauveria bassiana</i> Infection Through Integrative Analyses of Transcriptomics and... by Nan Li, Xin Gu, Ming Xin, Xinpu Wang

“…Additionally, we utilized the Pearson correlation coefficient method to examine the relationships between differentially expressed immune-related genes and metabolites, revealing notably strong correlations between these two sets of variables. …”
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Experimental studies of natural material-based coatings for thermal protection of metallic surfaces by Alexander A. Genbach, David Yu. Bondartsev, Natalia A. Genbach, Ekaterina A. Genbach

“…The thermodynamic characteristics of thermal tools have been established in the model and experimentally; the granulometric composition of materials has been obtained; the hydrodynamic operating modes of the burners have been selected (fuel combustion method, jet length, jet angle). The flight time of the particles, the optimal thickness of the coatings, the diameter of the powder, and the limiting compression and tensile stresses of the coating have been determined. …”
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TECTONOPHYSICAL CRITERIA FOR FORECASTING THE LOCATIONS OF QUARTZ CRYSTAL DEPOSITS (CASE OF SUBPOLAR URAL) by L. A. Sim

“…Local stress states (LSS) and general stress fields for large blocks were reconstructed by the method described in [Sim, Marinin, 2015]. In the blocks with numerous occurrences of quartz crystal (Pelingichey and Omega-Shor blocks), the general stress fields is characterized by a stress state close to uniaxial tension, i.e. the Lode-Nadai coefficient µ=–1. …”
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